Amabala Yellow, omdaka, okanye ezimhlophe kwi amazinyo - bathini?

Amabala kwi izinyo lwawo - zombini ezimhlophe kwaye kumnyama, kukho kwakhona abadala kunye nabantwana. imbonakalo yazo ibonisa hypoplasia okanye lwawo incipient yidityaniso kwaye kananjalo kube ngenxa fluorosis - isifo esibangelwa agqithisile fluoride emzimbeni.

amabala amhlophe kwi kwamazinyo usana ukuze babonakale ngenxa hypoplasia - lokungaphuhliswa lwawo. Le isiphako ilele phezu ibakala umbungu Ukwakheka. Oku kunokubangelwa ezahlukeneyo izinto ezimbi ezichaphazela olungekazalwa. Umzekelo, amatshatshazi amhlophe kwi amazinyo kwiintsana zingavela kwiimeko xa umama wakhe waye wagula gastritis esinganyangekiyo, duodenitis okanye enterocolitis, ngexesha lokukhulelwa ubunzima ukusuka zinetyhefu kakhulu okanye ubunzima izifo ezosulelayo. Hypoplasia kwakhona ibe ngokohlobo vee, esinye okanye ezininzi.

Uqhambuko demineralization amazinyo kunye ebizwa ngokuba yi-predkariese nayo ekuqaleni thatha ifomu amabala amhlophe. Kulo mzekelo eliqingqiweyo, inxenye encinane wayesebenzisa kubonakala endaweni encinci, ngokuthe ngcembe kwandisa ubukhulu. Kungekudala kuba emthubi koko brown - kweli nqanaba ukuthetha wedwa malunga yidityaniso. amabala amhlophe phezu amazinyo ebangelwa demineralization ebantwaneni lidla isale ngaphezulu yikhompawundi ezikhethekileyo - i "siliva". Oku kwenziwa ukuze iyaluthintela uphuhliso yidityaniso kwiindawo kunye lwawo eyonakeleyo.

Kuphephe yidityaniso e umntwana kunceda ucoceko ngomlomo. Umzekelo, oogqirha bamazinyo bacetyiswa ukuba uqiniseke ukosula amazinyo yokuqala usana emva kwesidlo, ingakumbi ukuba ibekwe kwi zenza okanye yokondla mixed. Ezinye iinkampani ukuba zibanga iimveliso zabantwana, ubuchule ukuvelisa ezikhethekileyo soft zeminwe ukunakekela umlomo usana, kodwa ungasebenzisa kwakhona i iqhekeza igozi, bawubopha ngeenxa ngomnwe wakhe. Unyaka-ubudala kid sele baqhele le ibrashi. Cola kungcono ukuqala ukuyisebenzisa xa uye wafunda ukususa umlomo wakho.

amabala amhlophe phezu amazinyo abantwana kunye nabantu abadala esinxulunyaniswa ne fluoride kwemfuneko amanzi kunye nokutya okusela kule ndawo ahlala kuyo lwabo (fluorosis ikho). Xa uhlobo yayo Kulula kakhulu, bar, iziphene wayesebenzisa uthabathe indlela imicu nzulu kwi amazinyo ngaphambili, ngoxa nezirhwexukazi - amabala minor elityheli okanye chalky. Xa chalky-zinala, fluorosis kakhulu ngakumbi lunokwenzeka emhlophe nje kuphela, kodwa emthubi amatshatshazi emdaka emazinyweni. Fluorosis kwiminyaka yakutshanje kuye, ngelishwa, kuvamile; ngokuba ixesha elingaphantsi kweminyaka engama-20, inani lezigulane nesi sifo liye landa ngokuphindwe 8! Kulo mzekelo, isiqingatha izigulana une bamazinyo ifomu zinamabala, nesahlulo sesithathu - chalky-zinala.

Yobuhle ezingeloncedo fluorosis zamazinyo bungaveli kwi ngendlela efanayo naleyo echazwe yidityaniso, Noko ke, unyango kule kwenzeka ngokoqobo kuphela kwinqanaba lwawo. Nomonde ebekwe ofakwe zicocekile zokuhombisa utshatise umbala izinyo isithsaba ukuya kumphezulu wayo yabonakala egudileyo. Kakade ke, kuyinto nje amazinyo ezisisigxina: ukuphelisa oko kubakho iingxaki yobuhle amazinyo zobisi nje akwenzi ngqiqo. Noko ke, le anti-fluorosis ayiphelelanga: imfuno, apho kunokwenzeka, ukuphelisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi okusela zasekuhlaleni kunye fluorine-rich zokutya (iintlanzi ityuwa-amanzi, walnuts, isipinatshi).

Ukufumana amatshatshazi usana amhlophe amazinyo, okanye kwindawo ethile, qiniseka ukuba alubonise wamazinyo: ngamazinyo abantwana likhula ngokukhawuleza. Phezu kwayo nje inkolelo ngokubanzi ukuba baziphathe baby amazinyo ukuba zingabi nto, njengoko kunjalo baya kuwa, izinyo carious ingozi emntwaneni. It kuphela kunokubangela eninzi iintlungu, kodwa kwakhona ngumthombo losuleleko: ubukho kwamazinyo kunokukhokelela nakwezinye izifo, ingakumbi, ukuba angina. Ukwahlula ekuqaleni specialist kuphela hypoplasia okanye yidityaniso fluorosis angakwazi. Amabala kwi izinyo wayesebenzisa ngamnye kubo ezabo ipatheni zabo luphawu, kwaye ukhethe thethwano wamazinyo unyango oluchanekileyo iyafuneka.