Esidi iyeza: yintoni, njani yaye kutheni ukuze usebenzise

Yintoni na le yamanzi? Impendulo yalo mbuzo inokufunyanwa kwi izinto kweli nqaku. Ukongeza, siza kukuxelela ukuphumeza le ndlela ngo yezonyango yaye kutheni oko kuyafuneka.

Overview

Esidi amayeza - indlela yonyango, nto leyo ukubonisa imixholo amanxeba ngaphandle amalungu ezibuhlazarha, izilonda, kwakunye nemingxuma umzimba yezifo okanye yendalo.

Kutsalwe ezipheleleyo nezifanelekileyo exudate unganikeza lokuphuma ezaneleyo kwaye adale iimeko okuhle ngokukhatywa ngokukhawuleza nyama kunye nokutshintshwa inkqubo impiliso kwisigaba ngokutsha.

Esidi amayeza cishe akukho Izimo. Hi ndlela leyi, le ndlela iye inzuzo echaza kwinkqubo kotyando ubovu okanye unyango nemithi, nto leyo ithuba amanxeba zolawulo losulelo ekujoliswe kuzo.

Iimeko for sokuhambisa ngempumelelo

Ukuze kuveliswe yokukhupha amanzi olusebenzayo (amayeza), iingcali ukuchaza ubuntu bakhe, khetha ngcono kwimeko nganye indlela amanzi, kwakunye nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ukuba ithoyilethi nemingxuma (okanye microflora). Indima ebalulekileyo kule nkqubo kudlala ulondolozo olufanelekileyo kwinkqubo yokukhupha amanzi kunye aseptically.

Esithe ngezo nto ayenzileyo?

Esidi medicine olwenziwa usebenzisa iglasi, irabha okanye iityhubhu zeplastiki of ngobubanzi kunye nobukhulu ezahlukeneyo. Ukongezelela koko, simele maxa wambi efunekayo abanezidanga ngumcu ngokukodwa langabom zeplastiki, detox igozi, kwakunye catheters ezithambileyo kunye ixhokonxa, leyo eyaziswa okanye amanzi kwisisu inxeba.

Njani na?

Isibakala bokuba isixokelelwano semibhobho ezinjalo, ube sele uyazi. Noko ke, asinguye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba ukwenza njani le nkqubo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iindlela ukuphunyezwa kwayo zisoloko ezahlukeneyo, ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo amanxeba onesiphumo kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo. Ngoko ke, ngokuba unyango amanxeba anzulu kunye ezinkulu zisebenzisa igozi yamanzi. Ngokuba lo ubovu kwisisu elawulwa iqhekeza sikwere igozi, nto leyo lwaluthungwa kumbindi ngomsonto isilika. Her ukuqondisa ngenyameko Vala onke amacala kunye ezantsi inxeba. Ngaphezu koko, lo lweHo- lathamba tamponiruyut kusetyenziswa tampons igozi zifakwe kwangaphambili kwi isisombululo hypertonic sodium chloride. Ngaloo ndlela ke kucetyiswa ukuba itshintshwe rhoqo emva kweeyure 4-6, ukwenzela ukuthintela umonakalo inyama. Ekupheleni kwale igozi kufuneka zisuswe nxeba, etsala ngaphezu ngomsonto isilika.

Ezinye iindlela sokuhambisa

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba unyango nemingxuma ubovu luyasuyasu iziponji kunye abanezidanga irabha zisetyenziswa kakhulu kunqabile. Ngokomzekelo, kutshanje isixhobo ngokubanzi akukho iipropati sokufunxa. It ugcwale ne detritus kunye ubomvu, wayifulela yencindi, ngaloo ndlela ebangela ukudumba emzimbeni ezingqongileyo.

Ngoko ke, ukuze baphumeze yokuhambisa amanzi eyiyo amanxeba ubovu, iingcali basebenzisa ezizodwa isixhobo tubular ngentsimbi. Iiplastiki eyodwa okanye ezininzi, kabini, ezintsonkothileyo, njalo njalo.

Esidi emva kotyando (ngotyando amanxeba) lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweetyhubhu abicah. Ngokweempawu yayo ilastiki, ukungafihli kunye lukhuni, ukuba intermediate phakathi polyvinylchloride kunye latex zikagesi. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba kakhulu ongamile inertness lwabo eziphilayo. Le nto yenza kube lula ukwandisa ubude bahlale amanxeba yamanzi postoperative. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuze ngokuphindaphindiweyo phantsi ukuba unyango engenazintsholongwane ngomoya oshushu kunye autoclaving.

Iimfuno sokuhambisa

Le nkqubo kufuneka yenziwe ukuthobela yonke imithetho emiselweyo, oko kukuthi:

1. ukubambelela ngenyameko iimeko aseptic. Ezi ziquka utshintsho okanye ukususwa amanzi, ingakumbi xa kukho utshintsho ukudumba ehlabathini inxeba. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kungenzeka elalana ngayo esi sifo kulo lweHo- lifinyele kwi ngqo kabini emini ukuba sisixhobo esisetyenziswayo luthathelwa abawaziyo.
2. ukuqanda amanzi amanxeba ubovu kufuneka inike lokuphuma zizizwe ngexesha unyango. Emva ukulahleka indlela kusenokuba ngunobangela iingxaki ezinzulu vitiate sisiphumo msebenzi. Kungavimbela isimo esinjalo kufikelelwa ngokusebenzisa nitrogen ngenyameko amanzi umhlabelo, langaphandle ongaphandle, a suture isilika, leucoplast okanye zerabha ngaphakathi, ezilingana phezu tube eedreyini.
3. Inkqubo yokukhupha amanzi kuyo nayiphi na imeko akufuneki kinked okanye oluphumayo. Kwaye ke imisele kufuneka zibekwe ngendlela. Ngamanye amazwi, yayikukuphuphuma ulwelo kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela xa ngokunika isigulana kwindawo ethile ebhedini.
4. lokulawula amanzi olwenziwe akufuneki enze nayiphi na iingxaki (umonakalo iinqanawa ezinkulu nezihlunu, iintlungu njalo njalo.).