Amazwi amahle Latin eliguqulelwe

Latin - lo yokuqala. Wabuyela emva ukusuka inkoliso yakhe kwiilwimi zanamhlanje eYurophu, apho kufuneka into uzakubuyela phezulu yaye iilwimi zethu Slavic. Latin waye ulwimi yenzululwazi kunye namayeza, wafudukela lonke ihlabathi kumaXesha Aphakathi kunye mihla. Yaye akumangalisi ukuba abantu kudala waboleka amazwi sonorous ezintle Latin ukunika intetho yakhe, ngexesha elimisiweyo, nobunzima, yenza kube nzima kakhulu kwaye inemibalabala - ngoko eneneni hit the iingqondo lula kakhulu. Yintoni ebuya kwe binzana evela edume, kodwa, yeha, ulwimi abafileyo sithanda ukuyisebenzisa, nokuba kunokwenzeka ukuba Cazulula asandakubolekwa Latin kulwimi Russian? Kwaye ukuba kukho into efana nokurhafiswa mabinzana edume? Sifunda kunye.

Uphi na yena ngoku?

Okokuqala, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba imihlaba Latin ngoku iingqameko kakhulu, kakhulu. Ewe, kukho amayeza - Classic, iimpawu ezithile ziye zigcinwe mthetho (hayi nto ukuba abafundi banyanzeleka ukuba afunde amagama ezisebenzayo yaye zintle isiLatin), ezinye iiyunivesithi iilwimi bathi abafundi ilifa ubuncinane isigama Ubuncinane Latin. Kodwa yintoni umntu eqhelekileyo, kungekhona ingcaphephe? Apho yena uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana Latin?

Ngokuba thina, olu lwimi kugqalwa umqondiso ubume, imfundo, ukuzalwa ophezulu. Ngoko ke, amaxesha amaninzi, ukuze abethelele ukubaluleka ibinzana ukubonisa ububanzi lwexa elizayo zabo, ukunyaniseka, waphinda ukutsala ingqalelo yabantu ukhethe amagama namabinzana yolwimi na. amazwi amahle Latin igama lenkampani, iithathu, ezinye ukuthetha kawonke - wonke ngumnqweno ukubonisa ukuba kunolunye. Kodwa ke umnqweno ngokwakha egazini lethu, ngoko akukho nto iphosakeleyo apha.

Latin kwakhona: isandi esifanayo - namagugu kancinane eyahlukileyo

Kudla ngokuthi amazwi amahle Latin kunye nentsingiselo yazo ayikho ncam ziyafana Russian. Ngoku ndithetha ngayo ngokuboleka kwimpilo zomthetho, umzekelo, amazinga. Elo ligama eliqhelekileyo "ubungqina bokuba kwenye indawo kommangalelwa ngexesha lesenzo esithile" isiLatin, kulindeleke ukuba "kwenye" - ewe, kakhulu, kufutshane kakhulu nentsingiselo wethu, kodwa uvakalelwa ukuba kukho umahluko ethile. Ngokwahlukileyo kulo, wabathetheli kwemboleko, leyo batshintsha ngokupheleleyo zabo semantics: mater Alma, bona bubonakala "i-umongikazi unina" ngolwimi Russian lisetyenziswa ukubhekisela eyunivesithi, apho umntu oqeqeshelwe, bathi, nantsi iqala indlela ubomi kunye abazi, ukuba yinesi Umama uthumela abantwana bakhe endleleni - oko kukuthi, i-utoliko sele ucinga ngaphandle. Kwaye ke kukho amazwi Bagciniwe ngokupheleleyo intsingiselo yalo, yokufumana kuvavanyo ekukhanyeni umthunzi Russian: casus, umzekelo, kulwimi lwantlandlolo - "xa", kanti thina usebenzisa elo lizwi, sithetha umcimbi akuxhaphakanga, oko azakubalulwa yayo engaqhelekanga kwaye mhlawumbi ukubhideka, koko, oko kudla ngokuba yinto ngakumbi iintloni. Ngenxa yoko, sinokuthi amagama amahle Latin kunye inguqulelo zabo Russian ulwimi lisondele kakhulu ngokwexabiso. Kodwa ingaba oku akusoloko yenzeke?

Latin ezimbini: sele wethu

Udidi elandelayo Latin yokuboleka, nto leyo ndingathanda ukuthetha - phantse zilungiswe ngokupheleleyo amabinzana zolwimi Russian. Amanye amagama amahle Latin aye malivakale kangangokuba abantu basemzini-zolwimi ukuqonda imvelaphi yabo, ukongeza ukucacisa kubo akuyomfuneko - kuba yinto efana memory yemfuza. Ezi ziquka zwi સ્પ્રેડપત્રક mori - "zwi સ્પ્રેડપત્રક Mori", In veritas vino - "Xa veritas vino", Veni, vidi, vici - "Mna ndizele, ndabona, mna ndiloyisile." Ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu, la lwendibaniso lwamagama ngakumbi wayethanda nezazi yokuqala, owabakhupha ukuya ulwimi Russian ukusuka yoncwadi lwamandulo, yaye ngoko ke abanye abantu. Chaza isizathu sokuba lonke uluhlu ulwimi Latin ikhethiwe kubo kunzima kakhulu, eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuqonda ukuba into ephuma ulwimi kwabafileyo, kodwa elihle, ukuba sisengama bakwazi ukuziqhelanisa ngokwabo.

Ezintathu Latin: Kulungile, oko akukho kwisifundo

Kakade ke, lo ichibi isigama elikhulu - xa IsiLatini ilizwi, ilizwi in Russian, ixabiso kufuneka elinye ezimbini, kodwa zomlomo wakhe, kwaye ke kubhaliwe ngokwahlukileyo kakhulu. Imizekelo enjalo kunokukhokelela inqwaba ukuba amakhulu - spiderman ( "ukukhanya"), Astra ( "Inkwenkwezi" - apha, ngasendleleni, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba ilizwi kwi Russian iseza, kodwa ukutshintsha ngokupheleleyo ixabiso layo), vita ( "ebomini" ). Kunye kwezinye iilwimi, la mazwi anokusetyenziswa ngendlela efanayo kunye nexabiso efanayo.

izibizo Latin efanele

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa amagama amahle kunye nenguqulelo yesiLatini ngenxa igama kwinkampani yabucala, umzekelo? Kutheni. Kuphela inqwenela ukuba eli lizwi wawuqaqambile nekulula, ngokuyinene olwahluke - ukuba akukho achukumisa imibutho kwi umntu Russian-ukuthetha, kungenjalo uya lunokuyitshintsha igama lakho, enoba intle kangakanani na, siwenze ezinye uhlobo ububhanxa.

Kakade ke, khumbula intsingiselo yegama. Evumelanayo Fatum eliguqulelwe ngokuthi "nxi, ikamva," ngokuqhelekileyo wayebhekisela kwinto engalungileyo kakhulu, kungoko igama elithi "ebulalayo", yaziwa kuthi. Ngaba omthembileyo, ezifana lombutho inkampani yakho zivaliwe enegama elifanayo? Iholide yokugcina abantwana bakho? Yiloo nto. Ngaphezu koko, kwanokuba igama ethembisayo Lihle, ixabiso layo yamkelekile ukuba ishishini lakho, cinga abaphulaphuli bakho target. Ad manum - "busondele" - igama ogqibeleleyo kuba inkampani ebonelela ngeenkonzo ukuze balungise, kodwa uqinisekile ukuba abathengi bakho baya kuba nako uyikhumbule?

amazwi amahle Latin isihloko - ingcamango, kakade, emangalisayo: wena ngokuqinisekileyo ivelele kontanga yayo, iya kutsala ingqalelo ngokwabo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba babedla yakhe ukuzithemba (bona, njengoko kwincoko umntu encokola aliphose uyakwazi yi Non solus, kwaoko nabo bamele lweshishini ethile enkulu, kwanokuba eneneni le 'Non Solus ", bona bubonakala" hayi kuphela ", i eatery cheap kwimbombo). Ngoko ke ndiyacinga kabini ingaba umdlalo ixabisa unokuwawisa.

Latin njengendlela immortalize

Yiya phambili. Igama lesiLatini, ezintle,, abantu abanamandla yimikhuba babekuthanda kakhulu phambili xa iithathu zabo, ngokrolo esontiweyo, emakhonkcweni - apho baya kuhlala ixesha elide kakhulu. Kukho unomona snobbery: I ukukhetha ulwimi abaninzi abazi ukuba abantu wayecela ukuba kuthetha ntoni, kodwa mna ndiza ukuchaza kubo bonke. Ukuqaphela kukho kancinci ngolo hlobo. Plus umnqweno ukukhangela kunolunye, nto leyo esele zichazwe ngaphambili - emva ulwimi yamandulo Latin, ulwazi lwakhe bekusoloko uphawu ubandakanyeka elikwisikhundla esiphezulu: iintsapho zidla yeengcungcu ngenxa Isaci lwentsapho kuchaphulo olu ahleliweyo e Latin.

i tattoos

Kodwa njengoko bathi, ad ac, ukuya kwindawo. Ukhetho yokuvakalisa ixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kwingcinga yakho ozikhethayo. Unokuwuqhawula phantse baya Amor ezingezo est medicabilis herbis - "Uthando singanyangwa kunye imifuno," yaye abe nelunda noAkwila non captat muscas - ". Ukhozi bungasifumani iimpukane" Kuye nje icinyiwe, kunye ucaphulo edumileyo, ezifana kaPlato Bellum omnium omnes contra - "imfazwe nxamnye bonke" okanye Desipere in loco - "bezumstvovat apho kufanelekileyo", na Horace. I-Internet inikeza okuninzi leenketho, phakathi nguwuphi ngokuqinisekileyo khetha into ngokwabo - nokuthantamisa okanye imperious, ingqele, umoya okanye babonisa uthando. Latin - umthombo olungenasiphelo amabinzana mnandi.

kunye mfanekiso

amazwi amahle Latin asetyenziswe ngentlabo, olunokudala uluvo kukuthembeka, a ubungcwele ethile - bekhalisa ngathi ngesifungo, njengokuba ukuqiniswa inviolability kweemvakalelo. Kungenxa yoko le nto amazwi afana Gens Una sumus ( "Abantu omnye thina") okanye Mane et nocte ( "kusasa nobusuku") ngokuqinisekileyo bahle, ngaloo ndlela ukrwelele ngokubaluleka kwalo kuwe. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukufumana indlela efanelekileyo ngokwenene, kungekhona into ekhalayo nje elungileyo.

A bit kokufunda: consonants kunye nendibaniselwano yazo

Bakubon 'isiphelo kunye ibhonasi - eminye imithetho amazwi amahle e Latin ukufunda, - awufuni ukwenza iimpazamo xa efunda iithathu bakhe, umzekelo?

Okokuqala, e Latin, akukho izayamaniso oonobumba "J»: -j- ofunda -y-, apho idityaniswe izikhamiso olandelayo (uYuliyo - Julius), zisenako kutshintshwa ukuba -i-, neya kuthi yenze umsebenzi ofanayo (kyrie - kiriye). Uninzi efundiweyo ezingoonombini kwakunye IsiNgesi, yaye -W- kolu lwimi yaye azikho kwaukubakho. Indibaniso koonobumba -bs- -bt- kuqala sound wothuka, ajike abe -p- (plebs - plePs). isandi -r- e isiLatin, ifana kakhulu ukuba lengonyama -p- Russian ngelixa -V- kufutshane abangevayo IsiNgesi -w- (vino - UINO). -s- simele kuphela isandi (Sanctus - Sanctus), akukho -z- kwaye -g- e Latin ayikho ezithambileyo (gloria - Gloria). Waboleka evela -ch- yamaGrike, -ph-, -th- efundwa -k, F, T, ngokulandelelana (christum - kristum, phobos - phobos, yemikhosi - sebeut).

A bit ukufunda: izikhamiso

Masishukume kwi izikhamiso. -a- afunde -e- Russian (pacem - pekem), -e- kwaye -i- eziqhelekileyo ukugcina isandi indlebe Russian (et - kukuthi, caritas - Caritas) kanti -o- -u- kwaye zinde kancinane njengoko e IsiNgesi ngakumbi unyawo ngokulandelelana (kak - kunyonyoona, deum - deuum). Ukuba ngaphezu isandi esitsha ulingana bar nkqo, oku kuthetha ukuba isandi libizwa ixesha elide ngaphezu kwimigaqo eziphefumlelweyo.

A bit sokufunda: izandi ezibini

indawo yokugqibela - le izandi ezibini: -ae- iba -ay- (taedae - tayday), -au- ifundeka -au- (Gaudet - gaudet) kunye -oe- uba -oy- (foedus - foydus). Ngaphezu koko, ukuba iqela ilizwi lwezikhamiso, kuyimfuneko ukuba bathi bonke kubo, Kakade, ukuba ayikho izandi ezibini: aeiouy - eeioui.

A bit sokufunda: uxinzelelo

Yaye kuthekani ntshikilelo. Akukho magama enzima kunye aksenti kwi lwegama lokugqibela - kaninzi kwi lwegama yesithathu ukusuka ekupheleni. Ukuba lwegama ongamphambi kokugqibela koKuhlala inde, ugxininiso luya kuwa phezu kwakhe. Kuya kuba kudala omnye lwegama ivale ngezandi xa yegama alandelayo iqala ngonobumba kwaye (honeStus), ngenye indlela (Victoria) ezingaphezu iyanqanyulwa kungoko unstressed. Ukongeza, lwegama elide, ukuba imiswe zandi zingoonombini okanye kathathu (maxilla). Isimamva -ur- kwaye -at- (mixtura, immaturus) ezingaphezu naye elide, kanti -ul- kwaye -ol-, phezu koko, elifutshane (betula, foeniculum). Esinye isaziso ebalulekileyo: abolekwe kwigama lesiGrike ngokuqhelekileyo kugcina ukugxininisa yabo (peritoneum).