Anapa Reserve "Utrish"

Ukuze kulondolozwe iintlobo ezikhethekileyo eziphilayo, ukudala imimandla ekhethekileyo wokhuseleko, apho umntu akavumelekanga ukuba ukuphazamisa kuvumelana ngokwemvelo: Hunt, intlanzi, ndawonye izityalo. Kwilizwe lethu, iindawo ezinjalo. Apho ke apha emzantsi. Umzekelo, indawo egciniweyo "Big Utrish" ku Anapa.

isakhiwo indawo

Reserve wadala ngo-2010. Njengenxalenye nommandla wayo kuquka yinxalenye reserve "Big Utrish". Lo mmandla reserve yahlulwe yangamacandelo eziliqela. Abanye babo - emahlathini, enye inxalenye - na ulwandle. "Utrish" liguqulelwe Adygei ulwimi lithetha "ukuwa". Eli gama lanikwa kule ndawo akukho ngozi. Talus kunye landslides kwenzeka apha kaninzi. Ukongeza, kukho iinkqubo rhoqo ziitectonic plates, imibulelo kubo ifuthe ngamaza, etshintsha rhoqo inkangeleko kunxweme libanzi elide. Reserve "Utrish" kwi Anapa - ayikho nje ehlathini nolwandle, kunye neentaba. Kwi usingasiqithi Abrauskom ezimbini iphezulu ezikhona. Oku Eagle ukuphakama 548,6 m and Mare 531,6m ukuphakama.

flora abazizityebi

Reserve "Utrish" iifoto ezo zithiwe thaca kweli nqaku, osisityebi izityalo ezohlukeneyo. Apho amahlathi coniferous yaye ububanzi-zodonga kunye amatyholo. Hornbeam ezikhula kuwo, imihla, pine, beech, Linden kunye wejunipha, nothuthu kunye ngamandongo-. Reserve "Utrish" - indawo apho ukukhula iintlobo relict enezityalo. 72 kubo zidweliswe ezisengozini. Kukho abo izityalo ukuba baye basinda ukusuka pre-Ice Age: itswele lozhnozhelty, yew, kwaye nkqu medlar, zepistasi, kuquka beech oriental kunye ngofele sumac, Viburnum lantana, maple ukukhanya, kunye pinnate ngeentsiba ingca, sumac tannic kunye staphylea colchica.

imithi eziyingozi

Abakhenkethi kufuneka silumke kakhulu, ingakumbi xa obutsha izihluma esemazantsi. izityalo Innocent-ujonge inokubangela umonakalo kwimpilo yabantu. Umzekelo, thatha le mthi, oko kukuthi, yindawo ekhulayo yengcwele "Utrish" yingozi kakhulu. Kanye e entshinyeleni yayo, ungenza uhlale apho ngonaphakade, nto leyo edla ngokwenzeka kunye nezilwanyana. spikes enkulu musa ukukhulula inyamakazi kwaye musa ndikunike ukuhamba phambili, ngoko nkqu kubalulekile ukuzama bangena emanzini kwintshinyela wambamba-umthi, kungcono ukuba yokucima kubo.

jikelele silwane

Kanye njengokuba ezinye iisayithi ezifanayo, nature reserve "Utrish" - ulihlathi iintlobo ezininzi zezilwanyana ezincancisayo. Ezinye zazo zidweliswe ezisengozini. Umzekelo, i-abaseAfrika ehlathini cat. Ezi zilwanyana abahlala bodwa kwaye zifihliwe kakuhle kakhulu, ngoko ukuze ubone ukuba akukho ilula kakhulu. yokuhlala owuthandayo iikati ke iintaba. Ngokuqhelekileyo cat abaseAfrika bazifihla ebantwini, kodwa ukunqongophala kokutya, kwaye idla izilwanyana ezincinane neentaka, yenza yiya yokuhlala yabo inyamakazi nemfuyo zasekhaya.

Iintlobo ezininzi ilulwane ezifumaneka emiqolombeni yonxweme. Izazinzulu ziye zafunyanwa chernoushka nokuba kunqabile yaseYurophu. Kwakhona uzibekele "Utrish" - indawo ehlala iintlobo-8 eziphila, kunye iintlobo 14 ezirhubuluzayo. Ulikhaya amahobe, iinyoka, iinyoka, leenewt, amasele, maxoxo ndyoka egudileyo.

eziphila elwandle

Musa ukulibala ukuba indawo zapovednikaraspolozhena nje kuphela mhlaba kodwa elwandle. Intlanzi bahlala kuyo. Xa Red Book of Russia aqukiweyo trout, nkqu ukutya Sea Black. Kwaye Red encwadini Krasnodar Territory ubandakanya slab ukukhanya, ebhafini gurnard, kunye quad hromogobius. Abanye abemi kuLwandle Black, bakhetha ukuhlala kulo ehlotyeni. Umzekelo, bluefish, Bonito. Apha ayondle, ziyazala, kunye kuqala ubusika wathumela kuLwandle Marmara. Abanye bahlala unaphakade: sprats, anchovy, ihashe mackerel kunye nabanye.

ingozi kwamanzi

Ezinye izilwanyana zaselwandle ziyingozi abantu, kuba ayityhefu. Umzekelo, nezihlahla dogfish, eyaziwa ngokuba nengwane dogfish. Yityhefu ngayo amaphiko ayo. Ukuba umntu uza kunqunyulwa kubo, ngoko iintlungu eziqatha, ukudumba kwaye bomvu ibonakala. Ukuba ityhefu wabonakalaliswa nokwaliwa, kungaba nemiphumela ezinkulu. Kwakhona kuLwandle Black uphila ukrebe ikati. Akukho mfuneko yokuba ukoyika, kuba ufikelela ubude ngeesentimitha eziyi-60 kwaye ifumaneka kuphela kwiingcamba anzongonzongo amanzi, lusidla intlanzi kunye ezingenamqolo. Kuyaphela unokuhlangula oononkala, ngozipho iinzipho bakhe. Phezu kwindawo elwandle yelo kulo myezo, a lot. Kodwa akazange ababulale kuqala, ngoko asinakubachukumisa ngezandla zenu, okanye kanonkala siqonde ngomnwe ngeenzipho zakhe ulundulule kuphela emva kwexesha elithile. Kwaye kusenokuba kakhulu buhlungu, ingakumbi ukuba 'uhlaselo' wenza marble okanye kanonkala ilitye carapace Ububanzi 9-10 cm, ngoko ke neenzipho makhulu kakhulu. Ukongeza, ungenza ahlabe ngameva yoonomadudwane intlanzi, zakhele elwandle okanye inamba elwandle.

Nokuba abakhenkethi ezifana reserve "Utrish"? Reviews ngayo ezintle kuphela. Nendlela akakwazi Ndingathanda uhlobo emazantsi emangalisayo! Fumana apha ukuba unqwenela ungenza ngabanini ngeteksi okanye ibhasi, kwakunye nohambo. Ukuba uye ku "Utrish" enqanaweni, unako iimbono angenakulibaleka zonxweme lwamawa. Ukususela elwandle kubonwa kwiliwa edume leyo Prometheus ukuba alibotshiwe. babeziindleko Unpopulated watsala nudists wasekuhlaleni ifilimu omnye Amachweba, lolwandle. On kwiindawo zendalo abahambi lokuzonwabisa kwiinkampu ententeni. Unako ukuthatha ezisemahasheni ekhwele ezisezintabeni, kwaye ukhululeke nje omnye nendalo. Umoya kunye nolwandle kuba nempembelelo impiliso, ukuba iluncedo ingakumbi abo zizifo zezikhumba, kwemiphunga okanye bronchus. Kokuphumla ummandla wolondolozo lwendalo, khumbula ukuba wadalwa ukuze kulondolozwe indalo: hayi sorite ndingatshiseki ingca, musa ingatshabalalisa izityalo kunye nezilwanyana. Ke inzala yethu iya kuba nako ukubona ubuhle iplanethi yethu.