Apotheosis - kusoloko enkulu!

Igama elithi "apotheosis" - imvelaphi yamandulo yamaGrike, kwaye iqulathe amagama amabini. Le nguqulelo nezwi - "ijike ibe nguthixo." intsingiselo yokuqala apotheosis ilizwi phakathi iingqiqo zokudumisa, nokuzukiswa kunye deification. Kungenzeka, lo apotheosis - oku lwasempuma "Lento". Le ubungqina ibali amakhosi yaseYiputa okanye Chinese.

Ekuqaleni, kubonakala, kwaba sisithethe apho amanani ngempela gqi ezintle neempawu ezintle wazuza ezizodwa. Ngoko ke, lo amaqhawe ofayo ngcembe inkululeko angaphaya (zobuthixo) Kwakhona ezayame kwakuthetha ukuba ubukho babo waqhubeka ehlabathini elilandelayo.

Kwaba inkqubo deification Aleksandra Makedonskogo, wenza kufuphi ogama ihlelo ngexesha lokudla kwakhe ubomi qhagamshelana kuye kumnombo kaZeyus. In uBukhosi baseRoma emva kokuwa kwiriphabliki labalawuli bakhumbula iminqophiso zamaGrike yaye wadala inani zamahlelo abo. Umtya wonke abalawuli wangxama ukumxelela ngokwabo ukuba inzala woothixo, ngenkuthalo ngokutyalwa unqulo self. Exakayo, eyona okrelekrele kubalawuli nangoku Musa ukungxama ukubhengeza ukuba abe ngoothixo, kwaye umxholo iimbeko kuphela (Yuliy Tsezar okanye Oktavian Avgust). Kwelinye icala, umntu ezingemnandi, musa ukuthandabuza, ukuvakalisa imvelaphi yazo kaThixo ebomini bakhe - a uCaligula kunye Commodus. Sekunjalo, abemi bayazi ukuba mlawuli yabo oothixo kakhulu oyinyaniso, ezifana Jupiter. apotheosis wabo indalo ngokwandileyo yeengcinga wakhonza ngomsonto ezongezelelweyo eqhelekileyo phakathi kwiindawo enkulu kunye owahlukeneyo, ezinye uphawu ingqalelo, ekuphawuleni ummandla uBukhosi baseRoma.

Asifanele sicinge ukuba apotheosis - i anachronism. Namhlanje, kakhulu ngokusemthethweni kumazwe amaninzi yaye kuthiwa deify ukholo ngokwenene engcwele. Katolika Orthodox, le isithethe yaziwa ngokuba Ukumiselwa. Kubomi mihla, le apotheosis enesihlwitha abahlali ezaziwayo-kakuhle elalisakuba yiSoviet Union, North Korea, China iminyaka 50-60 kwinkulungwane yama-20.


Apotheosis wavuka ukubonakaliswa kwayo kubugcisa nenkcubeko. Ngokubhekiselele kule apotheosis yokudweba - lo mfanekiso hero kwi indima kaThixo. Umzekelo olothusayo lobuninzi lo mfanekiso uhlobo unako ukukhonza Vereshchagin "I Apotheosis of War" okanye Ingres 'Apotheosis of uNapoleon. " Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, iphepha lokuqala ithetha apotheosis ngendlela ezimbi (ngenxa imfazwe buhlungu). Akukho ngaphantsi ukwazi ngomfanekiso kwi Rotunda of the Capitol - "The Apotheosis of Washington" umsebenzi Constantino Brumidi 1865. Kuye kwenziwa ekupheleni kweMfazwe Civil, kwaye ngemilinganiselo yanamhlanje zibiza ngaphezu kwesiqingatha sesigidi seerandi. Oku - lo ngumsebenzi ludale. Kwelinye icala, Dzhordzh Vashington sinikezwe imfanelo yamandla kaThixo (umnweba omsobo, stargate kwi kwisiqalo, kundibanekela umnyama isithixokazi kunye Uphunguphungu).

Lubonisa enyukele noloyiso ukuba vysyam kaThixo zeenkonzo kwisizwe. Kwaye, ngelo xesha, abanye abaphandi baye baphawula uphawu Masonic kwi imveliso - pentacle akhiwa iintloko manani eziphambili.

Fail ukuqaphela inyaniso zombini magama, siphawula ukuba kuyacetyiswa ukubhekisela nayiphi na imveliso kuphela libe yinto yobugcisa, babe bayakwazi abaphulaphuli ibe raptures ogqibeleleyo composition, nesakhiwo kunye neemilo.

Ngoku uyazi ukuba apotheosis - igama kunokuba neentsingiselo ezahlukeneyo kakhulu.