Asturias, Spain: iindawo ezinika, iifoto, ukubuyekeza zabakhenkethi

Spain lelinye lamazwe amaninzi watyelela ilizwekazi laseYurophu. Noko ke, abantu badla azikhethele yokuphumla kunye excursions brilliant Madrid, eBarcelona, kunye ngemisebenzi yayo, okudalwe ubungqondi Gaudi, kunye iiholide akhiwe kunxweme lweMeditera beli lizwe. Njengokuba imimandla emantla, sezulu esibandayo noko inqanda abatyeleli ezinxulumana Spain kunye ilanga kunye namanxweme ezintle. Akumangalisi ukuba nabo abo kaninzi bekunjalo usingasiqithi Iberia, ukuba engaziwa. Ezi "incognita terra" libhekisela Asturias. Spain - lilizwe yamandulo Asturias - ikratshi zayo zembali.

Apho kukho ulwazi eendawo

Asturias (Spain) - kwiphondo kunye iziko elizimeleyo kwi emdeni Bay of Biscay, leyo erhangqwe ngasezantsi ngu Castile León, entshona - kunye Compostela, yaye empuma - kunye Cantabria.

Yeyona iziko lolawulo Oviedo. Kunye nemizi Aviles Gijón kwaye yenza uhlobo unxantathu ngaphakathi apho iqela elisebenzayo yabantu kule ngingqi Asturias (Spain). Ukuphonononga zibonisa ukuba kwezi dolophu hotele best nokuzonwabisa neendawo amabaye kuzo inxalenye esemntla Iberia.

Ngomhla kummandla seLizwe ukusuka ezantsi kuse entla, ukuya Bay of Biscay, kuthatha ixesha elininzi imilambo ezimfutshane kunye nzulu. amandla abo isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa umbane izityalo ezininzi amandla ngamanzi.

Oviedo

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, kulo mzi Spain - ekumbindi Asturias, apho abantu 220.000 kuphila. Lilikomkhulu kuqoqosho, kwinkcubeko kunye neyolawulo ubulawuli.

Le dolophu unembali ende kunye ekukhuleni baqalisa engaphezu 1,300 eminyaka eyadlulayo. Kwi imephu kubakhenkethi of Spain Oviedo Reserve ephawulwe ngezakhiwo pre-Romanesque emoyeni evulekileyo. Phakathi izakhiwo ezininzi emangalisayo yamandulo onokubonwa:

• Church of San Tirso;
• Cathedral of San Salvador, kuzo kungcwatywa ookumkani Asturias waza waqhubeka ezintathu izinto ezibalulekileyo Iberia ubuKristu;
• 14 iicawa pre-Romanesque eyakhelwe kwiNtaba Naranco, zifakiwe inani leendawo UNESCO Heritage World.

Ukongeza, nabakhenkethi baza kuba umdla ukutyelela Archaeological Museum of Asturias (Idilesi: Calle San Vicente, 5, 33003, Oviedo), nto leyo ine loonongendi owayesakuba San Vicente.

Nyaka ngamnye amawaka nabasemzini hamba Oviedo. Bephindaphinda umendo nabasemzini, abathi ukususela kumaXesha Aphakathi ekuqaleni, nyaka ngamnye watyelela zamahenyu amaKristu kumantla eSpeyin. Abahambi ngaphambili wamkela intsikelelo yamaKatolika iCawa, ihamba ecaleni kwendlela, indawo ekupheleni leyo isixeko Santiago de Compostela. Inzala e olungcwele ezinjalo ivuke ngenxa umbhali Paulo Coelho echazwe kwiincwadi zakhe adventures zabanquli. isigodlo ngasinye banikwa isiqinisekiso sokuzimasa le nkqubo. Kwiintsapho ezininzi, baba ezinjalo, isuka kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana.

Gijon

Esi sixeko eSpeyin, e Asturias, nako kufuna ingqalelo abakhenkethi. Ngokwemiqathango labantu (abantu 277,559), ude bubalaselayo Oviedo. Xa izibuko elisebenzayo Gijon, apho inkoliso iimpahla nghena mmandla. City wabonakala kumaXesha Aphakathi kusasa ngomhla kwindawo kwidolophana okuloba olwalukho BC ngenkulungwane 5. e. ngokuchuma sele inxulunyaniswe kuphuhliso navigation kunye norhwebo emanzini.

Asturias nangona omnye kwimimandla kubakhenkethi ezithandwayo eSpeyin, phakathi elwandle ngexesha elingephi e Gijon kuza ixesha elininzi abanqwenela ukuphumla ukuba imali encinane. It linikeza esimhlophe ukhululekile, apho ekufakeni yanjengentlabathi wakhululwa Sahara Desert. Ukuze zikwazi ukutsala abakhenkethi ehlotyeni kwi Gijón cwangcisa leeholide ezahlukeneyo. Phakathi kwabo, umthendeleko San Juan, ngexesha apho eyayenzelwa zikhanyiswe elunxwemeni. Kuyo yonke le ubusuku apho bayiphosa ilothe umculo esimnandi, yaye abahlali neendwendwe of Gijón abazonwabisa iziyunguma bangalawuleki.

Ezinomtsalane ezingundoqo mzi ziquka:

• amaqula amaRoma, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane yesibini, kunye nenkqubo lokushushubeza frescos bamandulo;
• ukusebenza ezigcinelwe, eyakhiwa ngo-1888, nto leyo ukuhlalisa abantu 10,000;
• Revillagigedo Palace, abambe iziko Art ngamazwe.

Aviles

Ukuba unomdla Asturias (Spain), ncomo badla kucetyiswa ukuba batyelele lo mzi.

Aviles nje-14 km ukusuka kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya yamazwe ngamazwe. Yasungulwa ngo-1085, xa uKumkani Alfonso leSithandathu, ngomhla kwindawo yokuhlala, eyaziwa ukusukela namaRoma. Nangona Aviles izikhumbuzo ezininzi izakhiwo zamaxesha aphakathi, kunye phakathi kwinkulungwane yama-20 apho kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba asisuse abakhenkethi. Isizathu yaba imeko yokusingqongileyo ezimbi ezibangelwa olukhawulezayo mveliso isantya. Aviles wada wawongwa ngesiqu isixeko dirtiest hayi eYurophu.

Kuphela phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-1990 urhulumente waqala Aviles ukuzama ukudala iimeko eziqhelekileyo ngenxa yomphefumlo abemi. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, amanye amashishini mveliso, yaye ezinye kwenkqubo yala maxesha, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kwabo kwimeko sele ivaliwe. Noko ke, izinto zatshintsha eyaguqula imbali isixeko yaqala ngo-2006, xa ngethuba mkhulu womthendeleko, ezilungiselelwe yi-Prince of Asturias, umakhi omkhulu Oscar Niemeyer Cultural Centre wanika projekthi esixekweni.

Emva kweminyaka 5 Aviles wabonakala isakhiwo, nto leyo ngomnye ezinomtsalane eziphambili nayiphi eyinkunzi yaseYurophu.

Ngenxa yokufika abakhenkethi befuna ukubona wobugcisa omtsha bokwakha, uqoqosho sixeko lifumene kumda wesangqa entsha yophuhliso, ingakumbi ekubeni kukho ezinye iindawo ezininzi umdla omkhulu ngenxa abathandi imbali bokwakha yamandulo. Ezi ziquka:

• Llano Ponte Palace;
• ibandla of San Nicolas de Bari;
• Ferrera Marquis Palace, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-17 kwi indlela ezimbejembeje;
• indlu Valdekarsana;
• Park Ferrera nabanye.

izinto

Lowo ke umdla kubakhenkethi Asturias? Spain, nto leyo eyaziwa ezithile ehlabathini jikelele, kumaXesha Aphakathi waba imeko kumzabalazo namaKrestu nempucuko, wayofika usingasiqithi Iberia evela kwimimandla emantla eAfrika. Loo idabi kwenzeka e Asturias, iye yaba nefuthe elikhulu kwimbali elandelayo zisetyenziswa eYurophu.

Ngo-718, umthetheli enesibindi i Pelayo enempi obuncinane ngesiquphe kuhlasela nabaphumi-Arabhu uzicole kwi-Battle of Covadonga. Olu loyiso kwaphawula ukuqala ukugxothwa abahlaseli ukusuka lizwekazi. Namhlanje, kule ndawo yonke umntwana uyazi ukuba indawo apho Reconquista - Asturias (Spain). Covadonga ezinika ezifana Cave oyiNgcwele apho umkhosi ofihlakeleyo Pelayo, kwaye itempile uMariya yeBhabhiloni-Romanesque isimbo lekalika pink, etsala amawaka nabasemzini kunyaka ngamnye. Baya kuba umdla kubakhenkethi. Phakathi kwiindawo ibekwe kwiidolophu ezincinane kude ukusuka kwizixeko ezinkulu Asturias, nazo ziquka:

• Cave Pindal (World Heritage Site yi UNESCO) ukuya 31 petroglyphs Paleolithic ebonisa izilwanyana, ezinye ezo silhouettes ezizodwa kakhulu sele ezanyisayo extinct;
• kakhu- beach elihle "Playa de Silencio", ogama isihloko bubonakala "Ukuthula Beach";
• Tower kunye udonga umzi ngenkulungwane ye-13 kwidolophu Llanes;
• Umlindi 'Mirador Fitou "kwi imilo isitya, leyo emini Nani linganisani ukusabela ezintakeni ezixwilayo epakini yesizwe eYurophu aphakeme;
• imizekelo izakhiwo yemveli emaphandleni Asturian njalo njalo.

Nature oovimba

Asturias (Spain), ifoto ezichaphazela ubuhle zasendle ntaba buvele kwanobuhle konxweme, njengenye yezona ndawo kakhulu nokusingqongileyo-friendly beli lizwe enelanga. Kukho imizi yesizwe. Umzekelo, somiedo - a Biosphere Reserve edumileyo, leyo ukususela 2000 phantsi kwephiko le-UNESCO.

Park uhlanganisa iintlambo 5 ibekwe ezintabeni eziphakamileyo. Amahle kubo intlambo echibini.

Somiedo Ngaphandle, ngomhla kummandla Asturias kubekwe:

1. National Park Picos de Europa, apho abantu beza ukwenza paragliding kunye canyoning.
2. Munielos, ethandwayo phakathi abathandi yuyoturizma.
3. Redes Natural Park Indawo weehektare 38.000, apho ungaya kokuhamba.
4. IiNdawo Marine El cachucha, apho kukho abemi ezininzi ezinzulwini Bay of Biscay.

ekhishini

esiko Unique ezizwe na esinye isizathu kutyelela eli lizwe. Okuluncuthu eziphambili ezizizo kwezi ndawo iintlobo zamasi kunye incasa ubuncwane (bonke malunga 100 iintlobo!), FABADA ASTURIANA, nto leyo isidlo iimbotyi kunye pudding emnyama pudding nerayisi elithozamisayo. Ekugqibeleni kongezelelwa Nesinamon, zeerasintyisi nesafron. Kuba dessert nabo kasadieles ezizodwa enekuku leyo yazaliswa ngomxube iziqhamo ezahlukileyo luyacolwa zinqunqwe womile ugalelwe neentyantyambo zeamangile lweso, hazelnuts okanye chestnuts. Popular kunye neebhiskithi ne cherry, ingqalelo enye ngezidlo eziphambili, apho wakhonza ngeeholide zakhe engaphangeliyo nendlu Gijon.

Ukongeza, Asturias (Spain) yaziwa iimveliso Eco-friendly ukuba ziyafumaneka kwiivenkile ezinkulu, hayi nje kuphela kulo lonke elo lizwe kodwa namazwe angabamelwane. Oku zamasi Asturian ikakhulukazi ukuba ziveliswa ngokuxuba Inkomo, negusha kunye nobisi beebhokhwe. Njengoko kuphola, abantu kulo mmandla bakhetha ukuba ityala libe cider enkulu, nto leyo elungiswe iresiphi ekhethekileyo, uthululele iiglasi, ephethe ibhotile phezu kwentloko yakhe.

sezulu

E Asturias ayikho nje kushushu njengokuba kwezinye iingingqi of Spain. Le meko ke isizathu sokuba backwardness isalamane neyoqoqosho yommandla xa kuthelekiswa namanye amaphondo eli lizwe. Emva kokusekwa ntle zobukumkani beach lokhenketho, inqanaba lophuhliso engenako ndoqhayisa Asturias (Spain). Imozulu yi yolwandle yaye kufumile. Ehlotyeni zifudumeleyo, ngokuna rhoqo, kwaye ubusika kubanda ngokwaneleyo kweli phondo. Oku kuyinyaniso ngokukodwa kwiindawo ntaba, apho ikhephu kudla amanga ekwindla kusekuqaleni ukuya phakathi-Epreli, kwaye maxa wambi nkqu nangaphezulu. Ngokubhekiselele emathafeni, ebusika kukho iimvula rhoqo yaye kufumile.

izinga eliphezulu, ibhalwe Asturias ehlotyeni degrees 36, kwaye ubuncinane - 10 degrees zero.

esimhlophe

Uninzi abakhenkethi ukuya Iberia, unqwenela ukudibanisa i indawo umdla lokuphumla. Yiyo loo nto abaninzi banomdla, kukho kwiphondo Asturias (Spain) elwandle.

Ngokwahlukileyo kunxweme lweMeditera, le ndawo yokuphumla phezu elunxwemeni Bay of Biscay yakhethwa ikakhulu Surfers. Bakholelwa Asturias enye yeendawo eziphambili eYurophu benza lo mdlalo.

Ukongeza, kunxweme kweli phondo indawo ogqibeleleyo amahlumelo photo, njengoko unxweme kwi Bay of Biscay-gingxi kakhulu nolucacileyo. Iintlobo iilwandle "ichama", "Andrin", "La Franca" kunye kwisithili Llanes kunokubonwa kwezinye imiboniso bhanya-bhanya "Shelter" badubula umfanekiso "Wena lowo," mazijoliswe yi Jose Luis Garci kwenzeka kummandla Irizothi ka cuevas del Mar.

Ponga (Asturias, Spain): iifoto kunye nolwazi olusisiseko

Kude kube kamva nje, igama lale ndawo yokuhlala ayaziwa mntu. Noko ke, kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo, ibhunga lwesixeko wagqiba Pong ngaphandle kokuba ekutshabalaleni kwaye ibhengeze ukuba zonke isibini ungafuna ukuhamba, ziya kufumana isixa euro 3,000. Isixa efanayo baya kuhlawulwa emva kokuzalwa komntwana ngamnye.

Okwangoku, abantu abamalunga nabayi-700 kuphela abahlala edolophini, nangona kukho indawo nje 205, 98 square metres. km. Malunga 5 kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, kwacaca ukuba nkqu abemi embalwa Pong, engabhalwanga bafudukela kwimimandla esemazantsi eSpeyin, sele umhlala-phantsi, yaye kungekudala uya shwaka, ingabikho phezu komhlaba. Ngelo xesha, le dolophu, yasekwa emva yeBronzi Age, igqalwa omnye omdala abahlala phakathi kummandla ubukumkani Spanish.

Le zhevet efanayo Ponga (Asturias, Spain)? Isiseko kuqoqosho edolophini kuba ezolimo. 75,6% yabantu inxaxheba iinkomo kufuywe yemveliso yokutya organic. Omnye umsebenzi-17% kwicandelo iinkonzo. Ngenxa yoko, abo bafuna ukuhamba kule kwikona godforsaken ka Asturias, kufuneka ube umthombo wengeniso UMSI eSpeyin, okanye ilungiswe ukuze babe ngabalimi.

Ukufumana apho

Ngenxa yoncedo weentaba Asturias (Spain), bekusoloko iindawo ingafikeleleki. Okwangoku, kwemithambo eliyintloko inxulumanisa mmandla ukuya kumbindi weli lizwe, uhlala indlela Roman Via de la Plata (igama langoku - sikude A-66). Udlula Ezingxingweni ye Cordillera. Ngokubhekiselele kuthutho kaloliwe, i Asturias yi onokulufikelela ngu koololiwe kwakungena kwisixeko Leon kunye Santander. Ukongeza, e Asturias elifikeleleka nge kwizibuko Gijón. Ngomnye kumazibuko eziphambili Biscay, kwaye kukho bayeke neenqanawa, iinqwelo rhoqo ukusuka kumantla Yurophu kwi UK kunye Ireland.

Ukuba, ke, ukuba indlela apha, kungcono ukuxhokonxa abo baye khona ngenjongo uhambo lwakho eRussia kuya Iberia nje Ponga (Asturias, Spain). Njengomgaqo, zicetyiswa ukuba abahamba ngomoya. Asturias Airport International ise e Santiago del Monte. Ukusuka apho on umendo N-634 iindibaniso kwi okuya kuyo iyure-1 nemizuzu engama-50.

Ponga (Asturias, Spain): ukuba uhamba njani khona ukuze siphile

Yokushiywa kuBukumkani Spain - kulucelomngeni. Ngokusemthethweni ngenisa lizwe ingaba kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• atshate ngummi Spain okanye kwamanye amazwe, kunye mvume yokuhlala Spanish;
• ukuza kufunda yokuhlala umfundi waseyunivesithi kunye nokubhaliswa;
• ukufumana iimpepha yeembacu
• ukuba ukuya eSpeyin ngenjongo ukuhlanganiswa;
• uvule ishishini elo lizwe ngokwakhe;
• ukufumana isimemo esivela kumqeshi Spanish;
• bathenga indawo.

Ukongezelela, abaninzi bazama ukulungisa eSpeyin ngokungekho mthethweni, akuba eziqhutywa apho phezu visa kubakhenkethi. Ndimele ndithi ukuba olu khetho lusebenza kunqabile kakhulu, kwaye rhoqo "immigrant" nto wagxothwa kuphela eSpeyin, kodwa ndayihluthwa ithuba lokuya naliphi ilizwe elizayo lommandla Schengen.

Festivals e Ponga

Njengakwamanye amaKatolika, kwiidolophu zonke zaseSpain zihlala zihlala zineenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zonqulo kunye neeholide. Nangona kunjalo, kwingingqi nganye banemibala yabo. I-Ponga (Asturias, eSpain) ayifani. Ngaphezu koko, kukho apho unokubhiyozela iKrisimesi kunye noMnyaka omtsha ngendlela engavamile. NgoJanuwari 1, umthendeleko othi "El Girria" uqala edolophini. Ngokomlando wasendulo, ngalolu suku umoya wasendulo uphuma ezintabeni uze uhlale emzimbeni wobutsha obungenalutho. Umva wokugqibela uqala ukujikeleza ezitalatweni aze aphule ezindlwini, azama ukumanga amabhinqa amantombazana kunye namantombazana aya kuhlangana naye ngendlela yakhe. Uhamba kunye nesihlwele sabantu abafuna ukukhangela, nantoni na ukuchasana kuya kuhanjiswa ngumoya weentaba ezihlaselayo.

Ngoku uyazi apho i-Asturias (iSpain). Iingxelo zabakhenkethi malunga nalo mmandla we-peninsula yase-Iberia zivakala kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, abo baye batye bahamba kule mimandla, bavumelana ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba abazisoli ngemali esetshenzisiweyo kunye nexesha. Emva kwakho konke, uhambo oluya e-Asturias lukuvumela ukuba uqhelane neSpain engatshatanga, kunye neenkcubeko zayo zangaphambili, ezinezimpande zeCeltic, ukutya okuqala kunye nezithethe.