Aureus ngobisi lwebele: oonobangela, iimpawu kunye nonyango

Ukuzalwa elide-elindelwe kosana ozisa ulonwabo olukhulu nje kuphela, kodwa kobunzima obuninzi. Enye yeengxaki ngayo oomama abatsha nazo nkqu esibhedlele esibhedlele - oko aureus ngobisi lwebele. Ukuba uthe wafumana ngequbuliso abathile oogqirha inyanzelise ukuba ayeke ngoko nangoko lokuncancisa kwaye uqale ukusela antibiotics. Abanye, phezu koko, imfuno ukwandisa inani feedings yaye akukho unyango ilawulwa. Ngubani na? nendawo ehlala kuyo ubisi athathe aureus? Indlela ukuba ayibulale nto? Kunokuba yingozi ukuba iintsana? Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni ucinga iingcali ngayo.

Dibana aureus kulo lonke uzuko lwayo

Le bacterium ebizwa staphylococcus, ukuqala amagama Greek "STAF", gama elo elithetha "umdiliya" yaye "cocci", elithetha "okuziinkozo". Staphylococci babe uhlobo iinkozo ngeenxa zonke, sihlanganisana kuyo ngathi ligquba seediliya. iintsapho zabo kweentlobo-27, kodwa kwamagciwane ezine kuphela.

1. Staphylococcus aureus. Ngobisi lwebele, ifumaneka rhoqo ngaphezu kwezinye iintlobo.

2. Epidermal (ebangela nokudumba kunye sangaphandle).

3. saprophytic (ebangela Ngokuzimela kunye urethritis).

4. Hemolytic (kudale ubovu isikhumba nangokurhala, nokudumba, kunye nenani zezinye izifo).

Staphylococcus aureus eyingozi kakhulu kuba kunokubangela elona nani likhulu izifo kwaye zichaphazela eli eluswini, inwebu yangaphakathi, imiphunga, ingqondo kunye lomongo wethambo, amalungu iphecana zesisu. Olu hlobo kwamagciwane kuyingozi ngenxa yokuba akwazi ukuziqhelanisa kakuhle onke amanyathelo ukulusiphula iingcambu. Ngoko ke, kukho iqela Staphylococcus aureus, ekuthiwa methicillin ezingatshiyo. Amalungu ayo abanganyangekiyo penicillins kunye cephalosporins, oxacillin, methicillin. harmfulness kwabo iqulathe kwinto yokuba enamandla kakhulu, musa kufa elangeni, igcinwe ngendlela eyomileyo, bangamelana imizuzu eli-10 ukuya kwindawo okubila degrees 150, hayi nxamnye "nkxu" kwi ngokukhuhla utywala, kunye iperoksayidi yehidrojeni kwi kwakhona isidlo.

Apho esibhedlele sithathwa aureus

Ngokutsho manani, ngamnye kuthi abe iintsholongwane kwesigidi ezimbalwa. Ke yema zonke yayigcinwa zokusingqongileyo. Staphylococcus aureus nayo ukuyo. Nguye emoyeni, emanzini, kumhlaba phezu komhlaba, esingamangqina ako oko thina angamchukumisi. Ngaphezu koko, yena uhlala emanyene nathi kunye nathi. Ngoko ke, akunakwenzeka ukuba ngokupheleleyo, lahlani kuyo. Usulelo ne Staphylococcus kwenzeka naphi na. Esibhedlele, wafumana bhokisi baphatheke iingubo ezimhlophe kwabasebenzi zonyango, kuyo nayiphi na indawo, nje emoyeni. Kakade ke, oko ekhoyo kumzimba abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kunye iingubo zabo. Abongikazi nomondli rhoqo uzigcina, kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuba silumke kangakanani na, staphylococci entsha kwakhona ngokukhawuleza kakhulu ikoloni isithuba. Baya kunxiba nabongikazi provedyvat okanye ngokwam, beza iNdlu kunye ukutya okanye izinto azale ukuba umama okanye nosana. Aureus lingakhetha zibe ngezi ndlela zilandelayo:

• ngokusebenzisa isixhobo;
• amathontsi;
• xhumana;
• kunye nokutya kakubi phambili.

Kokuxhalaba ngalo yini wenze oko, kuba ezi ntsholongwane ayisoloko kunokubangela izifo.

Njengoko staphylococci kuya ubisi lwebele

Abaninzi bayazibuza: apho aureus kwi ngobisi lwebele unokuthatha ukuba mfazi esempilweni ngokupheleleyo, njengozalayo? Njengoko sele kuchaziwe thina, intsholongwane yonke indawo, nkqu nabo izibhedlele apho kukho ucoceko ngokucokisekileyo yenziwa rhoqo. Kwi umzimba oomama ukuba Akwandise nayo wonwabe. Kulowo wayengekafiki, njengomfazi ozalayo kufuneka ibe izihlandlo ezininzi ngosuku ukutshintsha impahla banxibe wayipheka kuphela kunye licinezelwe, kwaye ngaphezu koko, ukubhukuda mihla le. Ukuziqhelisa, kunzima ukuphumeza. Kulula kakhulu phambi nganye lusidla ukuhlamba izandla zakho kunye nesifuba kakuhle. Ekuqaleni ezibhedlele izidingo phambi ukondla ingono nokusula isisombululo furatsilina. ngokukhethekileyo kufuneka zisingathwe phantsi ingono, apho iintanda kwakhiwa. Kule meko, staphylococci, ehleli phezu eluswini kunye nempahla, kulula ukungena enxebeni nangoko baqale ukuzalela apho. Ngaphandle konyango, umfazi basenokuba izifo ezinobungozi - imastitis esosulelayo. Aureus ngobisi lwebele Kubonakala kwezi amanxeba nongcoliseko ngeentsholongwane of yobisi. Esinye isizathu - ubukho usulelo okhulelwe, wemka ngaphandle unyango. Kulo mzekelo, i intsholongwane ingena ubisi ngokusebenzisa izinto emithanjeni. Maxa wambi umfazi kodwa engazi ukuba kukho usulelo lwesikhumba emzimbeni wakhe, ngoko odangeleyo kunye nazimpawu.

Ngokuba umntu lwesikhumba esiyingozi

Inkcaza ngobisi lwebele iintsholongwane kuqala ngenisa emlonyeni womntwana, uze emva koko umi wokudla, kodwa iimeko zophendlo lwezifo ngoxa kukho azisoloko. ngobisi lukanina, ngokuba ngumthombo otyebileyo iivithamini, phakathi kwezinye izinto, inika umntwana omzimba ezibalulekileyo ezenza umzabalazo ngempumelelo nxamnye kwiintsholongwane kuquka Staphylococcus aureus. Ngoko ke, inkoliso yomzimba yomntwana akukho usabela ukuba babekho kwezi amagciwane. Ukuba isifo ukuze babe abantwana abanjalo:

• prematurity;
• wazalwa abanala makhwiniba;
• buthathaka kakhulu, kunye enobunzima obuncinane;
• ekufumaneni ukutya oluncedisanayo ukususela kwimihla yokuqala yobomi.

Aureus kwiintsana: iimpawu ngamalungu angaphakathi kunye yangaphakathi

A intsholongwane eyingozi ingahlasela usana yangaphakathi. Kulo mzekelo, kukho iimpawu ezifana:

• ubushushu;
• ukukhohlela;
• "Sizibeke 'emlonyeni;
• coryza ukubhobhoza ubovu.

Ukuba aureus wangena imizimba phecana itakane zesisu, uqala enterocolitis. iimpawu zayo:

• ilindle alulwelo rhoqo kunye yencindi yomlomo;
• ukwala ukuba adle, moodiness;
• ukuqumba;
• ukuphalaza;
• landa ixhala;
• yokulunywa;
• lobushushu.

Kaninzi kwiintsana abanentsholongwane staphylococcus, kukho conjunctivitis. Iimpawu zesi sifo:

• zakisaniya eye (ukuvuka, umntwana nzima ukuvula nabo);
• ububomvu kunye ekweneni iinkophe;
• lobushushu.

Xa ezi mpawu kufuneka uqhagamshelane nogqirha, kunokuba wenze self-isifo kwaye afumane unyango iindlela zemveli ngohlobo eyewash, ngokuba kulu ngaphakathi aureus oko aya kuphuhlisa ezinye.

Iimpawu yesikhumba staphylococci

iintlobo ezahlukeneyo yabangxamayo kwakhona abonisa aureus kwiintsana. Iimpawu kolusu ngokufuthi ukubonisa ezi zifo:

1. Cellulitis. Kulo mzekelo, kwiimvuthuluka ifiva, ulusu ogcwele kudumba kwaphawulwa kwi kwebala apho umntwana aphendule kabuhlungu kakhulu.

2. ububovu. Kwakhona sikhatshwe ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu, capriciousness, ukwala ukutya. Pustules wonke umzimba. Inwebu kubo iba kunokutshiseka. Xa icinezelwe ke kuthetha ubomvu omthubi noluhlaza.

3. Pemphigus. Ukususela nge namadyungudyungu embalwa, abazali abaninzi ukuba uyalisa non-yingozi ukucupha, esi sifo ayiphathwa kakuhle ingena nokudumba. Iimpawu amaqamza 'esiyingozi "eqhelekileyo: umntwana olitshijolo, ifiva, ukungathandi ukutya.

4. nokudumba. Esi sifo esibi kubangela akukho aureus ekubisi lwebele kunye nabasebenzi bezonyango enkabeni usulelo enxebeni okanye unina. Kananjalo nokudumba ingaqala na isigulo, onomoya ngakumbi okubangelwa staphylococcus ngobisi kakade.

ekuxilongweni

Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba aureus usana zilandelayo ihlaziya ukuthatha:

• isityalo evela nasopharynx;
• isikhumba sisusa;
• igazi (weminwe);
• ndle bakposev;
• yencindi bakposev.

Uhlalutyo ubisi lwebele kwi lwesikhumba kwakhona kwenziwa, kodwa iziphumo ezidibanisayo ayikho ofakelwe. Isibakala sokuba kufuneka ukuba uthathe i hlahlelo 100% walaliswa, ukuphumeza loo kwiilebhu zethu cishe kungenakwenzeka.

Phosa okanye ngegunya ukuncancisa

Iqela oogqirha bathi xa sibona lwesikhumba kufuneka uyeke ukuluncancisa, oomama bachitha unyango isibulala-zintsholongwane, kwaye kuphela xa izihloko ziya kuba free Staphylococcus, qhubeka ukondla usana isifuba sakho. oogqirha abaninzi, kuquka wezifo odumileyo Komorowski, musa ukwabelana le mbono. ubisi lwebele iqulethe omzimba Akufumanekanga na ubisi losana. Bakhusele umntwana nje kuphela lwesikhumba, kodwa ezinye iintsholongwane eziyingozi. Ngoko ke, qhubeka ukuncancisa kuyimfuneko. Kakade ke, kufuneka umfazi ngexesha elifanayo ngenyameko zonke iimfuno yococeko. Oogqirha bacebisa lokondla replacement kuphela kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu, xa abafazi kwafunyaniswa ukuba izifo ezinzulu ezibangelwa staphylococci.

Ngokubancancisa semibele esosulelayo

Esi sifo ivame abafazi lokuzala okokuqala, kuba akazange akwazi ukubeka indlela kakuhle usana ukuncancisa yakhe ukulawula isixhaso yobisi le ndlala mammary. Kwimeko yokuqala, ezitshangubeni umbele kuvela ukuba staphylococci kanye abantu. Kwimeko yesibini, ubisi stagnates, iqala lactostasis, izicwili ibele kunokutshiseka. Ukuba ukudumba sele iqalile, yaye kwangaxeshanye wafumana staphylococcus ekubisi lwebele, abasetyhini kufuneka nje ukuba ashiye yokondla, kodwa kunokuba isicelo kwiimvuthuluka ukuya incum rhoqo ngakumbi kunesiqhelo. Kwezinye iimeko, emva wokondliwa kufuna ukumpompa olongezelelweyo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ngobungqina umfazi owenza kwi liqatywe esifubeni ukufumana phandle i ubomvu. Ngaxeshanye, ikhondo unyango kunye antibiotics. Ukuncancisa kumiswe kuyimfuneko kuphela xa ingono ubomvu ubisi. Emva koko bayikhupha pump isifuba esifubeni, yaye emva yokuduka ubofu kwakhona uqhubeke zisanyisa.

unyango

Antibiotics nxamnye Staphylococcus, ingakumbi negolide, akukho lula ukukhetha up. Ukuba kubhekwe kunye ukhetho, kufuneka wenze antibiotikogrammy. Ngokubanzi, oogqirha ukumisela 'Clarithromycin, "" Lincomycin "," Azithromycin "" Roxithromycin "," Vancomycin ", kodwa ukuba bahlukane streptococci methicillin-resistant, ezi mali ngeke kulungele.

Iziphumo ezincumisayo ukunika amalungiselelo bacteriophage, 'esebenza' nawo onke amaqela iintsholongwane.

Oogqirha ezinzima nga kuqesha probiotics kunye evuselela omzimba.

Ideal ubulala lwesikhumba yesiqhelo brilliant oluhlaza, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba compulsorily neengono lubricated ukuba unezilonda.