Autonumbers USSR Isanti Ithor

Inani elipheleleyo amaqela self-ngokwaso in pre-revolution eRashiya bebubuncinci kakhulu. Ngoko ke, nkqu eMoscow, ngo-1914 inani iimoto ipetroli ngokusesikweni yaba ziziqwenga 2200 kuphela.

Emva kokuba October Revolution of iimoto akukho ngokukodwa landa, ngoko ke kakhulu amacwecwe ngokwaneleyo amanani, kunye imbono yabo imizi ngemizi ngobhaliso izithuthi ukuchaza wena. Noko ke, ngasekupheleni nenani 20-kweli lizwe iqala i Avtobum wokwenene, yaye amanye amanani kweli gumbi wayengasekho ngokwaneleyo.

amanani Ifomathi 1931

Ngowe-1931 autonumbers USSR zancitshiswa ukuba umgangatho enye, inyanzelekile kubo bonke imimandla yeli lizwe.

Ke kaloku imoto omhlophe eqhotyoshelweyo ipleyiti yesinyithi, iqhagamshela - - ngesithambiso esimnyama unobumba omnye amane ngababini zaye iyelenqe apho ikhonco. Umzekelo, G-41-73.

Noko ke, kule fomu, iinombolo zobhaliso khona iminyaka emithathu kuphela.

uphawu Ubhaliso 1934

Ngo-1934, bonke abaqhubi beemoto yelizwe iinyanga ezintandathu sanyanzeleka ukuba isikipa kwisitovu mvume endala entsha, ulwazi ngakumbi. Ngoxa ilizwe kwemiqathango yahlulwe ngokwamacandelo amane anesihlanu - Dortrans amantloko azo, igama apho, ngokwemigangatho ezihlaziyiweyo, waza walatha emazantsi nembasa. Ukongeza, isalathisi leta irhoxisiwe, ukuba indawo inombolo. Ngoko ke ngoku autonumbers USSR wakhangela ngolu hlobo: Moscow 1-23-45.

Le komba ziqulathe amane ukuba inani lezithuthi kule ngingqi akwanelanga. Iimpawu imibala wahlala elifanayo: black indices kwisiqalo emhlophe.

Kodwa kule fom yobhaliso "tin" lwalulolwexeshana.

iipleyiti License ngo-1936 Standard

kwiminyaka nje emibini emva kokuba kulungiswe amagumbi abanini imoto kwakhona kwanyanzeleka ukuba emke koomatshini babo imiqondiso lixesha Intaba ezintsha, ngokuvisisana nemilinganiselo yakutshanje.

Ngeli xesha ke imiqondiso zitshintshile kakhulu ngamandla. ngoku amagumbi ezifunyenwe uhlobo 'ezimbi ": imvelaphi engundoqo laba mnyama kwaye iileta amanani - ezimhlophe. Changed nokumila mazwi. Ngoku autonumbers USSR (eliboniswe ngezantsi) ziye kufuneka siqulathe izibini ezimbini kweekhowudi digital, ezahlulwe ngelayini, kwaye endaweni Dortrans ngamagama oonobumba amabini kuphela kwaye kwafuneka ukuba ubonise isithuthi yelo kummandla omnye okanye omnye.

Ukongeza, iipleyiti yentsimbi ngaphambili nangesemva zahluke ngembonakalo yaye ubukhulu. Igumbi Front ine side apho zonke indices ezintandathu zaye zabhalwa kumgca omnye: AB 56-78. uphawu diff - phantse square, umgca phezulu incwadi, kwaye ephantsi - amanani.

Hi ndlela leyi, nale ibhanile, ukuya kuthi ga namhlanje, kwagqitywa ekubeni kwi ubhalo wokoqobo oonobumba zange sasetyenziswa: E, J, L, N, b

autonumbers omnyama nomhlophe umgangatho 1936 lathatha iminyaka 10 updates kancinane okanye hayi. Utshintsho kuphela kwenzeka ngasemva "iinkonkxa": Ukuba ngaphambi kwemfazwe ezimbalwa leta ebekwe kanye embindini umqondiso, ngoko kamva Bayeka ukuya ekhohlo.

Autonumbers USSR ngo 1946

Emva kokuba imfazwe iinombolo zobhaliso yaqalisa ngumbhodamo. Inani elikhulu yeemoto emkhosini xa kuqala imfazwe yadluliselwa neentswelo Army, ngokulandelelanayo, yaye kwi-akhawunti begwetyelwa phantsi umkhosi sele zibaliwe. Emva kokuphumelela izixhobo lokusinda wabuyela 'ukuba ngummi. " Kuphela apha le "pre-imfazwe" amaxwebhu endala yakhiwe yaba yingxaki kakhulu. Kwakhona, kwakukho abaninzi zothutho indebe nakwabasemagunyeni.

Ngokufutshane, autonumbers eSoviet Union ngokukhawuleza kwakufuneka kukhokelela umgangatho ofanayo, eyenziwe 1946.

imilo tablets akawatshintshi loo manqaku, kodwa eli xesha ke ziye zibe tyheli, kunye indices omnyama. Ukongeza, abalinganiswa alfabhethi kwi kwinguqulelo entsha zazibulingana kakhulu ngaphezu amanani, ethabathela phambi gumbi yaqala ukubhala kwi ikona yasekhohlo ephezulu, ngasemva, baye baqhubeka embindini.

Cars ngemiqondiso ezityheli skated ukuba eSoviet Union phambi kokuphela baloo mashumi angamahlanu, ngelixa uphuhliso olumandla uthungelwano lweendlela zelizwe iye nto yakhokelela ekubeni kwezinye iingingqi imixube exube ziphelisiwe. Igumbi iimoto Zange ngokwaneleyo, kwaye ukuba kungxamisekile ukuba wenze into ethile.

GOST 1959

Ngowe-1959, umgangatho elitsha autonumbers USSR.

Imilinganiselo iipleyiti basala ngaphandle uguqulelo kancinane, kodwa ipleyiti yobhaliso umbala yatshintsha. Njengoko kwakuloo mzekelo pre-imfazwe, iileta ezimhlophe kunye namanani isicelo kwisiqalo emnyama.

Kwigumbi phambi iileta bafuduka ukusuka phezulu ekhohlo ukuya kwikona esezantsi ekunene. Ukuwufunda lo mmandla ezizezalo imoto, kulula kakhulu: igama lakhe imela oonobumba ezimbini zokuqala. Umzekelo, umatshini eMoscow luqhutywa iipleyiti eziqala "MO" (MOS, MPA, ILO), kunye iLeningrad "LE '(walala, LEN), i iCrimea ngokulandelelana with" Korea ".

Noko ke, kangangeminyaka eliqela, kunye amanani ezintsha iimoto bafumana amanqaku yobhaliso nokuba lixesha, oko olulubhelu. Oku waze 1960. A ngesithuthuthu zaye zigidimela kangangoko 1965.

Ngowe-1967 it wakhupha ummiselo osemthethweni nokunyanzeliswa amacwecwe imoto iphethini efanayo, kodwa umyalelo, kunye nemihla ezithile ziye bangambathi nabanini kangaka imoto yabucala inzondelelo endaweni imiqondiso ezindala kunye ezintsha akazange abonise, kodwa amapolisa ezendlela oku ngokukodwa ukuba nenkani.

Nangona kunjalo, kuba yiminyaka eyi-100 V. I. Lenina isiphithiphithi kwagqitywa ukuzibulala. Ukukhawulezisa inkqubo amapolisa ezendlela wafumana imiyalelo ukunyanzela umsebenzi ukuhlolwa bayawafundisisa abaqhubi beemoto, ebanyanzela ukuba babelane pleyiti. Nakuba kunjalo, amanani etyheli, nangona ezinqabileyo, kusengenzeka kwiindlela lizwe de 1980.

amagumbi 1981

Ngosuku olwandulela USSR Olimpiki eMoscow autonumbers unenzondelelo utshintsho phezu format. Umbala iye umva: abalinganiswa abamnyama zabhalwa kwisiqalo emhlophe. Ukongeza, okokuqala kwimbali amacwecwe mvume yahlulwe iintlobo ezimbini: ngokuba nabanini babucala kunye nezithuthi zikawonke-wonke.

Non-abantu ezaqhutywa ngendlela - ileta encinane, amanani amabini, iqhagamshela, amanani amabini, kunye neeleta amabini amakhulu. Iileta ezimbini zokugqibela zibonisa ukubayinxalenye kummandla yobhaliso. incwadi yakhe yokuqala Womendo yaye nayiphi na uluhlu alfabhethi (ngaphandle).

izithuthi uMbuso kubonelelwa ngendawo yokulala kwi fomati - digits ezimbini, liyahlasela, kwaye amanani iileta ezimbini abathathu abakhulu.

Iilori, iibhasi kunye nezithuthuthu bakhulise plate ilayisensi ye square. Kulo mzekelo, amanani singene inxalenye esezantsi imbasa kunye eziphezulu iincwadi ezinkulu ezintathu.

ubukhulu Autonumbers USSR

ulwazi oluchanekileyo imilinganiselo amagumbi, nto leyo zafakwa kwi umatshini phambi ku-1936, akukho. Kananjalo apha phezu parameters ezi pleyiti kamva ekubhekiswe kuyo GOST 3207-36. Lipelwe yonke into: ubungakanani amanani, iileta, yaye agudle. Ngapha koko, kunye ngaphambili intsimbi diff amacwecwe umgangatho ubukhulu ezahlukeneyo.

Ngenxa yoko, inani ipleyiti elingaphambili 58,5 cm ubude 12.5 cm ngasemva ngokubanzi ngokulandelelana -. 36h34,5 cm.

Imilinganiselo yellow amacwecwe imoto ye-USSR thaca GOST 3207-46. Ezi mpawu ziye zibe ngaphantsi kancinane phambi ngaphambili imfazwe - ngasemva 38,5h11 cm - 28,5h18,5 ubone.

Phezu Ipharamitha ekuthiwa-Room Black (1959) exelwe GOST 3207-58.

Emva kokukhululwa lwesayizi ibhanile nembono ngaphambili uphawu sentsimbi - 46,5h11,2 cm ongasemva - 29h17 cm.

Ukususela ekuqaleni kuka 1980, oko kukuthi, ukususela nge-1 Januwari, eSoviet Union yaqalisa ukusebenza ngomhla GOST 3207-77. Lo mgangatho imida zilandelayo amacwecwe zasekwa :. Front - 52h11,2 cm ongasemva - 28,8h22,6 ukubona indlela, kweli lundwendwe drive kwaye ukususa index yakho, ibonisa lo mmandla.

Umzekelo, uthotho "Fundisa" kwi autonumbers USSR kwafuneka kuthetha ukuba imoto abhaliswe kwi Chechen-Ingush Ukuzilawula Soviet Socialist Republic, yaye "UHR" - yesiGeorgia SSR.

okunika umdla

Sochi, njengokuba okwaziwayo e Krasnodar kwaye ke uye ukungeniswa umda. Noko ke, nangona oku iiholide odumileyo isixeko lommandla kuphela, nto leyo izindlu zabo. Ukuba yonke oomatshini baya elunxwemeni kuthotho "KK", imoto emi-akhawunti in Sochi, ukuba uthotho "CO".