Berezovskaya GRES - izitishi ezimbini, la mazwe mabini

E ico, yakhiwe kwaye esebenza isikhululo samandla ngamanzi ezimbini, ethwele igama Berezovsky. One - e Belarus, wesibini - eSiberia.

Berezovskaya GRES (kummandla Krasnoyarsk) - omnye wokuqala omkhulu izityalo amandla thermal ebaleka emalahleni Kansk-Achinsk isitya, ibekwe kummandla Krasnoyarsk of Russian Federation. Isityalo amandla ibekwe 14 km ukusuka kumgodi wamalahle, apho utsalo luqhutywa ngendlela evulelekileyo. Le ndlela gesi inika ixabiso encinane namalahle. Sisazi ukuba iindleko zombane eziveliswa kule mveliso, ixabiso fuel i - oko kuthetha ukuba inxalenye amaxabiso ombane, ixabiso le-1 kW / h amathuba esezantsi.

Berezovskaya GRES yenzelwe kwi 70s emva kwexesha. Ukwakhiwa yaqala ngo-1980 Ngowe-1987 kaloku iyunithi yokuqala amandla 800 MW, ngo-1990 - wesibini, naye 800 MW. Zonke izikhululo zamandla kwi idrafti yokuqala wayeza kuba 6400 MW.

Le projekthi KATEK bekufanele ukuba ukwakha iqela le ngengeniso ezisibhozo inamandla ka-6400 MW ngamnye ngokusekelwe lignite amalahle isitya. umbane ekudluliseni imigca EHV ebebelufumana izixeko eSiberia, le Urals kunye umbindi yaseYurophu ye-USSR. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iiprojekthi Soviet kwakhiwa kuphela ngokuyinxenye, kodwa into yokuba bakwazi ukwakha, akumangalisi ke ngoku. Modern Berezovskaja TPP amandla 1600 MW, kunye itshimini ukuba ubude m 370 (kwi Guinness Book of Records). Ukwakhiwa yunithi yesithathu ka-800 MW, nto leyo eya ngokubonakalayo ukwandisa umthamo kwisityalo. Uphuhliso olulolunye ndalivala imigca amandla buthathaka. Ukuphucula ukusebenza Berezovskaya GRES iguqulelwe kudidi mn ukwandiswa ukufudumeza wesithili zothungelwano.

Berezovskaya GRES (Belarus) - sikhulu kweli lizwe KES. Kubhaliwe ibekwe kufuphi Brest, phezu iselunxwemeni. White, esetyenziswa njengomthombo wamanzi kunye nendlela ichibi sokupholisa ukuba amdaka. Berezovskaya GRES amandla 900 MW. Isikhululo linamacandelo ezintandathu amandla 150 MW nganye. Ukwakhiwa yaqala ngo-1958, icandelo lokugqibela waqala ukunika umbane ngo-1967 I-wamafutha osetyenzisiweyo Donbass amalahle kunye nemali ngamaxesha yerhasi yendalo. Le projekthi zokuqala wayecebe ukusebenzisa njenge umxube igesi kukudla oyile emnyama. Ukususa 99% ze gesi okuhlamba ulwelo wakha nemiboko emibini 100 180 m.

Belovo TPP ise kumbindi Kuznetsk amalahle isitya kummandla Kemerovo ye-Russian Federation. Kuzbass Centre yakhethwa kuba ndawo efuna umbane omninzi, kunye nommandla wayo kufuphi, kwakungekho amandla.

Ukwakhiwa kwale nto yathatha iminyaka engaphezu-8. Iyunithi lokuqala ngokusesikweni ngo-1964 Zizonke izikhululo zamandla 6, ngamnye 200 MW. amandla ukufudumeza eyongezelelweyo 125 Gcal / h.

Ngo-2010, e-Belovo TPP waqalisa inkqubo langoku. sivumelwano utyikitywe OJSC "Imishini Amandla" lokuvelisa kunye nokufakwa turbines ezintsha ezimbini 225 MW nganye. Ezi turbines ziya indawo wachitha iiyunithi zakhe ixesha phezu iiyunithi 4 6. Utshintsho yokuqala kwibloko yesi-4 icwangciswe ekupheleni kuka-2013, le yesibini - kwibhloko yesibini - ekupheleni kuka 2014. Ngenxa yale olungisayo, isikhululo iza kuphucula ukuthembeka kwayo nokunyusa imveliso yezamandla.