Berlin Museum: ifoto kunye nenkcazo

Ukuba uchitha iholide yakho eJamani, ngoko qiniseka ukuba ukutyelela iimyuziyam of Berlin. Apha uya kufunda ngembali yelizwe, ufunde lukhulu samanqaku umdla ukufumana okuninzi yokuvela. Kweli nqaku siza kuxubusha ezinomtsalane ibalulekileyo ongcono ukutyelela kulo mzi emangalisayo.

Island Museum e Berlin

Esi sakhiwo museum eyahlukileyo iphantsi ukhuselo UNESCO. Oku kuquka ezintlanu kwiimyuziyam ezaziwa ngamazwe:

• YasePergamon Museum.
• Kulo Museum.
• Old Museum.
• Le yimyuziyam entsha.
• Old National Gallery.

Apha ungabona amaxabiso ukuba andifumananga kuthathwa ukuba World Heritage. Le umhlola ye ukumkanikazi Egyptian uNefertiti, yasePergamon Isibingelelo, uIshtar Gate, ingqokelela imisongo yamandulo kunye abaninzi ngakumbi.

Berlin iimyuziyam kwi Island Museum abe Injongo ecacileyo. Bazama ukubonisa imbali yoluntu ukususela kumaxesha zakudala namhlanje. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, isakhiwo zakhiwo sele akukagqitywa phambi kokuphela, ngoko ke inguqulelo yokugqibela iya kubonwa kuphela ngo-2028.

YasePergamon. Museum eBerlin

Kukho nto zombini ngenyameko yobuciko omkhulukazi bokwakha, kwakunye ezintathu ukuqokelelwa ezaziwayo-kakuhle Museum:

• art samandulo.
• art Islamic.
• Ntshonalanga Asia.

Unique imiboniso abaneminyaka 6-19, thaca kwi iindwendwe ukubonisa bafumana imbali yezobugcisa yehlabathi.

Ukuba ufuna singene ihlabathi elimangalisayo le yasePergamon, ngoko benikezela yonke imini. Qala kunye nokuboniswa zobugcisa bamandulo, oko kukuthi lenani yasePergamon Isibingelelo, sidalwe BC ngenkulungwane yesibini. Akukho umdla kangako na uhlolo Gate Milenski kwimarike okudalwe wezakhiwo yaseRoma ngenkulungwane yokuqala.

Imiboniso ndulo eMesopotamiya, eAnatolia neSiriya zimelwe ekuqokelelweni vutshila ka-Asia Minor. Eyona idumileyo yinkqubo eninzi kunye nesango likaIshtar. Xa iyonke kukho ezingaphezu kwe-270 lamawaka zakudala umdla.

Ezixabisekileyo ezenziwe abaneminyaka 7-11, ungabona ekuqokelelweni zobugcisa Islamic. Umzekelo, owawukuDonga litye wazihombisa ibhotwe Mshattu kwinkulungwane 8 okanye Allepskuyu igumbi kwenkulungwane ye-17.

kulo Museum

Esi sakhiwo ibekwe kwi kumntla-ntshona we-Island Museum. Apha ungabona:

• Collection eqingqiweyo.
• Museum yobuciko Byzantine.
• ofisi Mint.

Zonke ezi Imiboniso ithandwa kakhulu nabahlali kunye neendwendwe kwesihloko waseJamani.

indawo yokwakha macala Beautiful kweemitha 6000 yakhiwa kwinkulungwane yama-20, ngenxa ingcamango * uKhesare Frederick III. iingcinga zakhe ukuba nabani abone ingqokelela yezinto ubandakanyeka yasebukhosini.

Amagumbi zokwakha Domestic zizenzo zobugcisa. Ngamnye kubo yenziwe kwi indlela a elithile ethile. Ngoko ke, i Museum of Art yaseByzantium isixelela ngobomi waseRoma kunye Empire yaseByzantium kwixesha ukusuka kwi-3 ukuya ngenkulungwane ye-15. Apha uyakwazi ukubona imifanekiso emangalisayo, sarcophagi yamandulo, izinto isiko eYiputa yamandulo kunye icon yaseByzantium, ezenziwe emihle.

Skulpturensammlung yingqokelela enkulu kwimizobo, wadala ngezandla yeenkosi yaseYurophu, ukuqala ngamaXesha Aphakathi de ngenkulungwane ye-18.

Le cabinet lwemali ebonisa ngaphezulu kwama-500 amawaka nemiboniso. Le ngqokelela inkulu ehlabathini zemali.

iimyuziyam Berlin kaThixo zahlukahlukene kakhulu. Okulandelayo siza kuthetha imiboniso kakhulu umdla ukucacisa, nto leyo eya kuba umdla abaninzi kubakhenkethi ukwazi.

Museum yamaJuda

Ukuba unomdla kwimbali zoluntu yamaYuda eJamani, qiniseka ukuba batyelele le mboniso. nawe Apha uza kufumana iibhayografi abameli adumileyo abantu bamandulo abashiya uphawu yabo kwimbali waseJamani. Kwakhona uya kuxelelwa ngayo indima abarhwebi zamaYuda nempembelelo uphuhliso shishino eJamani.

The Jewish Museum Berlin idume ezinika yayo engundoqo - kwiNqaba of the Holocaust, kwakunye Garden yokuthinjwa kunye yokushiywa. Xa yoviwo yakhe kufuneka athathe ingqalelo oko uvelisa nomvakalelo womoya onamandla kwiindwendwe (rangers kunye nezikhokelo badla ukunika uncedo kubakhenkethi lokuqala).

Natural History Museum

Le ndawo yalo enkulu iimyuziyam yaseYurophu malunga 4000 eemitha. Isakhiwo yakhiwa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-19, kodwa emva yeSibini kweMfazwe Yehlabathi, oko kwakufuneka ngokutsha ngenxa yokulimala kakhulu. Okwangoku, lo mboniso uwahlule ube zahlulo zithathu:

• Mineralogy.
• Ngezilo.
• Kwesayensi.

Natural History Museum (Berlin) ongumnikazi yingqokelela equlathe izinto ezingaphezulu kwama-30 million. Ababukeli ungabona imbali iphela, umhlaba wethu ukuyilwa loluntu.

Ethandwa kakhulu phakathi iindwendwe ukuqokelelwa dinosaur. Uninzi imiboniso ezigcinwe ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye wenze udumo kakhulu. Kuye itsale umdla enkulu kunye nokuqokelela izinambuzane, ebonisa imizekelo abameli kule yunithi taxonomic kwisayizi amakhulu.

Berlin Wax Museum

Amanani yokuqala wax yamanani adumileyo ezopolitiko kunye nenkcubeko ezibe ukubonisa eLondon ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19. Ukususela ngoko, sele kudlule ixesha elininzi, kodwa ke eli phulo liye awalityelwanga. Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-21 wabona ukukhanya kwefom German, kunye Tussauds Museum (Berlin) wazuza ithandwa kakhulu.

Ngowe ezisithoba iiholo kuboniswa amanani abantu bezopolitiko, abadlali, iimvumi, iimbaleki neenkwenkwezi movie. Xa iyonke kukho imiboniso ngaphezu kwama-80. Loo nto inika umdla abaququzeleli abazange bayifumane ngeenxa kwicala buhlungu kwimbali German kwaye ukuba wonke umntu ukubona sibalo Hitler. Ukuze ukuba buhlungu iimvakalelo zabantu, iye ujongo lusizi kakhulu buhlungu.

Kule myuziyam kukho kwelinye igumbi umdla. Xa kuzibonela bonisa bathethe iinkcukacha malunga nokudala indlela amanani ngumthwebeba.

Luftwaffe Museum

Le Aviation ingcaciso omkhulu ise hangars ezinkulu ezintathu phantsi izulu livulekile kwisiza enkulu. Aircraft kwenkulungwane ye-19 kunye oomatshini namhlanje ziyasebenza. Apha uyakwazi ukubona unique airships, interceptors, neziwuza, radar, ntaka kunye nangaphezulu.

Le ndlela Soviet, nto leyo eye kwinkonzo kaZwelonke Abantu Army of the GDR, yenye kwisithathu yonke mboniso. Apha, abaphulaphuli ungajonga ngokweenkcukacha kwi ngohlobo yomkhosi amaxesha ahlukeneyo, izixhobo sithumela kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Ukongeza, phakathi imiboniso kukho umvuzo, iileta, iifoto kunye nezinye izinto yobomi bemihla ngemihla yegosa. Ukuhlolwa yonke mboniso idla kuthatha malunga ezintlanu iiyure.

Complex Berlin-Dahlem

Ukungakhuseleki yale myuziyam eyayinikelwe zobugcisa Asian, inkcubeko yaseYurophu kunye ngokohlanga.

Icandelo azinikele ubugcisa India, kuquka ngaphezu kwama-20 amawaka nemiboniso. Le ngqokelela mihle ithathwa enye intle kwihlabathi. Kule iiholo ezintsha imyuziyam uyakwazi ukubona iimveliso ukwenza imisebenzi yobugcisa yesizwe Pakistan, Afghanistan, Central kunye yaseMzantsi mpuma Asia

Ekweneni Ethnological Museum kukho amagumbi ukuba lokuphinda ubomi kwezizwe ezahlukeneyo kwizigaba ezahlukeneyo. Ukongeza, apho bonke ukuze ubone of era pre-mveliso kunye bronzes Beninese.

Exposure imyuziyam yaseYurophu ibonisa nendlela enye kwenye, sisebenze kunye kwaye kukhule ndawonye ithi ezahlukeneyo izwekazi lethu.

Museum no entolongweni leStasi

A uhamba nge myuziyam kunye nolwazi yayo nemiboniso kunye nomvakalelo womoya onamandla. Ukuba sicinga ukuba olukhenketho na ex-amabanjwa lwenziwe ukuqonda, ngoko sinako ukuba lo mcimbi ezifanelekileyo amandla kwentliziyo.

Kanye entolongweni baqhubeka abantu ityala sele bokuba, kwakunye nabo bezama ukubaleka lizwe okanye nje isicelo visa exit. Phambi kokuwa i-Berlin Wall, amaStasi aza benza ekuchongweni abemi aneliseke kweli lizwe, yokucupha abatyeleli eRashiya yaye igama njengenye imibutho hlola kakhulu ngempumelelo.

KwiMyuziyam iindwendwe ukujonga igumbi ndlebe,-ofisi yomphandi, izixhobo sentuthumbo kunye nobuchule ukuqhuba ucupho. Of umdla kakhulu izixhobo hlola, amaqhosha eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi, amaqhina, iyure, birdhouses, ezibolayo, kunye nezinye izinto.

Emva lakhenketha mboniso, uya kufunda ukuba uziva njani abantu abaye baba kule ntolongo. Ngoko sokuvalwa emoyeni zingaba akukho iimovie okanye iincwadi ubudala, echaza weqonga ngaloo minyaka.

isiphelo

Ukutyelela iimyuziyam kakhulu umdla of Berlin, kufuneka uchithe ngaphezu kwesinye imini. Noko ke, ixesha olichitha kwiindonga zabo, uya kukhumbula ukuba ebomini. nawe Apha uza kufumana iqashiso yokuvela, wena zityebise ulwazi kwaye kwezinye iimeko bade bafunde izakhono ezintsha kunye nobuchule.