Consonants ngolwimi Russian

Russian - lulwimi wamandulo, enzima, kodwa elihle kakhulu kwaye emnandi. Into esisiseko ngazo kutyhilwa oonobumba be-alfabhethi, kunye izikhamiso etyebileyo kwaye ivumela ukulungiselela nayiphi zvukoform udibaniso.

Amasuntswana incinane yaye ayahlukahlukenanga, nto leyo ibe lula ukuze avakalise aze ukuva ngalo isandi. Zikhona ngohlobo olubhaliweyo nolomlomo kwaye zenzelwe ukuba zenze umahluko ngamazwi morphemes. Ngaphandle nayiphi na kwezi amasuntswana bekuya kuba nje i "ihlwempu", kodwa unpronounceable.

Ngolwimi Russian kukho ezingamashumi amathathu anesithandathu consonants kunye izikhamiso ezintandathu. kuvela enjalo imeko engqondweni iinkalo eziphambili slovosostavlyayuschey iishedyuli njengoko ukuthamba ekuvunyelwene ngayo izandi ayikwazi ukuba zibonakaliswe yi abangevayo incwadi, kodwa ubiza kuphela okanye uphawu ethambileyo.

Sinako sithi oonobumba kuphela ukuba indlela ukungena komoya isithintelo kubonakala ukuba benza umlebe ongezantsi okanye ulwimi njengoko besondela, okanye xa idibane kwenyeke, amazinyo okanye umoya.

Ngexesha boyisa slits okanye bond ukungena komoya ingxolo ibunjiwe, nto leyo icandelo ephambili izandi: compound yenzeka ingxolo kunye ithowuni ekhalayo, yaye osisithulu licandelo zazo eziphambili. Ngoko ke, consonants kwaye yahlulwa ngokusekelwe "sonority-yokungeva ngeendlebe."

amaqabane oluvakalisa kwenziwa kuphela ingxolo kunye namazwi. Ezi ziquka: [b] [p], [b], [n] [i] [m], [d] [l], [s], ngababini zabo ethambileyo, kwaye [D '] kwaye [x]. Ngexesha pronunciation kwabo ukuhamba umoya udlula njengomqobo kwanasemva nendlebe imisipha.

Yokubiza oonobumba abangevayo imisipha bekhululekile ngokupheleleyo. Bona kugqame ngaphandle ilizwi yaye ziqulathe kuphela ingxolo. Abazizithulu zezi: [x], [k] [f] [n] [m], [c] ezihambelanayo izandi ezithambileyo kunye [w '] kunye [m] [n] kwaye [h' ].

Ngokusekelwe "yokuqaqadeka-ukuthamba" consonants ke omnye umahluko ezingundoqo kuphela, oko kukuthi indawo ulwimi. Wasusa phambili soft encinane yokubiza izandi, yaye inxalenye avareji yayo liphakamele esibhakabhakeni. Nangona nangokuvakalisa okuqinileyo uninzi okwenzekayo emva.

By 'yobulukhuni-ukuthamba' izandi ifomu izibini-15. Solid unpaired - [c], [w], [x] kunye [D '], [ph] no [B'] - amaqabane ezithambileyo. Abanye - [w] kunye [u '] - ". Koomofu kunye nobude" musa iperi, ekubeni iinqobo ezahlukeneyo ezifana' ubulukhuni-ukuthamba 'yaye

Oonobumba, apho lasekwa ngo kukuvalwa amalungu zentetho kunye sesandi umoya fast emnyango yabo, occlusive. Ezi zinto zithathwa [n] [k], [b], [d] [g] [m].

Occlusive-ukuxoxa izandi [n] [m] kunye [L] bebesenjenjalo ebizwa ngokuba ngencam ulwimi ngokuqinileyo ajoyine kwemihlathi yangasentla, kodwa umsantsa kuyilwa phakathi kolunye udini lwalo kunye amazinyo osecaleni, yaye apho moya uphuma. Xa kwakhiwa kuvulwa emxinwa ngokungathi lisikwe kwi yokubiza izandi oonobumba kuthiwa, slotted. Ezi zilandelayo: [w], [v], [a], [x], [x], [f] kunye [s].

ukuqonda eyiyo zefom isandi kunye nokukwazi ukuchonga ngamazwi - eli candelo ephambili ulwimi Russian. Ngubani "unamandla" phezu isikhamiso-oonobumba, oko kukuthi lula banikwe ikharityhulam ngakumbi.