Corvette "Ugxile" 20380

Corvette "Ugxile" 20380 na inqanawa le Russian lwaphela (Inombolo umsila 545) kwiklasi entsha sidalwe kuphuhliso corvettes iklasi "Gremyashchy". It yaphuhliswa CMDB "Almaz", eyakhiwa ngo 2006-2012 gg., Ke ngehlobo lika-2014 waba lilungu Navy ye-Russian Federation. Ngaphandle inxalenye yakhe kwiBaltic Fleet ukuya kumhla kusekho corvettes ezintathu kule projekthi. Ekubeni ukufuduka kwayo iitoni 2.200 corvette "nesakhelo" (kwakunye nezinye iinqanawa zeprojekthi) of ithathwa of "NATO" Ukuhlelwa inkulu kakhulu ukuba iklasi yayo kwaye ezihambelana ngakumbi frigates.

ukuqashwa

Corvette "Ugxile" 20380 multi-injongo. iimpahla ezo zisetyenziselwa umsebenzi kwi wonxweme, kuquka yaye kuvalwe yomkhosi wamanzi, bali lweenqanawa ezintywilayo utshaba kunye neenqanawa kumphezulu, kwakunye nenkxaso umlilo imisebenzi emanzini. "Resistant" Corvette uphakathi nebhetshi yokuqala iimpahla kule projekthi, ngokusekelwe kwi "Severnaya Verf" eSt Petersburg nezenziwe ngeenqanawa ezine. Nebhetshi yesibini corvettes ezisixhenxe ziza kwakhiwa i Amur zalapho e Komsomolsk-on-Amur. Russian lwaphela litshilo esidlangalaleni ukuba ufuna ukuthenga ubuncinane 30 iinkundla ezinjalo onke amabutho ezine eziphambili.

Imbali lwesakhiwo

Corvette "Resistant" wabekwa phezu slipway le St. Petersburg "Severnaya Verf" kwi ekwindla ka-2006. Ekuqaleni, kwakulindeleke ukuba ngokusesikweni ngo-2011. Noko ke, kude kube sekupheleni kuka-2008 Corvette okunene kwakhiwa ngenxa kobunzima mali, kunye namacandelo omzimba iminyaka bakhe ababini bemi nje kule venkile.

Le meko emva kokuba uhlolo wenqanawa phantsi ukwakhiwa ekwindla 2008 ngamagosa olawulo kuRhulumente Russian kunye Navy Commander. Emva kweminyaka emine kokwakhiwa ekuhleni amisiweyo Corvette phezu kwamanzi ekupheleni kukaMeyi 2012.

IKomishoni State Julayi 18, 2014 Baltiysk esayiniweyo ukufunyanwa / transfer deed Inqanawa "nedawo" entsha, la manqaku wesine projekthi corvette igama 20380 corvette njengelifa owayephambi lakhe elizukileyo - kunduluka umonakalisi kwiBaltic Fleet, akhusela iLeningrad kunye Tallinn ngexesha Second World War.

Corvettes "ukumelana" yaye "Nesibindi", ukujoyina kwiBaltic Fleet, ngokulandelelanayo, ngo-2014 no-2013, kuye kwabangela inkxalabo kwi kwikomkhulu semikhosi kumazwe eBaltic kwi banqande NATO awodwa.

iimpawu ngokubanzi corvette yoyilo 20380

Corvette babe ubude 105 m, ububanzi buziimitha 13 uyilo kweemitha 3.7. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iinqanawa anti-ngwenya, emi kwinkonzo kunye Navy corvettes Russian yale projekthi azakubalulwa ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• multifunctionality;
• compactness;
• ukubonakala eliphantsi ukuya radar;
• ngokubanzi ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo oluzenzekelayo;
• umgaqo yemodyuli, leyo oxhasa zibukeke.

Yinto izakhiwo seemodyuli yenza kube lula ukuba kuphuculwe corvettes iingalo ngokufaka i-isixhobo esitsha ngoxa kuncitshiswa iindleko zemveliso. Umjikelo wobomi wenqanawa iminyaka ukuya ku-30 ziya iphawulwa langoku amandla rhoqo kunye phezulu.

Inxalenye kwamanzi ye igobhogobho kwesi sikhephe

Corvette "Womelele" unomzimba kuhlinzwa kumgangatho egudileyo, baqubude ibhalbhu kunye imisele ngokwesiseko omtsha inxalenye yayo kwamanzi. Indibaniso nebhalbhu ngeempumlo (ejonge phambili inxalenye kwamanzi kwimpumlo sikhephe) kunye yakhiwe ezintsha kunokwenzeka ukuphumeza uvale esemgangathweni ekuphuculeni isitya-high speed - ngesantya komyalelo leeyunithi 30 yokunganyangeki amanzi intshukumo corvette xa kuthelekiswa uhlobo yemveli umzimba kuncitshiswa ngekota. Oku akuvumelekanga, kwelinye icala, ukunciphisa amandla kunye ubunzima zesityalo kwamandla eyinhloko lomkhombe, yaye kwelinye - ukukhulula-15% kwi-18% ye-yeetoni ezakusetyenziswa phantsi izixhobo yokulwa olongezelelweyo.

ezisithoba isithuba manzi senziwe igobhogobho inqanawa leyo. Bathi ibhulorho kunye umyalelo iziko edityanisiweyo.

Le superstructure le corvette

Kubhaliwe ezenziwe ngezinto zizonke, ezo fiberglass kade-sixhobo sekhombuya kunye nempahla yokwakha le carbon fiber. ukusebenzisa kwabo uphawu ukusetyenziswa ebizwa ngokuba superstructure ukubona eliphantsi ukuya iteknoloji radar okanye ubuchwepheshe lahlukile. Ekubeni amandla okutsala uthothe amandla okwenzeke radiation magnetic radar, ezi izinto ezibonakala ngayo uphawu umthombo (radar) Oluphawu incinane kakhulu ukuba andibhaqwa. Ngoko, kwi radar screen isitya ubungakanani omhle uya kuvelisa ileyibheli elivumelana iphenyane elincinane, okanye iphenyane.

Nangasemva kwalo corvette wathwala yokuma ukuze antisubmarine ntaka Ka-27 kunye neqonga kokwehla, nto leyo ezintsha ngokupheleleyo kuba iinqanawa Russian of ukufuduka. Eli qela lo corvette "ukumelana" kuquka abantu abamalunga ne-100, kunye neqela inkonzo ntaka.

Isityalo engundoqo amandla (GEMS)

It iqulathe yesixa diesel diesel ezimbini (dda) ukuqhuba ngokusebenzisa gearbox ushwankathela ezimbini ophephela. Dda nganye iqulathe iinjini ezimbini diesel 16D49 (enye inika stroke phambili, kwaye eyesibini - umva) kunye neyunithi nezixhobo elungisa. Inkqubela kwezoqoqosho corvette na amaqhina-14, kwaye ngokupheleleyo - 27 amaqhina. Le corvette navigation elizenzekelayo "yokubeka", nto leyo kwifoto ngezantsi ukuhamba elwandle, oko kuthatha ukuya ku-4,000 miles elwandle.

Gems corvette umsindo iphantsi ukusetyenziswa kobugcisa, ezisetyenziswa ngwenya zenyukliya. Ngenxa oku, umkhumbi unnoticeable kungekuphela radar, kodwa ngenxa sonar isixando (hydrophones).

Ngaphandle Gems yakhiwa corvette amandla umbane ezine idizili kunye nomthamo 630 kW ngamnye ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimfuno lombane yenqanawa.

Corvette "yokubeka": izixhobo kunye nolawulo umlilo isixokolelwano

Corvette kwezikhali wahlulwe ukubekwa:

• anti-nqanawa (kunye zokudubula imizili);
• moya;
• ASW.

Zonke iinkqubo inqanawa izixhobo umsebenzi phantsi kolawulo yokulwa "yiSigma" inkqubo ulwazi. Ibuthe ulwazi radars kwaye utsale abenzi kwaye inika umfanekiso lobume edabini ngexesha lenene. Kwakhona ivumela inqanawa ukwabelana ngolwazi lobuntlola kunye nezinye iiyunithi aselwandle kwi qela.

Antiship izixhobo imelwe izindululi ezimbini (DB) inkqubo enomjukujelwa "Uran-U", iimbumbulu nganye equlathe olwa-inqanawa imijukujelwa X-35 amane, ukuba uluhlu leHamas km 260. Ifunyanwa DB "Uranium-U" kwi inxalenye phakathi igobhogobho kwesi sikhephe.

Zokudubula inqanawa amelwe inkqubo zokudubula shipborne jikelele A-190 "Universal". imipu yawo ukuvuleka - 100 mm, izinga (ubuninzi) - 80 rounds / min, ammo - .. 332 ipali. Uluhlu km ukuya ku-20.

Vehicle walungiselela VOP Spar "Dirk M" zixhonywe tanki, yaye ezimbini 6-barreled iinkqubo ngompu we 30mm Ak-630M aft.

Corvette lixhotyiswe netyhubhu-pipe ezine inomzimba ezimbini yokuqalisa antitorped "Boundary", ekwaziyo abhubhise kokubili torpedoes utshaba ngwenya.

Ukuvala ukulwa emngangathweni Corvette ezimbini umatshini gun ukuvuleka 14.5 mm kunye ezimbini DP-64 sokuqhumisa ukubonakalisa ngeenyawo.