Deyneka Aleksandr - artist style omkhulukazi

Deineka Alexander Alexandrovich (1899-1969) - artist eSoviet ngubani balizukisa ngomso eliqaqambileyo. Nguye ke umbhali ezininzi ngoM Imizobo, watercolors, imizobo, kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo. Deineka Alexander wayekholelwa ukuba yobuciko "kufuneka abe nobomi."

Olunye ulwazi malunga wegcisa

Wazalelwa Kursk, kwaye baphumelela IKharkiv Art College, Deyneka uAleksandr waya eMoscow, apho singena ukugquma VKhUTEMAS ubomi yokuluka. Ngoko wasondela monumentality, ngokuba yahlukile inkoliso yemisebenzi yakhe. Chamber isebenza ukuba kancinane. Kwanokuba ekudaleni imisebenzi kwizihloko zemihla ngemihla, yakhwela ukuya nentetho equkayo, aphezulu.

"Defense of Petrograd" (1928)

Kulo mfanekiso wokuqala enkulu ibonakalisa ukufuna ukuba lomculi we ulwimi olutsha ukuze ukubonisa ukwanda olululo abantu abazimisele ukuba afele ingcamango.

ipateni isingqisho okungqongqo kwaye kakhulu. Ngesingqi lathi siye squad. Kulo ngqwabalala, ubuso wayengqongqo kwi ngenqindi ngokuqinileyo athi, xa footfall enzima abantu wayevakalisa intembelo ngokuqinileyo nakuqwalasela akhusele iimpumelelo revolution. Kancinci straggler elimele igxininisa kuphela umdlalo kunye ukuqina le meko. Lo mfanekiso phantse akukho ubomi buya. Imvelaphi unikwa umgca kwe kwisixeko esikude. Kuko konke. Umfanekiso bokubeka ehloniphekile kakhulu ngokubanzi. Lo mfanekiso uze uza likufutshane imikrolo, ngoko ngamandla ukuziphendulela isixeko ebhaliweyo. monumentality oyindumasi imifanekiso alukhabi into yokuba umntu ngamnye lenze olwalo zabo, lobuqu. Kanye ngoku bonke Simanywe ingcamango, yaye akukho nto lobuqu ngalo mzuzu akukho ndawo. Bronze nensimbi ngumngundo ukuqonda imifanekiso imibala. Kwakhona ukusebenza indalo le meko kakhulu apho ngoxolo okupheleleyo kwengqondo afaka abantu bazithembe - ukuziphendulela revolution kubo into engcwele. Lo msebenzi, nto leyo enika uluvo namhlanje, akukho mathandabuzo, isiphumo ngalo mbandela kunye artist efuna.

banesifo

imikhosi Creative nxada ukhangelana ngomnyango. Baya nje slopped kwi web. Ngeli xesha imilo lokugqibela indlela omkhulu wegcisa lowo wapeyinta lyricism enzulu nobuntu kunye ingqalelo models yabo.

Encotsheni yaba kumzobo "Umama" (1932). Beautiful and wohlobo umphefumlo lomzali. ukulithanda kwakhe okukhulu ekuthembeleni kwakhe elele egxalabeni lakhe usana. Oku ngokwenene Madonna eSoviet. kuqamba Ilaphu na yezi zinto, kwaye ukunambitheka esithintelweyo kakhulu, ivumelane novakalelo. Kamva, baya kubhala Alexander Deineka imizobo, ezele ukukhanya nelanga.

Tubidy kwi imizobo zeli xesha

Ngokupheleleyo obala umfanekiso le nkwenkwe incinane othe walala yaye zijonge phezulu ecaleni ivazi kunye cornflowers. Akuve omnye Deineka Alexander, ezele kwelithi umntwana ukuzenzela nto. "ICrimea Oovulindlela" (1934) - oko ebuntwaneni eliqaqambileyo kakhulu esibhakabhakeni, leyo Napo intsha nencasa yolwandle. ilanga likhanya ngamandla desaturate yonke imibala, wamshiya - uvuyo nenzaliseko ubomi.

Amehlo enkwenkwe zikhanyise phezu ubukrelekrele ngelaphu kunye Ukubuza imibuzo. Eli hlabathi eliqaqambileyo kwaye usempilweni lowo elizayo kwaye oluchasene endala, ephumayo. Aba bantwana iyafana imifanekiso Gaidar, ngubani bazithemba kwilizwe labo, bobabini ekukhanyeni bonke. Kuloo minyaka, Deyneka uAleksandr kudala imisebenzi emininzi enxulumene nokwamkelwa ukwentle impilo eya kukhokelela ekudalweni indoda egqibeleleyo. ebhalwe "Parisienne" ngo-1935.

Njengesiqhelo, umbala ngamafuphi, yaye yonke into iyasebenza ukudala umfanekiso echaza ibhinqa eliselula zezintlu. isinxibo sakhe kunye nomnqwazi khulu elula. Yachukumisa lipstick nebomvu, izithunzi enzulu ezithunyelwa amehlo. Umzekelo yokucinga yaye sinikela ingqalelo yintoni isiphumo ivelise. Akazange Andikhathali khona ngoku. Oku waphefumlela ibhinqa eliselula ezele msulwa ngokomoya.

Ebudeni beMfazwe Yehlabathi II

Yiya yonke lyricism kunye nemibongo, phambi kuthi ekubuyeleni monumentality yakhe ngokupheleleyo ukuphakama lokuba umculi. "Ngaphandle eMoscow" (1941) lidlulisela yanto nexhala. Ngoko isixeko ubona Deyneka uAleksandr. Kwathi ngelo xesha nye inikwa emilise eyinkunzi kungenakugqithwa yotshaba. Lubonakaliswa kakhulu ebekwe amazinyo gongqongqo, ukucima izikhanyiso ngeefestile, kwaye isantya ngokukhawuleza elorini balishiye emkhosini. Izindlu eyothusayo cwaka. aba bahamba likhephu. Ke utshaba akuyi kudlula. Ngaba avumele abavikeli elikomkhulu, nto leyo ngokungabonakaliyo apha.

emva zaphuka

Emva 1943 kukho mood eyahlukileyo kakhulu imizobo wegcisa. Umpeyinti Alexander Deineka idala iziganeko ukuziphendulela Sevastopol.

Lo msebenzi omkhulu, nto leyo edlulisela kwamandla abantu ebetha abahlaseli kunye namandla kunye noxinzelelo, leyo ukuxhathisa nje akunakwenzeka. Le Dynamics edabini kwadlula ukuze amagama kunzima ukushwankathela. Kamva ke uya uMbala "Berlin. Usuku lokusayina Declaration "(1945), nto leyo ibonakalisa iimvakalelo kakuhle ilizwe lonke.

emva kwemfazwe,

Deyneka Aleksandr Aleksandrovich iyaphindaphinda kwimifanekiso ezinxulumene mdlalo. Abantu kufuneka kakuhle, njengoko oothixo yamandulo. Apha kwakhona akukho ndawo flabbiness uwonke. kuhle kakhulu self-ukuma ngenxa imithambo yakhe kusasa. Umzobi kuphela ubhengeza ukuba umntu, yonke into kufuneka entle, kodwa ulandela le migaqo.

Abantu abatsha Ufuna ukwenza elitsha kwihlabathi elitsha, ngokutsho igcisa imisebenzi yakhe. Wobuciko "uMyili Young", wadala 1966, ubonisa umntu, intombazana eselula, leyo kuhlangene ngaphandle kunye nezo ziphuma ngaphakathi.

Deyneka Aleksandr Aleksandrovich ukupeyinta ayizange sibhalwe ibrashi, nentliziyo ekrelekrele. Umsebenzi wakhe uye kakhulu ngurhulumente. Artist Abantu USSR bawongwa odolo ezimbini Lenin, Order of the Red Banner lezaBasebenzi, ayenxiba isihloko aphezulu uHero Socialist Yabasebenzi.

imisebenzi yakhe imfuno namhlanje. Omnye imisebenzi yakhe ethengiswa eLondon malunga ezintathu nesiqingatha sesigidi zeerandi. Wafa ngowe-1969 kwaye wangcwatywa eMoscow Novodevichy Amangcwaba.