Divestment re: lesiseko, izohlwayo, izigwebo

Nokungalali amalungelo (okanye kwakhona-primary) - oku kakhulu njengenyathelo kakhulu ukuze kuliwe abaqhubi-violators. Kuba naziphi na iintshukumo zokwaphulwa kwemithetho ingathatha mvume lokuqhuba? Ingaba umlinganiselo onjalo kuthathwa ukuba isemthethweni? Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba angaphinde ngandlel mvume lokuqhuba? Ukuqonda konke oku kuba kunzima oko kunokubonakala kunzima. Ingakumbi xa uhlawula ingqalelo utshintsho abathile kuwiso-mthetho. Ngowe-2016 uqalise ukusebenza imithetho ezikhethekileyo makakhalaze ngenxa abaqhubi ngokungakhathali. Ngoko ke yintoni na, ndiwuhlutha nje iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba? Indlela ukuba baziphathe kwimeko ethile?

malunga nokuvumeleka ngokusemthethweni

Abanye bakholelwa ukuba ukuhluthwa amalungelo kwakhona (naseziprayimari phakathi kwabo) - yinto isenzo mthethweni. Ngethiyori, ummi uwuzalisekisile zonke iimfuno kwandlalwa kumqhubi elizayo. Uyayazi imithetho ye-SDA, baqeqeshiwe yaye kuhlawulwa lokuyila xwebhu. Lo ubungqina bakhe, isalatha kulaa banelungelo lokulawula imoto. Kwaye akukho namnye unako bawukhuphe akwenze.

Enyanisweni akunjalo. omnye kuphela ungubani na Ningemki ummi - incwadi yokundwendwela. Kodwa ke ban uqhuba nakanjani na abaqhubi umlinganiselo isohlwayo. Ndirhoxise mvume ukuvumela ukuqhuba, lingaba naliphi na inani amaxesha. Konke kuxhomekeke kuhlobo ephula ngawo. Kuphantsi kwaziphi iimeko ndiwuhlutha nje iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba? Yaye elide kangakanani?

ngaphandle ukubhalisa

Ukuqala ukufunda iimeko ezingachazwanga rhoqo nazo xa befundisa. Eyona nto kukuba kwakhona, okanye ephambili (hayi kubaluleke kangaka) le ukuhluthwa amalungelo kuyimfuneko ukuba isiphene eso, njengoko abaphathi isithuthi ngaphandle iinombolo zobhaliso. Kulo mzekelo, abangayi kuba nako ukuphepha isohlwayo. Kodwa phambi kokuba inkundla akayi kuza. Bonisa ulawulo imoto ngaphandle amanani ilula. Ingakumbi ubuchwepheshe bale mihla.

Ukuba umqhubi Ubanjwe ku bezityholo, kungenzeka:

1. Lose ilayisensi yokuqhuba iinyanga ezi-3. ukuba iphula-phindo uya kohlwaywa okukhulu. Ke amalungelo angarhoxa iminyaka embalwa. Olu daba ngokuqhelekileyo isonjululwe ngabanye enkundleni.
2. Unyaka ubuninzi ndacela indlela kubantu amalungelo yomqhubi. Kwaye ubuncinane - kwiinyanga ezi-6. sohlwayo inikezelwa kusetyenziswa igumbi-ngomgunyathi.

Isantya kunye nentshukumo

Kodwa kuphela ekuqaleni. Eyona nto kukuba ondlandlathekayo eRashiya kwakhona zamiselwa umqhubi ethile uxanduva. Kaninzi ayikwazanga ukubaleka isohlwayo. Kodwa waphinda iintshukumo zokwaphulwa kwemithetho yendlela - ukuba lumalunga ne-100% ye ukurhoxiswa mvume lokuqhuba kangangexesha elithile.

Yintoni na? Xa igqithe ubukhulu isantya ungaphulukana mvume lokuqhuba:

1. Isithuba seenyanga-4 ukuya ku-6. Beka ngaphezulu kwe-60 km / h. Ukuba ngaphezu kweekhilomitha ezingama-80 ngeyure nganye, i-mvume besusiwe iinyanga ezintandathu.
2. Isohlwayo olwaphula le iphinde - 100% amalungelo ukurhoxiswa iinyanga ezili-12.
3. Khangela ukuba "ezayo" bukhatshwa sisohlwayo, ngendlela efanayo njengoko ngesantya km-60 ngeyure. Ke ukuba lihamba yezithuthi emkhondweni, walungiselela imiqobo ubuza, unokuphulukana mvume wabo iinyanga ezi-6.
4. Inani elifanayo kuyimfuneko ukuba bafunde la maxwebhu abazange babone umqhubi, owayehamba ekhawuntareni ulwalathiso apho inika kuphela indlela enye-traffic.
5. Divestment kwakhona ngonyaka ukuya kwi-1 ziya ubekelwe zolwaphulo adweliswe ngaphambili, ukuba ngaba senziwe zingaphelanga iinyanga ezili-12 emva kokufumana mvume lokuqhuba umva.

Zonke ezi mithetho kufuneka uyikhumbule. Kungenjalo kuya kufuneka ukuba ube ngenyawo ixesha elide. Ngokubanzi, eRashiya ngoku ukuhluthwa mvume lokuqhuba - le yinto eqhelekileyo.

Le ukulwa abanamatyala

Ingakumbi xa kuziwa kwi-siseko abantu abanengxaki ethile kunye nomthetho. Umzekelo, ityala. Ingakumbi, le isondlo. Nzima ukukukholelwa oku, kodwa loo ngokwaphulwa, nangona wayamene endleleni, kananjalo abaqhubi bambambe ilungelo. Buyisela mvume lokuqhuba kuphela emva kokuba lokuhlawula ityala.

Ngako oko, ixesha isifundo ukudle amaxwebhu ixhomekeka onetyala. ukwalela phindo luya kwenzeka xa umntu kwakhona wenza-ukuyilwa ityala elikhulu. Imithetho ephathelele kokubuya uxwebhu ziyafana.

ukukhanya

Okulandelayo kwisiseko - oku ke ukusetyenziswa engalunganga kwezixhobo ukhanyiso umatshini. Kuba baphawula ezinjalo nako mvume lokuqhuba. Zize ziyibuyisele kuphela emva kwexesha elithile.

Ngokunjalo, ngowama-2016, ummi ububandezwayo mvume lokuqhuba lokuqala okanye ziphinde esithi:

1. Isithuba seenyanga ezi-6 ukuya ku-12. Yinyani ukuba ukukhanya ebomvu esetyenziswa kwezothutho.
2. Ngokuxhobisa kweenqwelo ukukhanya ezizodwa kunye nezixhobo zesandi ngaphandle kwemvume isampuli esekwe nayo wohlwaywe. Kulo mzekelo, ungaphulukana amalungelo ukuze ubuncinane ngonyaka 1, ubuninzi - enye enesiqingatha.
3. Kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo efakwe ngaphandle kwemvume - oku iziqinisekiso ukuxolelwa umqhubi iinyanga ezingama-24.

konke oku Kodwa ayikho iimeko exhaphakileyo. kakuhle ngokwaneleyo ukuba imithetho yendlela ukuze ukubaleka kwezi ngxaki. ingqalelo eyodwa kufuneka anikwe waphula omnye kuphela. Oku kwenzeka ngokufuthi eRashiya. Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha apha kufuneka ukuba amangalele. Yintoni?

emva utshwala

okuqhuba uphantsi kweempembelelo zotywala - oku Kuyaziwa kakhulu. ERashiya, "ukunxila yokuqhuba" zama ukuba alwe nzima. Le nto kukwaphula kuthethwa. Abantu bazama lokuzithethelela enkundleni, kodwa qhubeka ukufumana emva ivili emva ukusela utywala.

Eyona nto kukuba ukuqhuba uphantsi kweempembelelo, sono ngokuyintloko uya kuphindezelwa ngqwabalala kakhulu. Inika iintlobo nje ezimbalwa isohlwayo. ezizezi:

1. Fine. Umntu wokuqala ubanjwe emva ukusela, kuya kufuneka ukuba ahlawule isixa esithile semali. Ezizezi - 30 amawaka engange.
2. Nokungalali amalungelo. okuqhuba uphantsi kweempembelelo zotywala uya kuhluthwa-mvume lokuqhuba ukuya kuma kwiminyaka emibini. Ubuncinane kufuneka barhoxe uxwebhu kwi iminyaka 1.5. Ukuba izithuthi lulawulwa hayi ngumnini, isohlwayo sisebenza kumnini. Ngaphezu koko, kule isikali ngasentla.

Iyafuna ukunikela ingqalelo yokuba la manyathelo zisetyenziswa kunye. Oko kukuthi, ukuba "enxilile ukuqhuba" uyayisusa mvume lokuqhuba. Yaye ukongezelela kufuneka uhlawule isohlwayo. La manyathelo afanelekileyo, njengokuba kuthiwe, kuphela ukuhlukunyezwa lokuqala.

Masiphinde

Kodwa ukwalela okuphindwayo amalungelo enxilile idriving ukulahlwa ngqwabalala. Kwimeko yokuqala kuyenzeka ku lwela ubumsulwa bakhe enkundleni. Xa ubuya ukukwenza oko bekuya kuba kwakungenzeki kwaphela. Kwaye oku kuya kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.

La manyathelo, ezisetyenziswa ukuze baphinde babe lomqhubi enxilile lokuqhuba, ziquka:

1. Izohlwayo. Kulo meko, kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule malunga 300 amawaka engange.
2. Divestment kwakhona. ekubalekeni iyemisiweyo ke landa kancinci. Amalungelo bafelwe ukuya kwiminyaka emi-3.
3. nobutyala ngohlobo iinyanga ezingama-24 entolongweni.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, le moto ulawulo ngelixa abanxilileyo - ilityala lolwaphulo-mthetho. Kwaye oku kuya kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo. Ukuba umqhubi ukholelwa ukuba yena wamnyelisa, kuya kufuneka uye enkundleni kungekudala.

Ukwala uvavanyo

Enye caveat encinane. Kuwo wonke umntu kufuneka azi umqhubi ngaphambi kokuba ugqiba ukumangalela SAI. Ukuze ukuvavanya benesidima yokuba ngummi, uvavanyo okhethekileyo. isithembiso sayo ngokuzithandela ukuba baye ukunxila okanye okusolwayo.

Ukuba umntu uyala, eli nyathelo liya kuthathwa ukulawula isithuthi sikarhulumente kunxilwe ezinxilisayo. Oku ngokupheleleyo isizathu esiphathekayo. izigqibo Court on ukuhluthwa amalungelo use kulo mzekelo iza kunyanzeliswa kuphela egameni amapolisa endlela. SeZibheno kunye nobungqina ubumsulwa bakhe kwiimeko ezinjalo azenzeki. Ngokutsho imithetho ezisekiweyo Russian Federation, ukwala ukuba enze uvavanyo okhethekileyo sisiseko nesityholo ukuba umqhubi wayenxilile.

amalungelo ukubuyela

Nendlela siphinde mvume lokuqhuba? Xa kuziwa ekulawuleni izithuthi ukwimeko kunxila, kufuneka ukhumbule - akukho esaneleyo ukuhlawula isohlwayo. Ngokuba siswele okuphindwayo kwamalungelo, kwakunye zamabanga kwaye uxhomekeke ukuphumelela iimviwo kwi imithetho yendlela.

Ngako oko, le ummi isigqibo kwakhona iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba kufuneka:

1. Linda de kube sekupheleni kwesivakalisi. Ngaphambi Unelungelo lokuba ibuyiselwe. Kuphela ukuba ungenza isibheno kwisigqibo lokubeka isohlwayo.
2. Uhlawule isohlwayo kwimali emiselweyo. Le risithi zigcinwa yoqobo kunye itshekhi.
3. Pass uviwo malunga nolwazi imithetho yendlela. Emva koko, lo ummi uya kunikwa isiqinisekiso sokugqitywa ngempumelelo uvavanyo.
4. Hambisa incwadi emapoliseni traffic kunye ekufunyanweni ukuhlawula isohlwayo.

Kuko konke. Enyanisweni, ngakumbi kwaye kunzima kakhulu kubonakala ngaphezu. Ngokukodwa, ngenxa yentswelo kwiimviwo ngokuphindaphindiweyo.

Court nomphumela

Kwezinye iimeko, ungenza isibheno kwisigqibo malunga ukuhluthwa mvume zokuqhuba, nokuba bathi ukuba umqhubi wayenxilile. Indlela ukukwenza oko? Siza ukuba:

1. Ukuze ufake isimangalo umngeni isigqibo senkundla ethubeni.
2. Lungisa ubungqina msulwa. Yiyo le nto ibalulekileyo. Umzekelo, amangqina kunokunceda. Umzekelo, ukuba umntu basela into eninzi kefir okanye kvass, lo breathalyser ubonisa kunxilwe. Kwaye ngoko ke izigqibo zenkundla malunga ukuhluthwa amalungelo isibheno.
3. Ngenisa amaxwebhu ebonisa akanatyala enkundleni. Ngoko uyakwazi ukulindela isiphumo.

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ukuba kukho na nokungalali kwaba amalungelo ngokuphindaphindiweyo, iinkundla akungekwazeki ukuba nikholwe umqhubi. Isibheno ngokuchasene ekurhoxisweni mvume okuqhuba kunokwenzeka, kodwa oku akukho ilula kakhulu.