Dube - apho sokugonya? Baby emva DPT ugonyo. DTP (lenkohlakalo) ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga

Ukugonyelwa izifo ezahlukeneyo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni kumajoni omzimba womntu. Namhlanje siza kufunda nge Dube. Yintoni le ugonyo? Into ngaba uneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga? nokuba iluncedo okanye yingozi umntwana? Yintoni oogqirha kunye nabazali malunga nale ugonyo? Mhlawumbi ukuba zonke kufuneka uyenze Dube? Okanye ngaba usolile wena, ukuze ningaziziseli inkathazo njengento kid strong ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga emibi? Kuyo yonke le nto kuya kufuneka asebenzisane.

Kufuneka ngoko nangoko kuqatshelwe ukuba imbono efanayo malunga nogonyo apho. Wonke umntu okholelwa ngendlela yakhe. Umntu kufuneka isigqibo ukwenza Dube, abanye lenqaba kuyo nanini na ubudala. Kodwa isigqibo sokugqibela senziwa kuphela emva kwakho njengoko uya kuba bazazi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kweli chiza.

Yintoni

Dube - apho sokugonya? Isitofu nganye into eyenzelwe. Kwaye akukho nzima kakhulu ukuqonda ukuba yintoni na le okanye elo chiza. Lidlala indima ebalulekileyo le ndoda mihla,-ebizwa ngokuba Dube ezintsonkothileyo. Kwenza oogqirha kunye nabemi ezininzi kwiimbambano ukungavisisani. Inyaniso unezizathu yayo.

Dube - apho sokugonya? Ku asiyo imfihlelo ukuba isitofu yenzelwe ukuvelisa okukwazi ukulwa nominxano, isifo somqala omhlophe, kunye pertussis. Esi sisifo iyingozi kakhulu, nto leyo kufuneka ukuthintela rhoqo. Bengabakho izifo ezosulelayo. Imiphumela wathwala izifo rhoqo nika inani yoyikekayo. Ngoko ke, loo nto ixela ukuba DTP (kulo isitofu sokugonya, siye saqonda ukusuka apho) - into luncedo. Oku uyakwazi ukumelana nezifo wezifo adweliswe ngasentla kangangeminyaka eli-10. Okanye njalo. A uhlobo isiqinisekiso sokuba umntwana alunayo kunye nonkonkonko, ukubola komqala kunye nominxano.

xa

Okulandelayo kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele ngakumbi umzuzwana omnye kancinane phambi ukuthetha malunga neziphumo kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zokugonya. Oko kukuthi, sithetha xa zitofwe. Kungenxa yoko, abazali abaninzi abavumi ukuba abantwana babo. Ngokukodwa emva kokufumanisa ukuba iziphumo ezahlukeneyo kunye neziphumo.

Dube kwenziwa, singatsho usana olusanda kuzalwa. Kunoko, mncinane. Le ugonyo lokuqala kufuneka kwenziwe iinyanga ezi-3. Emva kokuba ikhefu malunga 40-45 iintsuku, kwaye kwenzeka. Kubonakala ukuba ugonyo yesibini iya kwenziwa kwiinyanga 4-5 baby. Ngaphezu koko, ngeenyanga ezintandathu, yaye ngoko iinyanga 1.5.

Enyanisweni, sinokuthi emva lungaphindwa yehlathi loo lokugonya efanayo Kunini na nisenza isingqala ngasemva. Kodwa enyanisweni akunjalo. Ugonyo of DPT (Komorowski kunye nezinye oogqirha babanga ukuba kukhuselekile ngokupheleleyo kwaye akukho Izimo ebalulekileyo) kwenziwa bonke abantwana phambi kokuba isikolo (iminyaka 6-7), kwakunye ngo-14.

Nceda uqaphele - zonke ugonyo olwenziwe ngenaliti intramuscular kuphela. Abantwana abadala bagqiba ukwenza edubuleyo okanye igxalaba, okanye phantsi igxalaba (ezinqabe kakhulu). Kodwa ke abantwana baqhele bafake DPT ngqo inyama nomlenze ezithambileyo. Enyanisweni, akukho nto akumangalisi. Ngoku uyazi indlela neshedyuli kogonyo, kwakunye naleyo kwananwe ngayo ikhona, kufuneka iqwalasele imiba exhalabisayo ukuba abaninzi abazali namhlanje. Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba agonye umntwana i-Dube, nezincinane? Ucinga ukuba yintoni imiphumo nokusetyenziswa kwayo? Ngaba ngokwenene ekhuselekileyo? Konke oku njalo abazali kunye noogqirha bathi, kodwa ukuze ufikelele kwisivumelwano kodwa nje akakwazi.

oogqirha

Ukuqala ukuva izimvo zeengcali. Kakade ke, anoxanduva ukwenza inkqubo ethile. Amaxesha amaninzi abasebenzi bezonyango ngokoqobo inyanzela (imikhosi) abazali ukuba abantwana agonywe. Kwaye nabani na, hayi ukuba Dube. Oku kuphosakele, wonke umntu unelungelo lokwala.

Ugonyo of DPT (Komorowski kunye nezinye amagqirha musa kubona nantoni na eyingozi sokugonya), ngokutsho iingcali, 100% likhusela usana kwizifo ezosulelayo ezifana unkonkonko, tetanus ukubola komqala. Ezele inkqubo igalelo kuphuhliso sifo iminyaka emininzi. Kubonakala ukuba oogqirha waqinisekisa abazali ugonyo ekhuselekileyo. Ngaphezu koko, abaninzi bathi ukuba bonke abantwana, ngaphandle kokukhetha, kukho ukunyamezeleka kakuhle. Child emva kogonyo kunye Dube uya uziva ubambekile akukho ngaphezu kokuba nayiphi na enye inaliti. Ukuba le mbono kwabelwana ngoogqirha abaninzi. Kuphela xa oku ngokwenene kunjalo? Ndifanele ndikholelwe kuzo unquestioningly? Ngapha koko, ukuba Isitofu somgada sikhuselekile kunjalo, kutheni ke ziintlantsi phezulu ngeenxa zonke izimvo kangangokuba kunye ezahlukeneyo iingxabano? Oku kuthetha ukuba ezinye iziphumo okunene zenzeke.

Kwaye oku kuyinyaniso. Ngaphandle ukuba oogqirha abaninzi musa ukuthetha ngazo. Kwaye konke oku kuba uninzi lwabazali, imfundo lizakulindela usana olusanda kuzalwa apho Nokubuyiselwa kuphela indawo ndzivalelo ekhaya, bhala ukusilela okanye ukushenxisa le nkqubo. iikliniki mini ongenakunceda nto. Ngoko yintoni yingozi isitofu Dube? Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba wenze ngaphandle koloyiko?

Ekhala eba

Ngokunyaniseka, asinakukwazi sithi siqiniseke ngayo kanye ngeengozi DPT. Abazali abaninzi bathi ukubola komqala kunye nonkonkonko, inyathelo elifanayo nto imbi kangaka umntwana, kunokuba kuyifumana imiphumo nenokuthi lindela emva gonyo. Ngoko ke, wonk 'ugqiba enoba okanye ukuba lolu gonyo okanye hayi.

Kunjalo, akukho lula ukwenza Dube. iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga izitofu ukunika ezahlukeneyo. Ityala nelingatyabuli kakhulu eqhelekileyo (zonke iindidi zokuhlelwa zinokudityaniswa kunye nabanye) - kuyinto ukuvela iinyembezi kunye nomsindo ebantwaneni.

Oogqirha abaninzi bathi oku ke kuqhelekile. Le yokusabela yenzeka phantse wonke umntwana. kucetyiswa ukuba adibane wabantwana xa esinjalo. Kwaye ukuba uya kuvumela, emva koko anike umntwana zokuphelisa iintlungu.

Loo yokusabela kungenxa yokuba indawo logonyo Dube iyakrakra okwethutyana. Kwaye apha kwenzeke hysterics bekhala. Kungenjalo, umntwana akakho kodwa sikwazi ukuvakalisa iimvakalelo zabo neemvakalelo. Ngaba ukoyika, kodwa ukuthatha ingqalelo olu phawu luza kuba. Enyanisweni, oko Akukabonakali ke isizathu sokunganikezeli evela kuyo inaliti.

ekuqhwaleleni

umntwana wakho zigonywe Dube? Enye indlela icala, nto leyo edla uyothuka abazali - kuyinto ukuvela ekuqhwaleleni emntwaneni. Ngaloo mathuba baqala ukuthetha oogqirha mgaqweni, ngeengozi ugonyo kunye neengozi zayo zempilo. Eneneni, yona nto eyoyikekayo, xa, emva kokuba inaliti itakane yesiqhelo iqala ukujingxela. Kwaye lo isiphumo ihlala ixesha elide ngokwaneleyo.

On bonke oogqirha bathi akukho sizathu sokuba ukothuka. Ekuqhwaleleni, ekweneni inaliti kunye neendawo ezingqongileyo emzimbeni, ukuba bomvu, ukurhawuzelela, nkqu - Yinto eqhelekileyo. Akukho nto iza kuthathwa, asinde nje lo mzuzu. Ukuba sithembeke, kanye into yokuba indlela okunjalo kwenzeka emva kokuba ugonyo ethile, kuyasibhebhetha. Noko ke, yonke into bathi - eqhelekileyo. Akukho sizathu sokuba ukothuka.

Ukuphalaza, nentliziyo

DTP (akayicingi) lineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezahlukeneyo. Phakathi kwazo kukho iimeko xa umntwana ufumana isicaphucaphu rhoqo kunye nokugabha. Oku ke, ngoko, ziquka ukungabi namdla, okanye ukupha nje phezulu ukudla.

Oogqirha, kwakhona, bathi ngayo ezinjalo yamkelekile. Noko ke, asingabo bonke abazali bazimisele ukubeka up with isicaphucaphu, ukugabha kunye ekwaliweni ukutya. Ingakumbi xa sithetha umntwana omncinci kakhulu. Yonke le nto iluncedo kuchaphazela usana umzimba. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba sicinga ngokubaluleka komsebenzi owenziwa gonyo. Kwelinye icala, oko ndinceda ngokwenene ukuba nezifo kwizifo ezithile. Kwelinye icala, nilindele ezahlukeneyo emibi azisoloko iphele ngokonwaba. Hayi, oku akuthethi ukuba kufuneka kululahla inaliti. Kodwa ubunzima nobubi bendlela kufuneka. Kungenjalo, umphumo uya ikushiye, mhlawumbi, ukuba mnandi.

silale

Nokuba ukwenza ugonyo Dube? Kuyinto wonke umzali isigqibo ngokuzimeleyo. Kanye njengokuba akunakwenzeka ukuba ukuhlola imeko - kufuneka uyazi imiphumo enokuthi ibekho. Ngapha koko, ukuba unako ukuziphepha okanye nje ulungele kubo.

Amaxesha amaninzi kwiintsana emva Dube wazibona ukudideka abanye bayavuma. Ukozela. Kwakhona, oogqirha babanga ukuba - isenzeko eqhelekileyo. Ngapha koko, yonke impi umzimba ziya ezijoliswe ekuphuhliseni omzimba kwizifo ezithile.

Enyanisweni, into enjalo ayikho kuyingozi kakhulu, nangona kungemnandi. Silale, ukozela, yaye elinganeno indlela - nanjengokwesimo ukuba Dube. It proslezhvaetsya abantwana abaninzi, kodwa abazali nemiphumo ezinjalo ezothusayo. Kufuneka wenze ntoni emva DPT kogonyo, ukuze ukujamelana Ubeko ezinjalo? Yekani. Zonke unga - oko kukunika ndindisholo umntwana wakho ukuba uye rhoqo ekhala kunye nodlame. Akukho ngaphezulu.

lobushushu

Yintoni kunjalo makuqatshelwe phakathi hayi nemiphumo emihle kule nkqubo? DTP Ugonyo effects sele tshintshwa indalo. Abanye babo ingeyongozi kwaye musa beqikelela, uze apha ezinye kubo kubazali, ezinako ukukulumkisela ezininzi iingxaki kwixesha elizayo.

Kaninzi abantwana emva kogonyo (Dube ncam) ngumkhuhlane. Kunye ebalulekileyo. ngamanye amaxesha kufika kumgomo 39-40. Kakade ke, sonke oku kunye nomsindo, yokothuka, ekhala umkhuhlane. Yintoni enokuthethwa oogqirha? abasebenzi bezonyango Modern waphawula eli zinga impendulo. Kunzima ukucinga ngayo kubushushu omkhulu onjalo, ngoko nkqu umntwana kakhulu polutorogodavalogo yinto eqhelekileyo?

Yintoni eyona umdla - unika nje kokukhanya okuluhlaza nokwamkelwa a antipyretic nosana. Kwaye akukho wumbi. ERashiya, abazali bathi, ukuba ubize inqwelo yezigulana xa amaqondo obushushu liphuma umntwana ukuya degrees 39-40, akuyi kunceda. Ubuninzi Ndoyinikela yonke antipyretic efanayo uze uphawule yokusabela efanayo kumzimba nje eqhelekileyo. Nje esi simo sengqondo elothusayo. Ngapha koko, nkqu nomntu omdala kwindawo lobushushu ephakamileyo uyakwazi ukufumana ezininzi neziphumo ezibi, ndingasathethi nokuba umntwana omncinci kakhulu! Le meko kudala abaninzi, nangona kucingwa ukuba ngekhomyutha.

ukwala kokuthile nempilo yomntu

Njengoko ubona, akukho ngozi sokugonya Dube. Emva koko kufuneka sinyamezele ezininzi iingxaki kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Bengafezekanga. Kwaye konke oku nangona uya qiniseka - iintsana zidluliselwa kogonyo.

Enyanisweni, ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kuthi. Kodwa ukuba uyakholwa manani, ukuba kwenzeka abantwana-3 kuphela 1000. Kodwa ngokwendlela nokubuyekezwa ngabazali, izinto enjalo aphela rhoqo zenzeke. Ingakumbi kubantwana iinyanga 3-6.

It ekunokuthiwa ngayo kakhulu komzimba. Babonakala kunye nezidlo, nabantwana abangengabo ezithandwa allergies ngokubanzi. Nendlela uya kuchaphazela ulungelelwaniso, akusayi kusebenza ukuqikelela. Mhlawumbi kuya kuba nje nerhashalala okanye ukurhawuzelela. Kwaye mhlawumbi - nokudumba (umzekelo, angioedema), okanye into ngaphezulu kakhulu. Ngoko ke ndiyacinga ngocoselelo phambi kokuba wenze umntwana wakho i-Dube. Khumbula, amagqirha akungekwazeki ukuba ukukunceda. Kunjalo, eRussia uninzi imiphumo yale abasebenzi bezonyango ugonyo phantse abazange banikele ingqalelo. Abazali woyika, ezama ukufumana uncedo, kodwa bonke lilize.

isifo

Buyinto emangalisayo - umntwana emva kogonyo Dube bayagula. Oku kwakhona yesenzo gonyo. Okukwazi usana okuncitshiswe, apho naluphi na usuleleko unako ubambelele kulo. Ngoko wamangala oku kuyimfuneko. Nto ithetha ukuba, izifo zemiphunga yondele kakhulu eqhelekileyo kunye umkhuhlane.

Kodwa ke kukho iimeko apho umntwana uza kugula, yintoni na Dube - unkonkonko okanye ukubola komqala. Yintoni into embi ngazo ngqi. ulungelelwaniso lokugqibela inqabile kakhulu, kodwa asimele sikubethe ngoyaba. Kubonakala ukuba kwezinye iimeko, ugonyo ayiloncedo kuphela kwaye inceda ukuphuhlisa sifo, kodwa ekwaziyo wokosulela izifo, sibe sibi umzimba umntwana sele ndiseyimbumba wakhe.

Esi sesinye isizathu sokuba abazali bacinga ngayo umxholo othi "Vaccination of DPT: sinako ukwenza okanye akuyomfuneko?" Ewe, oogqirha bathi ukhuseleko ngokupheleleyo kunye nezibonelelo. Kodwa abazali ngokwabo zihlala nathi ngeembono zabo of ugonyo omnye komnye kwizixeko ezahlukahlukeneyo yaye kwi iiforam. Kwaye rhoqo emva ugonyo lokuqala lowo yesibini. Okanye anike ngokupheleleyo le nkqubo nje umntwana aye esikolweni kwaye oko akuyi kwasekwa nezifo ngokupheleleyo.

Yombono nokothuka

I ngakumbi, i mandundu. Ukuba uyakholwa oogqirha, kuba nemiphumo eyingozi kakhulu Dube kwenzeka ngamaxesha. Kodwa abazali zahlulwe emibonweni ezahlukeneyo kakhulu. Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba zigonywe Dube? Yaye enoba okanye ukuba ukusamkela? Kuxhomekeke kuwe. Kodwa zama ukuba bafunde - kukho amathuba ingenzeka bothukile lo mntwana, ngokunjalo ukuxhuzula. Kwaye kubi kakhulu.

Abazali abaninzi bathi ukuba isitofu ekhaya, nangona amazwi zonyango, unika isiphumo esifanayo. Abantwana asiwe esibhedlele emva Dube, apho aphathwa. Umntu alwa nale msebenzi, yaye abantwana ezinye ukususela ngoko uze uhlale ukuba sokuphila unditsho kubonakaliswa rhoqo. A amila, kodwa zingambi kakhulu.

okukwazi

Enye ingongoma umdla - kukuba kaninzi emva kokuba inkqubo Dube umntwana omzimba na uyonyuka, kodwa zisiba. Leyo yindlela ugonyo ezinokunceda kuchaphazela umntwana, aphange impilo yakhe yobomi. Kakuhle, ukuba akukho ezinye iziphumo abangazange kubonakaliswa. Umzekelo, ngokohlobo uxhuzula okanye amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu.

Immunodeficiency - into eqhelekileyo isifo esikuyo ngoku. Kodwa kufuneka kuphetshwe. omzimba womntwana uvelisa omzimba yobomi. Ukuba ayithanga ezikhandelwa ngokupheleleyo eselula, ngoko ebomini abadala, umntu uya kuba buhlungu.

Ukuba uyoyika podoravnnogo sifo, leyo kwiinyanga ezi-3 zobomi sana iye angekayazi eyona, kucetyiswa ukuba elinye ugonyo Dube. Kukho noogqirha lubonisa ukuba ukuzitofa ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu, kwaye phambi kokuba kunyaka wabo wokuqala bezelwe. Kungenxa yokuba kubhaliwe hayi eyona ndlela kuchaphazela kwamajoni omzimba. Ngenxa yoko, ugonyo akusoloko ekhuselekileyo okanye luncedo. Ngamanye amaxesha, kungcono lokwala kwaphela. Kodwa elisombulula yonke umzali ngokwakho.

ezimbi

I-kid ezinye iingxaki zempilo? Chronic okanye zokugula? Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba umntwana emva kogonyo DPT uyakwazi namava kuphela buthathaka, kodwa senze kuphuhliso / excitation ngayo nantoni na engaqhelekanga. Oku kwakhona ayonto rhoqo, kodwa kwenzeka oko. Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba acinge nzulu malunga ugonyo ezinokukhokelela umntwana oselula.

Luhlobo olunjani izifo ibonakale? Zonke ezo kuphela. Baya zingangqamana izifo ezingapheliyo, nje ezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga kunye izifo kwakunye nengxaki intliziyo. Ukubamba ziqikelele ulungelelwaniso wangenwa yintaka. Ngapha koko, yokusabela na ugonyo umntu - oyinkohla enkulu koogqirha kunye nezigulane. Lo mba kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.

ukwenza ntoni xa

Emva kogonyo ne Dube indlela kufuneka kudlule ixesha, ukuba sele ziphelisiwe zonke iziphumo nefuthe elibi? Apha kunzima ukuphendula. Umntu impela veki, umntu inyanga akwanelanga. Abanye bayakwazi ukufumana zonke iingxaki kwi bonke ubomi bakhe. Kodwa avareji, emva enye enesiqingatha ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga gonyo eceleni.

Nokuba ukwenza le ugonyo? Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, kuba wonke umzali isigqibo ngokuzimeleyo. Nangona kucetyiswa ukuba angandishiyi ngokupheleleyo Dube kogonyo, uzishenxise kuyo. Malunga 1 konyaka ubudala. Oku kunokwenzeka yaye kamva. Umntu yenza isigqibo malunga zokwamkelwa lokugonya kuphela ukuya esikolweni.

Khumbula: isifo somqala omhlophe, tetanus unkonkonko - na ukuba izifo ezifanayo. Kodwa baphathe yingozi ethile. Ngoko ke musa ukundishiya ngokupheleleyo Dube imfuneko. Kuphela ukuba ngaba nawe wanxunguphala kakhulu kwamajoni omzimba kunye nempilo yomntwana, ucinga ukudlulisela izifo data kuyingozi ngaphantsi iimvakalelo ezinxulumene kogonyo. Ngamanye amaxesha yinyaniso ngokwenene. Enoba kwenzeka ntoni na, ngoku uyazi iziphumo ezibi ukuba silindele emva DPT ugonyo. Umntu nethemba kuphela okuhle. Kodwa akukho siqinisekiso akunjalo. Ngendlela efanayo njengoko kungekho bungqina bokuba umntwana hayi indlela transfer engcono agonywe!