Embolization kwemithambo wesizalo ukuba unyango myoma zesibeleko kunye neziphumo

Enye amasebe imithi zokuzala. Yena yenye ebuthathaka, njengoko ezinxulumene ngqo le njongo iphambili wonke umfazi - ukuba abe ngunina.

Iindlela zisenziwa kolu shishino, kwakhona xa ulungiselela umzimba ukuba isiganeko iphambili ebomini lomfazi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kule mihla eziliqela abafazi ubunzima ukusuka iintlobo zezifo ukudumba kunye ezosulelayo yenkqubo sokuzala ukuba kaninzi eyenza ukuba iinkunzi okanye ukungakwazi ukwenza usana.

Amaninzi afumaneka phakathi zonke ezimbi zonke fibroids zesibeleko. It nezinokubangela ubudlolo, kunye iyeza minyaka yonke into ihamba phambili ngakumbi, kukho amayeza amatsha apheleleyo ezinako ukukulumkisela abafazi kwinjongo yazo alithandayo.

Enye yezi ndlela selekhulile embolization zesibeleko Umthambo ngenxa fibroids zesibeleko. Ngale ndlela ndahlukane fibroids siye sadibana kwinqaku lethu.

Yintoni fibroid esizalweni?

Esi sifo zibandakanya ithumba nabungozi kule nwebu kwezihlunu ye isibeleko. Kwasekuqaleni wophuhliso lwawo, ikhangeleka ngathi inyanda encinane semilo engagunyaziswanga.

Lidla nje yakuvuma isifo phezu ultrasound, kodwa ukutyelela ugqirha umfazi banokuziva iintlungu esiswini, lunyhasho inkqubo ukuchama. Kuba baninzi kukho zesibeleko ezophayo ukuba abanye abantu bazama Kwathi off njengoko sexesheni.

Amaninzi ubunzima kule ngezifo namakhosikazi aselekhulile yenzala, ukuba elide unyango, ayikho kude ukuya ubudlolo kwakunye nezinye iingxaki.

indlela

embolization wesizalo kwimithambo for fibroids zesibeleko - indlela entsha unyango lwesi sifo, nto leyo evumela ukuba balahle yamathumba ngaphandle kwimfuneko yokungenelela ngoncedo yotyando. kuvela iingxaki xa ngaba olo phazamiseko kunqabile, ngoko ke indlela uthathwa ukuba nokuthantamisa kakhulu kwaye ngokwanelisayo nangokufanelekileyo.

Ukuba otyunjwe zesibeleko Umthambo embolization ngenxa fibroids zesibeleko, kakuhle unyango azezi ukusungulwa iibhola plasticizer ukuya imithambo kolo thumba. Baya kuvala ukuhamba kwegazi, kunye neeseli fibroid ngokuthe kufa.

Xa beqeqeshwe embolization

Xa abafazi abaninzi, umbuzo othi: "Ukuba kukho ithumba, lo embolization zesibeleko kwemithambo for fibroids zesibeleko xa elimisiweyo?" Ingaba kukho naziphi na Izimo kule nkqubo? Okokuqala, ukuhlalutya ubungqina, yaye abami:

• Fibroids kukhula ngamandla.
• Akukho ithuba lokwenza unyango ngotyando.
• Umfazi ukopha enzima.
• ubuhlungu obukhulu.

• Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine isibeleko subsequent yokumitha baby.

Eyona Kusekho into iingcebiso oogqirha ukusebenzisa oko, le ndlela ndahlukane fibroids - umnqweno umfazi ukuba abe nabantwana kwixesha elizayo. Kukho iimeko apho embolization lwenziwa phambi kokususa le fibroids ukunciphisa ingozi ukopha kakhulu.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kwilizwe lethu, le ndlela uthathwa ngokuba kahle entsha, ngoko zonke iidolophu unako ukufumana iingcali bazenzayo imisebenzi ezinjalo.

Ukuba ufuna zesibeleko Umthambo embolization ngenxa zesibeleko myoma, Kazan kufuneka anikele iinkonzo abahlali zayo kunye neendwendwe nkonzo. The City Hospital Clinical №7 baye oogqirha kunye nazo zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko ukulungiselela unyango lwe indlela enjalo.

Amalungiselelo embolization

Phambi kokuba uthumele umfazi kule nkqubo, ugqirha uyakukumisela uphando kuyimfuneko:

1. Ultrasound, oko izakusetyenziswa ukugqiba indawo, ubukhulu fibroids.
2. igazi nomchamo iimvavanyo Standard.
3. Thatha smear kwi kwenkcazo microflora lobufazi.
4. Izintso oncocitology ukuphelisa iiseli amabi.
5. Uphando usulelo.
6. test Blood i-HIV, hepatitis C no B.
7. Uviwo wesibeleko ngemicroscope.
8. Cardiogram yenziwe.
9. Umgwebo kufuneka nezinye iingcali ukuba kukho izifo ezingapheliyo, kwakunye therapist.

Emva kokuba bonke uphando unikwa umyalelo ku embolization. Ngomhla inkqubo ayikhuthazwa ukuba badle, basele, ukuqinisekisa inzalo enkulu kwi nasemiphakathweni ukususa iinwele. Ukuba ibhinqa onesifo emithanjeni varicose, ugqirha kwiveki phambi kokuba inkqubo, uncome benxibe iikawusi ucinezelo.

le nqubo

Asiyiyo yonke kwacaca ukuba onjalo embolization zesibeleko Umthambo ngenxa fibroids zesibeleko, njengoko enze loo nkqubo. Makhe sijonge lo mba. Indlela lonke unyango enala manqanaba alandelayo:

1. iimviwo ultrasound lokuqala amalungu zangasese.
2. Kucingo olubiyele ke yencindi yomlomo wesibeleko ukunqanda izifo oncological, izifo arhabaxa. Xa une lisusiwe njengobuchule enjalo.
3. Emva koko, a okuhlatywa kunye catheter kufakwa kwemithambo femoral kwi ndezela ubudoda. Le nkqubo ayikho buhlungu kakhulu, ngoko zomzimba wengingqi kwanele.
4. Doctor phantsi kolawulo X-ray uzibambileyo catheter endaweni kwemithambo zesibeleko, apho iqala lwamasebe, usinika fibroids.
5. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuba semthethweni kwesifo kunye nesikhundla catheter ibanjwa arteriogram - ukusungulwa arhente umahluko.
6. Xa isenzo esisiso kuqinisekisiwe, ingcaphephe ungena amalungiselelo ezizodwa catheter, leyo, iwile imithambo yegazi emxinwa, Ukuxinana kubo, kwaye igazi akukho ukuqukuqela ijwabu ithumba.
7. Ukuze ecaleni ngokupheleleyo unikezelo igazi fibroids, ukuvaleka kwenziwa zombini imithambo femoral.
8. Ekupheleni kwale nkqubo ke arteriogram yolawulo.
9. Uzaleke umhlabelo, engenazintsholongwane kwisiza okuhlatywa.

Kuyaqhubeka nge wesizalo Umthambo embolization of myoma zesibeleko hayi ngaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-1.5, ngokuqhelekileyo imizuzu 20 ngokwaneleyo, konke oko kuxhomekeke indawo kwemithambo kunye namava gqirha.

Ukufunyanwa kwe umzimba emva embolization

Umzimba basetyhini ukuchacha inkqubo ichitha malunga neeveki ezimbini, kodwa ke oko akuthethi ukuba lonke eli xesha, ukuba ahlale esibhedlele. Emva wesizalo Umthambo embolization (UAE) ngenxa fibroids zesibeleko, umfazi phantse ngosuku inye ukuya ekhaya, ukuba yinto eqhelekileyo. Ekhaya, kufuneka ulandele ezinye zikhokelo:

• alale Desirably iintsuku eziliqela.
• Kuba ntlungu, ungathatha ntlungu.
• Lawula iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni, ukuze babone ngexesha iinkqubo arhabaxa aqale.
• Emva kokuba inkqubo, kungakuhle ukuba nokunyusa inani lokuthathwa kweqela fluid, ingakumbi kwiveki yokuqala.
• Ukuba kukho fibroids, embolization kubandakanya ukushiywa "aspirin" kunye nezinye ithinasi negazi.
• Ngemihla yakudala akukho enqwenelekayo geza, lo yokugquma okanye umphunga kuhlamba.
• Kuba iiveki eziliqela sincoma uxolo ngokupheleleyo emzimbeni kunye nokuphelisa ubomi ngokwesondo.
• Abafazi ngemihla ezibalulekileyo ayikhuthazwa ukusebenzisa netampuni.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba kwangethuba unyango fibroids zesibeleko, zesibeleko kwimithambo embolization kunokunceda ukusindisa ubuchule umfazi ukuba uzale abantwana.

Izinto eziluncedo yale ndlela

Nayiphi na indlela unyango zinezibonelelo zayo kunye neengxaki, embolization akukho ngaphandle. Kodwa kuqala ayeke phezu nezimbi:

1. ukusebenza High.
2. Wesizalo kwimithambo embolization for zesibeleko myoma ushiya akukho namanxeba amanxeba.
3. Le ndlela phantse ishenxisa ayikwazi uthe kwakhona uphuhliso fibroids malunga kokususa.
4. Ngoko ngokukhawuleza kangangoko ukusebenzisa zomzimba zasekuhlaleni, sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe nalo mfutshane kwaye ayifuni ixesha elininzi ekubhobhozeni evela zomzimba.
5. Ngelo esibhedlele, umfazi uchithe iintsuku ezimbalwa.
6. Ukuba une fibroids, embolization awayihlangula, ukuba kunokwenzeka ungenelelo yotyando.
7. Le nqubo akukho iziphumo ezibi function okuzala.

nobubi embolization

Ngoku kancinci malunga neengxaki. Okwangoku, izixhobo kakhulu ezibizayo nkqubo. Kunye neengcali kule endle ayide ngokwaneleyo eRashiya.

Enye ilahleko zesicelo kubizwa phakathi nokusebenza embolic ray. Kodwa ke, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba ithamo radiation ayidluli oko sifumana, badlula esifubeni x-reyi.

Zisasuka nga ozakuthathwa nokungakwazi ukuthatha esikule ngenxa biopsy, kodwa uyabhatalwa ngokwenza angiography diagnostic phambi le nkqubo. An ugqirha abanamava ipateni nemithambo angasoloko baqaphele Cancer ithumba.

Izimo ukuba inkqubo

Nangona zesibeleko Umthambo embolization kunye zesibeleko myoma iye iirivyu HIV kwaye isebenza kakhulu inkqubo bevuma ukubamba kuzo zonke iimeko. Izimo ziquka:

• izifo yokukrala amalungu zangasese.
• Ukufumaneka kukwalisa ichiza, esetyenziselwa avale imithambo.
• Ukukhulelwa.

• Ubukho yamathumba amabi emzimbeni nawuphi na indawo.
• Ukuba kukho ukusilela kwezintso, kuba nzima ukusebenzisa i arhente koko, ngoko ke le nkqubo ayikhuthazwa.

Kuba Izimo isihlobo ziquka:

• ukukhula Nkqi yamathumba.
• Esiludumbo osendaweni yokuzenzisa kwaye imilenze ezibhityileyo.

An ugqirha onamava phambi kokuba uthumele umfazi embolization, ufumanise zonke Izimo.

iingxaki inkqubo

Le nkqubo kuthathwa akanangozi ngaphezu kotyando, kodwa zesibeleko Umthambo embolization kuba neziphumo zesibeleko myoma Unganawo kunganqwenelekiyo ukuba zenzeke, phakathi apho kulandelayo kufanele kuqwalaselwe:

1. Phantse njalo kwenziwa hematoma site okuhlatywa. ekugqibeleni wadlula, kodwa kusenokufuneka isithambiso okhethekileyo ukukhawulezisa inkqubo.
2. Gciwane. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, ukuba unikwe ikhosi unyango isibulala-zintsholongwane. kuphela kubalulekile ukuba ukubhidanisa ukuqala i usulelo kunye impendulo endalo umzimba. Ngaphandle kokuba lobushushu eliphezulu ekwakugcinwa iintsuku eziliqela, kuyimfuneko ukwazisa ugqirha.
3. Intlungu osesiswini. Sekukancinane akunakwenzeka ukuba inshorensi, njengokuba iintlungu ezinxulumene fibroids Ukubuna iiseli. Yizani kule ntlungu uncedo.
4. Mhlawumbi ukunxila, ngoko umzimba uyiphendula nolawulo umehluko esiphakathi. Oku kubonakala ngokohlobo yicesina ifuna ukufumana amachiza-ukudumba.
5. Bangaba azikhuli le kwizicwili, kodwa kuyenzeka kunqabile kakhulu.
6. Ukungabikho esexesheni amaxesha, kodwa ngokuthe ngcembe lo mjikelo kwakhona kwisithuba seenyanga 2-3.
7. ukusilela Ovarian.
8. A ingxaki onge yi perforation kwemithambo.

Ukuba kuvela iingxaki kakhulu, ngoko isigulane kunokufuneka ukuba ukususa intsumpa fibroids. Kodwa ke amathuba isiphumo loo incinane, 1 ityala kuphela nganye 1000 iinkqubo.

inkqubo apho embolization yenzelwa

Ukuba ufunda le ndlela yokujongana fibroids, uninzi lwezigulane, Kakade ke, wayeza ukuba ukhetha ngaphezu uqhaqho. Ke nanku umbuzo, apho ezi nkqubo.

Ndimele ndithi ukuba le ndlela ifuna izixhobo zexabiso, kwaye imali yithenge asikwazi zonke iiklinikhi. Esi sizathu yokuqala echaza kutheni zonke esibhedlele, kwaye embolization hayi yonke isixeko enokwenziwa.

Le ndawo yamayeza intsha noko - kuba imisebenzi imithambo yegazi, ngoko oogqirha abathe baba namava practice ngokwaneleyo ukuze kuphunyezwe inkqubo, lungaka kancinane.

Ukongeza embolization kufuna X-ray igumbi ekhethekileyo yokusebenza, esingekoyo kuzo zonke izibhedlele.

Ukuba, nangona kunjalo, umfazi ufuna ukuphelisa fibroids ngale ndlela, ngoko mhlawumbi, kuyimfuneko ukuba bafune uncedo kwikliniki eyodwa okanye kwiziko labucala okuzala.

embolization kwemithambo wesizalo ukuba zesibeleko myoma: Ukubuyekezwa zonyango

Ukuba ibhinqa liye lagqiba ekubeni bahlukane fibroids ngale ndlela, kuyimfuneko ukuba bazilungiselele into yokuba ixabiso nkqubo inkulu kakhulu. Oku kungenxa yokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezibizayo kunye neziyobisi ukuba ziqaliswe isithuba nemithambo.

izigulane ezininzi bathi embolization mncinci kubuhlungu, sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe emva kwenkqubo lifutshane kwaye ayifuni esibhedlele ixesha elide.

Ukuba wenza wesizalo kwimithambo embolization ngenxa fibroids zesibeleko, kukwakho ncomo negative. Abanye abafazi bayahlupheka ukusuka iintlungu ngexesha lokwenziwa kolhlolo kangangeeyure eziliqela kamva. Ngosuku lokuqala lobushushu uvuke ukungcungcuthekisa isicaphucaphu.

Asingabo bonke bathi inkululeko ngokupheleleyo izifo, abanye ngenene fibroids ngcembe shwaka, kwaye kukho izigulane ukuba utyando.

Nokuba phakathi koogqirha akukho uluvo olunye malunga embolization, kukho iqela iqwalasela ilikhubalo kwakhe oyinyaniso, kodwa kukho abo bakholwayo le ndlela kuphela enye indlela uqhaqho.

Isigqibo sokuba ngaba ukususa fibroids indlela ezikhawulezayo okanye zama ukusebenzisa embolization kufuneka zithathwe ngokusebenzisana kunye nogqirha. Kuyimfuneko ukuba athathele ingqalelo yonke imingcipheko kunye iingxaki kunokwenzeka. umzimba wonke bhinqa ngayo ngabanye zongenelelo ezahlukeneyo, ngoko akakwazi ukuba ngenene yonke lulungele indlela ethile unyango.