EMoscow St Petersburg: ubungakanani labemi kunye nokusasazwa ngokwengingqi

Ubukhulu kunye nesantya yobomi kwizixeko liyamangalisa. indawo enkulu, izihlwele, khawuleza obungunaphakade yaye akazange aphelise nokuba ubomi yesibini. Yaye sinokubanceda njani ndizibuza: Abantu abaninzi kangakanani bahlala megacities? Izixeko inkulu eRashiya - Moscow St Petersburg. Inani labemi ezi zixeko ixesha elide sele upasisiwe kwesigidi ezimbalwa. Makhe siqwalasele abantu abaninzi bahlala iingqukuva ezimbini Russian, baze bahlale ezindaweni ezahlukileyo.

EMoscow Abemi: uphawu

Njengoko na sixeko, usoloko itsala enabela enkulu yabantu kwikomkhulu. Namhlanje eMoscow ibamba igunya kwenani labantu, kungekuphela eRashiya kodwa kulo lonke elaseYurophu.

Eyona Iqela labantu abahlala eMoscow:

• abahlali eyinkunzi (aba bantu abo ube nephepha-mvume lokuhlala, okanye abantu yobhaliso yethutyana kangangexesha elide ngaphezu konyaka omnye);
• Abafundi zithontelane elikomkhulu kulo lonke Russia;
• abakhenkethi, ogama inani esoloko itshintsha;
• abahambi, abeza eMoscow ukuba elifutshane kunye neenjongo ezoshishino.

Ngokutsho manani ongekho mthethweni, inani labantu abahlala e Moscow, kwaba abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-20 ngo-2016. Ezi ndwendwe elongeze umzi umqulu, kodwa ngenxa yokuba akunakwenzeka ukuba ukubala ngokuchanileyo, kukho impazamo enkulu kwi-manani.

EMoscow Abemi: Statistics

ezisemthethweni uthathe ingqalelo kuqinisekiswa inkcazelo kuphela. Ngako oko, kuba ukubala zithathwe kuphela ezo amaqela abantu ubhaliso isigxina kweso sixeko.

Xa inani abemi eyinkunzi ngokukhawuleza kakhulu St. Petersburg. amanani Moscow namhlanje malunga elinambini yezigidi zabantu. Mkhuba jikelele ibonisa ukwanda kwenani labahlali ombaxa; wenjenjalo, ngokutsho "Rosstat" kuba ixesha ukususela ngo-2003 ukuya ngo-2016, isixeko liye landa ngabantu abazizigidi ezibini. Ukuwa kwabantu - kwisehlo enqabileyo kwikomkhulu, kodwa kwakukho ngo-1986, 1989, 1993.

Ngokutsho data ezisemthethweni, kule minyaka imashumi mabini edlulileyo inani abemi sixeko, ohlala eMoscow, ukukhula rhoqo ngcembe. Statistics uthi ngo-2010 labemi elinanye nabemi nesiqingatha sesigidi ngokusemthethweni eMoscow. Kwaye iminyaka emithandathu, ngomhla wokuqala ka-2016, elo nani lanyuka ukuya yayingamakhulu amathathu amawaka abantu abazizigidi elinambini.

Iindwendwe ahlale umzi lazo: iindawo esembindini eninzi asifikeleleki kubo bonke, ukuze ngesantya esilinganayo bemfuna umsebenzi buzinze embindini. Kodwa ke iindawo zokulala kakhulu bakulungele ngakumbi ukwamkela zombini iindwendwe kunye bonke ngokusemthethweni kweso sixeko.

Ukusasazeka ngu kwimimandla eMoscow

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, inxalenye eMoscow iquka iindawo zokuhlala 21 125, nto leyo ke zidityaniswe zibe kwizithili ezili-12. Abaninzi kubo nagama indawo yayo kwimaphu (North, West, Central), zabelwe ngokwahlukeneyo: Zelenograd, Emnye kunye nesithili Novomoskovsk.

Ngokwe-manani Rosstat, ngo-2014 kwisithili kakhulu abaninzi baba South (abantu 1,754,613). Ekupheleni yoludwe kummandla Emnye (abantu 103,365).

Yaba indawo kunezizwana Marino, nto leyo ifumaneka eMzantsi-Eastern District. Ngaloo ndlela ke DC ithatha indawo yesihlanu kuphela kwinani abemi kulo mzi.

Yabuya Vnukovo yokuhlala incinane, iye abahlali 3988 kuphela.

Ngenxa neprojekthi ukwanda, yamkelwa ngo-2012, kule ndawo elikufutshane zibandakanya elikomkhulu, leyo ukwandisa sabemi besixeko kunye ummandla wemetropolitan xa iyonke.

St. Petersburg - kwaye labemi yesibini ngobukhulu eRashiya, ngakumbi oko kuya kuxoxwa.

St. Petersburg Abemi: Statistics

capital Northern ngalo mzuzu ithatha indawo yesibini ngokwemigaqo 'abemi balo mzi. " St. Petersburg yeyona labemi yesine inkulu eYurophu. Umphumela kakhulu. Akumangalisi, ngokuba eSt Petersburg - yinto yenkcubeko kubakhenkethi neziko elikhulu ilizwe nehlabathi, apha, ngokunjalo e Moscow, itsala enabela enkulu yabantu: abakhenkethi, abafundi, abahambi zoshishino kunye nabo beza kutyelela izalamane.

Kuba 2016, ngokutsho Rosstat, kulo mzi aphangalele abantu nje abangaphezu kwezigidi ezihlanu. Phakathi kuka-2003 ukuya 2016 yabemi St. Petersburg liye landa kakhulu: kwesigidi abemi. manani Unofficial uye abemi ngaphezu kwezigidi-7, kwaye ehlotyeni - ukuya 10 million. Ukucutheka Yabhalwa kwisithuba ukususela 1990 ukuya ku-2009, kodwa ngowama-2010 inani labahlali kwikomkhulu emantla liye landa kakhulu kwaye esakhula.

Kanye njengokuba kunjalo nayo nayiphi na enye indawo ehlala, Rosstat uthatha ukuhlalutya kuphela abo bantu ababhaliswe ngokusemthethweni eSt Petersburg. Le sabemi besixeko ngoku umi ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezihlanu. Kukho umkhwa ukwandisa abemi ummi esi sixeko.

Ukusasazwa abemi zizithili of St. Petersburg

Inani labemi of St. Petersburg uyabetha, kodwa indawo agglomeration likuvumela ukuba ukubeka inani nangakumbi abantu. Njengoko kuyo nayiphi na enye ingumasipala, abahlali St. Petersburg isixeko bengaphuhlanga ngokulinganayo abantu, oko kuthetha ukuba kukho zombini iindawo zisilele gqa.

Namhlanje, ikomkhulu yenkcubeko iquka iingingqi elinesibhozo.

1. Iinqanawa.
2. Pushkin.
3. Vasileostrovskiy.
4. Frunze.
5. Vyborg.
6. Esibizwa.
7. Central.
8. LaseKirov.
9. Kolpino.
10. Lolwandle.
11. Red Guard.
12. Krasnoselsky.
13. Petrodvorets.
14. Kronstadt.
15. Resort.
16. EMoscow.
17. Nevsky.
18. Petrograd.

Ngokubanzi Petersburg idibanisa imizi esithoba, bengamashumi asibhozo omnye umasipala, kwakunye ezingamashumi amabini ananye zokuhlala.

Rosstat anabantu ababalelwa kwizithili St. Petersburg. Inani kwisithili esibizwa uyaphule zonke iirekhodi: abemi 530 163 ngo-2016. I nani lincinane lwabemi wajika iiholide ndawo: 75 121 abemi.

Isiqhelo jikelele zokusasaza labemi kwikomkhulu emantla kukuba abahlali bakhetha ukuhamba ukusuka kwiziko kwindawo zokuhlala.

Megacities: ubuhle nobubi

Inani elikhulu labantu, sikude kakhulu, kwemikrozo yeemoto rhoqo nezixeko eninzi dudula nokumbona ngokutyelela naliphi na zeengqukuva.

Kodwa ke izibonelelo Nentabalala amathuba ukutsala izihlwele ezintsha abantu eMoscow St Petersburg. Inani iingqukuva ezimbini namhlanje ikhula ngesantya kakhulu.

Abantu basondela ukuba imivuzo ephezulu kunye ithuba elikhulu ukufumana umsebenzi ophucukileyo kwaye isikhundla ngokuthanda kwakho. Ingxaki kwemikrozo yeemoto namhlanje yondele kakhulu kuyo yonke imizi ngemizi eRashiya. Kwaye ke engaphantsi, kancinane ewe, kodwa smooths iingxaki yendlela. Cities ukuphuhlisa nokunika ithuba kukhule ndawonye nabo inani elikhulu izikolo eziphakamileyo abafundi endinomdla kuzo, kunye neziganeko eqaqambileyo, iziza zembali kunye nezenkcubeko kwaye ukukwazi ukufikelela nayiphi indawo Russia bemlinga na kubakhenkethi.

Namhlanje, inani labemi eMoscow St Petersburg ikhula ngenkuthalo, xa uhambisa kuyimfuneko ukuhlola zonke iingenelo neengozi kwizixeko ezinabantu abaninzi, yaye ngoko kuphela ukwenza isigqibo esifanelekileyo.