Enterobacter cloacae: nanjengokwesimo kwaye kwegazi

iintsholongwane ezininzi flora ichele. Zingakotshwa zibekwe phantse onke amalungu omzimba, kaninzi - kwisiqwenga zesisu. Enye abameli zezi Cya na Enterobacter cloacae. Le ntsholongwane uhlala nomntu rhoqo, kungekho nto imbi, ukuba imeko yakhe. Phantsi yempembelelo yeemeko ezinzima, beqala ukwanda, ebangela ukuba izifo. Enterobacteriaceae na ikuyo, banokuhlala zombini kwi imeko mahala (emilanjeni, amanzi inkunkuma imiphezulu izityalo) kwaye ngaphakathi emzimbeni abantu kunye nezilwanyana. Enterobacter cloacae ke saprophytes, bahlala inwebu kwiinwebu emathunjini amancinci kunye colon, kwiindawo distal le lokugaya.

Yintoni enterobacteria?

Enterobacteriaceae na gram-negative bacilli bengenako ukwakha sikuyo. Ba anaerobes facultative, ukuba uyakwazi ukuphila ingekho i-oksijini. Enterobacteriaceae ukumelana izibulali ezininzi, kwakunye nemithi abaninzi. Ezi Cya zihlelwa ibe ezininzi kwisizukulwana, ezinye ezibangela izifo kakhulu. Enterobacter cloacae awusebenzi ngamagciwane, ngoko ke urhulumente okuqhelekileyo umzimba, kodwa musa ziyingozi imbi. Le ntsholongwane bafumane phathogenicity kwi buthathaka enamandla umzimba, ngoko ngokufuthi zibizwa usulelo olungenelelayo. Unako zosuleleke ukusuka nje yabantu okanye isilwanyana ilindle-ngomlomo okanye alimentary (ngokutya bosulelekile inyama, ubisi, amaqanda). In-isibhedlele transfer of enterobacteria kwakhona kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa izandla nabasebenzi bezonyango. Olu hlobo ezincinane ngokufuthi kubangela usulelo nosocomial.

Enterobacter cloacae: iimpawu usulelo

Enterobacteriaceae badla kunokubangela ukuphazamiseka ye phecana wokudla, kodwa unako parasitize kunye namanye amasebe. Ngenxa yokuba amalungu wokuchama kwabasetyhini asondelelene kunye namathumbu, kukho ngokufuthi iinkqubo bebona ukudumba ebangelwe microflora le yokugqibela. Obunzima ubuthathaka enterobacteria amajoni omzimba ayakwazi kwezinye iindawo zomzimba, umzekelo emqaleni. Ngenxa yoko ukungena iphecana yokuphefumla waba ngomnye arhente causative i yinyumoniya nosocomial - imeko kakhulu ukuba kunzima ukuzinyanga. Ngenxa kwii-enterobacteria kwi egazini kwenzeka septicemia - isifo ngenxa leyo ukuba olwaye lwamfimfitha kuzo zonke amalungu kunye neenkqubo. Ezi mpawu zixhaphakileyo zokugula iintlungu esiswini, ukuphazamiseka isitulo, isicaphucaphu, ukurhawuzelela kunye nokushisa kummandla lenzala (ngokuqhelekileyo abafazi), ubushushu bomzimba olwandisiweyo subfebrile. Xa kubelekwa kunye nezigulane ugula kakhulu enterobacteria kunokubangela meningitis, pyelonephritis, septicemia.

Uxilongo kwezifo okubangelwa Enterobacteriaceae

Ukuze uqonde ukuba isigulana enterobakternaya usulelo kunga ezahlukeneyo zokuhlola diagnostic. Okokuqala, abantu abanjalo badla kakubi buthathaka, ixesha elide ukuthatha antibiotics ixesha elide okanye esibhedlele esibhedlele. Xa sijonge ezi zinto, kwakunye iimpawu iimpawu, ukuqhuba iindlela ezizodwa uphando. Xa ukhetha i Enterobacter cloacae kwi isitulo, kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele ukuba ethunjini na indawo ezi zinto ziphilayo, ngoko inani labo elincinane akuthethi ukuthetha usulelo. Ummiselo 10 * 5, iimeko zophendlo lwezifo ezibangelwa enterobacteria, yabonakala ukwanda kwesi salathisi. Ukwandisa izinga Enterobacter cloacae kwi umchamo yeyona ixhaphakileyo Ngokuzimela, හසුරුව isiphathi, vulvitis.

Unyango lwezifo enterobakternyh

Ngenxa yokuba iintsholongwane ama ezibangela izifo kuphela kwizigulane ephelile, oko kuqala kuyimfuneko ukwandisa sifo, ukuphepha izinto ezingalunganga, ukuze ukunyanga bakhathazwa ngezifo. Ukongeza, ukwanda kumanqanaba Enterobacter cloacae lunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa elide antibiotics. Kulo mzekelo, khansela unyango. Ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba usebenzise izixhobo kucetyiswa ezikhusela dysbiosis emathunjini. Ezi ziquka amalungiselelo eziqulathe lactobacilli kunye bifidobacteria. Kwakhona musa ukulibala malunga nonyango nomqondiso.