ESDR yintoni na? I-RSES: imisebenzi, amanqanaba, iindlela zokusebenza

Ngethuba lokuqala, urhulumente wethu wayeqwalasela imiba yokukhusela abemi kunye nemimandla ngexesha okanye emva kwangoko emva kwemisebenzi yempi kuphela emva kokuphela kweMfazwe Yombango. Into ebalulekileyo kule nguqulelo yayijoliswe ngokukhawuleza nophuhliso olusebenzayo lwenkcenkceshela kunye nokwandiswa kwamandla okulwa neentshaba zangemva. Ukususela ngo-1932, le micimbi yaqwalaselwa yi-MPEV, kwaye ngowe-1961 lo msebenzi wawuphathiswa kwi-GO. Ngexesha elide, ukufaneleka kokukhusela kwimikhosi yemikhosi kuye kwehla, kodwa isisongelo sezinto ezingenzi kakuhle kunye nokungazinzi kwemikhosi yemvelo zande.

Ulwazi oluyisiseko

I-RSES yinkqubo ebumbeneyo yombutho ojongene nokuthintela nokukhutshwa kweemeko zongxamiseko. Inomsebenzi wakhe ukukhusela uluntu kunye nomhlaba ukusuka kwendalo, eyenziwe ngumntu, okanye nayiphi na uhlobo loxinzelelo. Inkqubo ye-RSES iyisethi yamagosa olawulo, imikhosi yabo kunye neendlela, kunye nemibutho yoluphi na uhlobo olujongene nokukhuselwa kwabemi kuzo zonke iimeko zengxamiseko.

Lawulo

Inkqubo yolawulo kwi-RPSS yinto enenjongo yolawulo kunye namaziko olawulo, ngenxa yokuba uphuhliso nophuculo lwemisebenzi yalo lwenziwa. Isiseko soluhlu lwenkqubo ngumgaqo-mveliso womhlaba. Ngamanye amazwi, unamanqanaba amahlanu:

1. Federal.
2. KwiNgingqi.
3. Kwilizwe.
4. WeNgingqi.
5. Into.

URhulumente weli lizwe libandakanya ulawulo jikelele lomsebenzi we-RSES. Amanqanaba ayichaphazela imisebenzi ephambili. Ubulungiseleli beemeko ezixakekayo zijongene nokuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo kunye nokukhuselwa ngokubanzi kubemi ngexesha leemeko ezingxamisekileyo. Ukulawula amaziko okulawula akhoyo kuwo onke amanqanaba enkqubo, bahlala beqhuba kwaye banembopheleleko yokubeka imisebenzi kunye noqhagamshelwano, ukwazisa uluntu kunye nokubonelela ngolwazi.

Imisebenzi ephambili yeli festi

Ziziphi iinjongo zesigaba sokuqala seRRS? Oku kubaluleke kakhulu:

• Ukwakhiwa nokuphunyezwa komgaqo-nkqubo omnye wokulawulwa karhulumente wokuthintela nokupheliswa kokukhawuleza emva kweengozi, iintlekele kunye neentlekele zemvelo.
• Ukulungelelaniswa kwamaziko omanyano malunga nokuphuhliswa kweeprojekthi kunye neminye imisebenzi enxulumene nemisebenzi yabo, ukongeza, ukunikezelwa kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwezi projekthi kuRhulumente.
• Ukulungiswa kweziphakamiso malunga nendlela engcono ngayo yokudala inkqubo yemilinganiselo yokukhusela zonke iinkalo zomsebenzi wabantu kunye nabemi ngokwabo, kunye nommandla welizwe kwiimeko ezixakeka kwimeko yokuxakeka, kwimeko engxamisekileyo okanye kwintlekele.
• Umgaqo-nkqubo ohlanganisiweyo wobugcisa kufuneka uqhutyelwe ukuba uncedise ekudalweni nasekuphuhliseni imikhosi, kunye neendlela ezichaphazela ukuthintela okanye ukupheliswa kwexesha eliphuthumayo.

• Izikhokelo eziphambili zophuhliso, ukuphuculwa kuyagqitywa, ukusebenza kwe-ESDP kulawulwa.
• Uphuhliso lweenkqubo zobugcisa kunye nezesayensi ukunceda ukukhusela iimeko ezinokulimaza uluntu okanye intsimi yelizwe iququzelelwe.
• Imisebenzi yazo zonke iziko ezinxulumene ne-RSES kufuneka zilungelelaniswe ngokuthe ngqo, zithintele kwiimeko ezifana nokukhuselwa kwezonyango zabemi, iinkalo zentlalo kunye nezomthetho.
• Izikhokelo ezisisiseko zokusebenzisana kwamazwe ukukhusela ukuvela kweemeko ezigqithisiweyo zichazwe .

Imisebenzi yombuso olawulayo

Iinjongo zale nqanaba ye-RSES zi:

• Ukuphunyezwa kolawulo lweeprojekthi ukuphuhlisa ubunjineli kunye nemigangatho yezobugcisa kunye nenkqubo enokuthintela ukukhawuleza, ukunyusa ukuthembeka kokukhusela izinto ezinobungozi, nokukhusela uqoqosho kwiimeko ezixakekileyo.
• Ukuthatha inxaxheba ekudalweni nasekuphunyezweni kwenkqubo ye-federal kunye nezesayensi, ukuthotyelwa kokuthotyelwa kwemigaqo kunye nemigangatho, kunye nokujonga ukuba iiprogram ze-RPSS zisebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.
• Ukuqinisekisa ukulungiselela amasebe eSebe ukwenzela ukuba kwenziwe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ngexesha lexakeka, kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwabo ngexesha lomsebenzi kwindawo.
• Ulungelelaniso lwezenzo zamalungu omsebenzi wongxamiseko ngexesha loxinzelelo.

• Ukudala kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezibonelelo zamasebe eSebe ukwenzela umsebenzi wokucima imeko.
• Ukuphunyezwa kwamanyathelo okukhuselwa koluntu kumaxhoba okuphuthuma, ukugcinwa kwamalungelo nemisebenzi yoluntu.
• Impembelelo ekuphuhlisweni kwemigaqo yokhuseleko kunye nemigangatho yamashishini, ukukhuselwa kwabasebenzi kunye namashishini avela kwiimeko zengxakeko .
• Ukulungelelaniswa kwemisebenzi yokulungiselela, ukubonelela ngolwazi oluyimfuneko kubo bonke abasebenzi, kuquka ulawulo, malunga nokuphendula ngokukhawuleza.
• Ukuqhuba isatifikethi sabahlanguli kunye nezinye iifom zolu hlobo.

Imisebenzi ephambili ye-RAPS yamagunya ommandla

Njengezinye iinqununu zomgaqo-ntlangano, iziphathamandla zommandla nazo kufuneka zenze imisebenzi ethile. Isiza ngasinye sithobele imithetho yaso nemimiselo. Iinjongo eziyimfuneko, apho yonke imibutho ehambelana ne-RSES ifanele iphumelele, yile:

• Ukulawula imisebenzi yeekhonkco kunye neesistim e-RACS kwintsimi efanelekileyo.
• Ukuthatha inxaxheba ekudalweni nasekuphunyezweni kweenkqubo ze-federal nezenzululwazi.
• Bamele bathathe inxaxheba ekuphuhliseni nasekuphunyezweni kwemisebenzi ehamba kunye nokuthintela ukukhawuleza, kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo emva kweemeko ezinjalo.

• Qinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa kwazo zonke iziko lolawulo, iindlela kunye nemigudu yokusebenza xa kwenzeka imeko yezoxakeka.
• Ukusekwa kwenkqubo edibanisa amanyathelo omthetho kunye noqoqosho ukukhusela ukuvela kwezoxakeka.

Imisebenzi yamagunya asekuhlaleni

• Ukusekwa kwesikhwama secebo lokugcina, apho yonke imisebenzi ye-ESDP iya kuphunyezwa.
• Ukulungelelaniswa komsebenzi weekomishoni ezenza imisebenzi yazo kwintsimi ephantsi kwamagunya asekuhlaleni.
• Umbutho wobudlelwane phakathi kweekomishoni, imikhosi yemikhosi kunye noluntu kunye nabameli bamashishini kwimimandla engumakhelwane ngokutshintshiselana kwedatha kunye nomsebenzi odibeneyo wokuthintela nokupheliswa koxinzelelo.
• Uqeqesho kunye nophuhliso lophuhliso lwabantu basekuhlaleni kunye neengcali ze-RSES.

Imisebenzi ephambili yeekhomishini zento

• Ukuphunyezwa kwesikhokelo ekuphuhliseni nasekuqaliseni imisebenzi ekhusela ukukhawuleza, kunye nokwandisa ukuthembeka kokukhusela izinto ezinokungaphephekanga, iindlela zokusebenza ze-ESDP kunye nomsebenzi wemibutho ukuba kukho imeko engxamisekileyo.
• Umbutho wemisebenzi ekudalweni nasekugcinweni kwenkqubo yokubeka iliso kunye nokulumkisa kwiindawo ezineengozi zokungxamisekileyo.

• Ukulawula, amandla kunye neendlela zokuphelisa imiphumo kufuneka zilungele ngokupheleleyo, ngaphezu koko kubalulekile ukuba abasebenzi baxoshwe kwiziko ngokukhawuleza nangaphandle kokulahlekelwa.
• Ukudalwa kwemithombo yezinto eziphathekayo kunye nemali ekusebenziseni kwabo ngexesha lokucinywa kweengxamiseko.
• Ukulungiselela ubunkokheli bemikhosi kunye nabasebenzi ngezenzo ngexesha loxinzelelo.

Ulawulo lwe-RSES

Ngokubanzi, iqela lolawulo liqukethe amasekela amagosa karhulumente, uburhulumente bendawo, kunye nemibutho ejongene nokukhusela uluntu, ukukhusela kunye nokuxhatshazwa kweemeko zongxamiseko. Ukusebenza, ukuphathwa okuqhubekayo kwe-ESDP kuqinisekiswa ngokudalwa kwamagosa olawulo lwemihla ngemihla kwinqanaba leenkqubo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, yenza amaqela osebenza kunye nabasebenzi. Bamele banikezwe ngonxibelelwano, ukukwazi ukwazisa abanye, ukucwangcisa nokuhambisa idatha yolwazi oluyimfuneko. Ukulawula inkqubo, zonke iindlela zokunxibelelana zisetyenziselwa kwintsimi yeli lizwe, okwangoku i-system yokwazisa ngokuzenzekelayo yenziwe, evumela ukuba iphendule ngokukhawuleza ukuba kwenzeke ingxaki.