Ezisengozini iplanethi yethu

Ukususela ukuphila kwiplanethi yethu, chavelela waba swing ngokupheleleyo. Kule zeminyaka, Umhlaba liye lafumana elikhulu iintlobo zezilwanyana. Kodwa ke, ngelishwa okanye ngethamsanqa, abaninzi babo abazange sisinde kule namhlanje. Evolution elivu- akayi kwamkela uthando. Le nkqubo iyaqhubeka kule mini, kwaye kuluhlu yamalungu angekhoyo zehlabathi izilwanyana nge frequency rhoqo kuquka ngakumbi nangakumbi neentlobo ezisengozini.

Nangona yokuduka kwinkqubo ngalo naliphi na ixesha kwacaca, kwixesha lethu, oku kuchatshazelwa ngamandla kakhulu nemisebenzi yabantu, nto leyo usesikhundleni kwi phezulu iphiramidi oluneqela ukuphila emhlabeni. Ngobume bayo, ukuba usoloko efuna ukwandisa halo neendawo ezihlala kuzo, besebenzisa ulwazi lwabo nezakhono. umsebenzi okunjalo kudla ubulalayo kuyo izilwanyana.

Ubangelwa wokubhanga

Ukuze ukuba zinyamalale ukusuka Umhlaba, ezinye iintlobo, oosonzululwazi baphuhlisa iintlobo iinkqubo ukugcina nokwandisa bawo. Kodwa nantsi ke kubalulekile ukuba ukujongana mithombo iphambili iingxaki. Njengomgaqo, ukwahlula izizathu ezininzi eziphambili:

• iphula eziphila uzinzo endalo kummandla othile okanye ihlabathi liphela,
• yokuphazamiseka isakhiwo yemfuza, ukulahlekelwa impahla yemfuza,
• nemisebenzi yabantu, hayi enyamekela zasendle.

Naluphi na uhlobo ezisengozini izilwanyana kukhokelela ukudinwa endalo, iyantlukwano yemfuza yaso. Ukongeza, yonke into ngolwalamano, ukuze yokuduka uhlobo oluthile uya kwenza ukungalingani esikalini amandla, yaye oku liyachatshazelwa linani kwezinye izilwanyana.

Kuba iintaka usongo engundoqo ukutshatyalaliswa zokuhlala zabo. Kwabantu iyaqhubeka ukuntinga wazigawula ihlathi, ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yendalo, enyanzela iintaka ukuba aya kwezinye iindawo, yaye oku yokufudukela ayikho buhlale kubo.

Vymerayuschie izilwanyana - kukwayinto entle ingxaki yokuziphatha bomntu kakhulu kwaye iintlobo ezibalaseleyo kakhulu kwiplanethi yethu.

eziphilayo ezisengozini

Okwangoku, i-Book Red iqulethe iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-40 000 emngciphekweni yokutshabalala. Ingxaki inkulu kakhulu. Kumazwe amaninzi ekuzameni ukunika ingqalelo kuyimfuneko. Ukuze wenze oku, ukudala iindawo zolondolozo lwendalo, iipaki zesizwe kunye neendawo ezifanayo, apho zasendle enqabileyo impilo, eyona omalunga ukuba iimeko zendalo ezihlala kuzo.

Ngokutsho izazinzulu, indawo yokuqala kukuba ukwenza inani ezi ntlobo zilandelayo:

• inyathi,
• muskrat,
• ukutya,
• amabhere,
• panda omkhulu,
• Florida Panthers,
• imik
• loserogie kwaye staghorn Caral.

Kodwa musa ukulibala ukuba eziphilayo, nto leyo ngcembe yokwehla sabantu, phi. Endangered Species ehlabathini ngalo mzuzu - oko kukuthi isahlulo sesithathu eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini, inxalenye wesibhozo zonke iintlobo zeentaka kunye nama-70% ze iintlobo ezaziwayo zezityalo. Oko ke imeko ngokwenyani kwaye isoyikiso kubomi emhlabeni.

Nyaka ngamnye, abameli ngakumbi nangakumbi yehlabathi ophilileyo eyele zeekhathalogu leNcwadi oluBomvu. Kukho uluhlu olukhulayo lweentlobo ukuba ugcinwe kuphela ekuthinjweni phantsi kweliso ka n'wina zebhayoloji kunye bezilwanyana. Amaxesha amaninzi, oku kuthetha ukuba kukho kuphela elinesibini ezimbalwa, yaye, ke ngoko, ukuba zisemngciphekweni yokutshabalala. Ezi ziquka dolphins baijiu, ezirhubuluzayo orangutan abaninzi North American.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imeko ibe ngcono kuphela izikhwenene labemi Mauritian ozherelovyh.

E-Afrika, ezisengozini - isiqingatha zonke iintaka, ngenxa yokuba abo yokuhlala ebegqwese batshatyalaliswe. E Colombia, ezisengozini enza malunga nama-25% yalo lonke izilwanyana. Yaye nantsi into ekufaneleke ukuba siyicinge kukuba Colombia, efana Brazil, amazwe lwehlabathi kunye eziphilayo mkhulu ehlabathini. Le enezityalo nezilwanyana bala mazwe usaqhubeka ukuba zifundwe, ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba ezinye iintlobo uya kutshitsha, ukuhlala de kube sekupheleni kunye unexplored.

Umsebenzi kokungafani iplanethi yethu kufuneka ibe rhoqo yenkqubo, kodwa kulo mzekelo, udinga ixesha elininzi neenzame.