Khmelnytsky amandla enyukliya sisityalo - enye kwabeMi iinkwenkwezi amandla enyukliya e Ukraine

Khmelnytsky amandla enyukliya isityalo - yenye amashishini ezinkulu Ukraine. Ngaphezu koko, ububanzi imisebenzi yayo - amandla enyukliya sele ifuna sengqondo uxanduva kunye nokucwangcisa umsebenzi ngenyameko. Ulwazi nobungakanani eli gunya "silo" iqala ukuza ngokuthe ngcembe, kunye kukuqiniswa imbali indalo yayo nobomi. Nje into encinane; lo gama isikhululo le lali, leyo ekufuphi nalapho, idolophu wakhula Neteshin wakha phezu zomhlaba ongekho mhle kakhulu. Yintoni, ke, oku kuthintela ukuba azalisekise ngempumelelo umsebenzi wabo nokunikezela ubomi amawaka amaninzi kwizikhululo kunye neentsapho zabo. Akumangalisi ukuba bathi Khmelnytsky amandla enyukliya isityalo - kuba inkwenkwezi aqaqambe kakhulu kwishishini amandla enyukliya ka Ukraine. Esi sihloko kumele ukuba bayisebenzele.

Yonke le nto yaqala ngo-1971. Nangona, ukuba ukhangela nje kancinane enzulu, yaye into ngaphambili. Inyaniso kukuba ngelo xesha eSoviet Union wayeswele kwezombane kule ngingqi. Ukongezelela koko, wadlala indima-nkqubo - kufutshane ukuya umda kuvunyelwa ukuba silubaleke iprojekthi kurhwebo umbane ngamazwe. Noko ke, ukuze kufezekiswe kwaba kwisithintelo esikhulu - yokungabikho iidiphozithi amafutha endalo efanelekileyo kufutshane, ezisenokusebenza izinto njenge ekrwada wemveliso. HPP zikude kwanikelwa ingqalelo kwezinye iingingqi, kufuneka nezithintelo bobugcisa ukuze ithuba kwisizukulwana ezongezelelweyo kwaye ayikwazanga ukwenza i imfuno enkulu zombane. Kwaye ke ithemba kuthutho amafutha kwezinye iindawo zelizwe zange kubangela uvuyo. Ngoko, kwagqitywa ekubeni kwakhiwe mveliso wenyukliya kwi kwinxalenye esentshona Ukraine.

Khmelnytsky amandla enyukliya sisityalo - ngumzekelo obalaseleyo abakhi nesibindi bona zokuzisa. Ku yakhiwa elide iminyaka elishumi, kucwangciswe umthamo - 4,000 MW, ezibe ukuba ukujikelezisa VVER-1000 ezine.

Baqalisa ukwakha yayo kunye neqela elincinane labantu amathandathu abo wasebenzisa enye (!) Ugandaganda, omnye (!) Backhoe kunye iimoto ezimbalwa. Kwaye ngoko ke, xa wanikwa umsebenzi: ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ukwakha amandla enyukliya nesixeko for the Atomic! Kakade ke, kwiminyaka elandelayo ukwakha liye lakhula, njengoko eSoviet Union bakwazi ukucwangcisa nokwakha amaziko ngendlela enkulu. Inxalenye enkulu kwinkqubo yokuthatha abakhi evela eHungary, ePoland, eCzechoslovakia. Yaye ke yakhiwa isazela, singatsho ukuba kakhulu ukuba imali yinzondelelo. Noko ke, yinto elidlulileyo.

Ngoku Khmelnitsky NPP ahlangabezana nobunzima kakhulu kunye nokugcinwa eyiyo kwinqanaba eyaneleyo zobugcisa. Kwaye oku, nangona mzobo onomtsalane-9% - njengoko ivelisa umbane kwi eneji iyonke i "pie" of Ukraine. Kulungile, into ukufihla - ngoku zonke izityalo amandla enyukliya of Ukraine abafumana iingxaki ezifanayo ngenxa uthando eyomeleleyo "Energoatom" kwicandelo zenyukliya Russian.

Ngaba ayikhuthazi uvuyo kunye izithuba zakutshanje yabasemagunyeni ukuba imali ukuze kugqitywe ukwakhiwa okanye 3rd kunye neeyunithi igunya 4 no.

Noko ke, kwixesha elizayo, kungakuhle ukuba bajonge kunye nethemba. Mhlawumbi Khmelnitsky NPP kwaye yilindele ixesha elitsha elityebileyo.