I-Ecuador engaziwayo: iphi na kwaye yintoni inkulu yayo ebizwa ngokuba yiyo

Iplanethi yethu ilungile kwaye ilumnandi kangangokuthi awusoze wamangaliswa! Inamaconsi amaninzi amaninzi ahluke kwabanye ngokubanzi, ukuba ndifuna ukutyelela wonke umntu. Ngoku sinqwenele ukuxelela ihlabathi malunga nelizwe elifana ne-Ecuador, apho ikhona kwaye yintoni ekhangayo. Ngoko, masihambe endleleni!

Olunye ulwazi jikelele

Ngoko ke, okokuqala, masifunde apho i-Ecuador ifumaneka khona-ilizwe elinalo igama elichanekileyo. Njengoko kuthethwa kuye, ufumaneka kwi-equator. Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ngephutha ukuba oku ku-Afrika. Siphuthuma ukuwaxhathisa: i-equator ayidluli kuphela kwilizwekazi eliMnyama, kodwa nakwi- South America. Kulo lizwekazi lesibili eliya kuthi sihambe ngohambo oluthile.

Ngoko, injongo yethu yi-Ecuador, apho ekhona, siyazi. Lizwe elincinci, apho kukho abemi abayizigidi ezilishumi elinesithathu kuphela. Nangona kunjalo, kuqaqambile kwaye akunakulinganiswa, kufudumele kwaye kuyamkela. Siza kuqalisa ukuqhelana nayo ukusuka kwi-capital.

I sixeko

Indlunkulu yale lizwe elihle yiSixeko saseQuito. Iimitha ezingama-2700 ngaphezulu kwezinga elwandle kunye nezobugcisa ezigcinwe ngokugqithiseleyo kwisitayela se-colonial - ezi zizinto zokuqala ze-equatorial capital. Kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba yayiyinxalenye endala kaQuito eya kuqala ku-UNESCO ngo-1971.

Uyakhumbula apho i-Ecuador kunye nentloko yayo? Kuloo equator! Ngoko, imozulu apha ikhethekileyo! Musa ukwesaba: apha nangona ihlobo lonke unyaka wonke, kodwa alishushu kakhulu. Imvula idla emva kokuhlwa kwasemini, busuku kubanda kakhulu.

I-Quito ayilona ndawo ehlala kuyo e-Ecuador, nangona abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezimbini bahlala apha. Isundu sokubaluleka kweli lizwe liqhutywe yiGuayaquil, elisecaleni lolwandle lwasePacific.

Tyelelo e Quito

Siqhubeka sifunda i-Ecuador. Uphi na, sesele sazi, kwaye yintoni enomdla ongayibona kwisixeko esiphambili? Kwizinto ezikhangayo zifuna ukukhankanya i-volcano i-Pichincha, ebonakala kuyo yonke ikona yeQuito. Kuba abalandeli bezikhokelo ezizonwabisa kakhulu zonxibelelwano zendawo baququzelele uhambo oluya kwi-crater.

Esithombeni esikhulu seNtombikazi kaMariya ngamaphiko enye inkunzi enkulu. Kwinqanaba lesikhumbuzo kukho indawo yokujonga ngokubonwa kwamnandi.

Inxalenye endala yesi sixeko, edibene ne-cobblestone, idonsa indawo yokuhlala yomongameli kunye nesakhiwo saseCongress, i-doorganti, iCathhedral, i-Palace ye-Archbishopu kunye neendlu ezintle. Iitempile eziphakamileyo zeQuito zivulekile nanini na, nangona kunjalo zingavunyelwe ukuba zifake ngaphakathi. Amagundane amaninzi agcinwe isitayela saseColoniyali, kunye namabhalconi ahlala ekhaya.

Indlunkulu ezukileyo kunye neemyuziyam ezininzi, phakathi kwazo inxalenye ebalulekileyo i-Incas. Uhambo oluya kumgca we-equator, olukude ukusuka kwidolophu yedolophu iminyaka engama-45 ukuhamba, kuya kushiya uphawu olungapheliyo kumphefumlo kwanoma yiyiphi na ityelelo.

Esikhundleni sokulandelelana

Ngoko yilokho, i-Ecuador. Likuphi eli lizwe elimangalisayo, akusekho mfihlelo. Ekugqibeleni, ndifuna ukuphawula ukuba ukunyakaza kwenkuthazi apha kuphuhliswe kakuhle, ngelixa lokukhawuleza kwizitrato eziphambili kunezithuthi zendlela. Kodwa kukho imigudu yebhayisikili enokufikelela kuyo yonke indawo e-Quito. Oku kuninzi, i-moya yesikhumulo sezindiza entsha yavulwa kwinkunzi enkulu, ngoko ke kulula ukufika kwilizwe.

Ukuya kubamelwane abampofu, kungcono ukuthatha isikhokelo kunye nawe, kuba ulwaphulo-mthetho alukhange lukhanselwe. Unako ukuma kwiehotele ezifumanekayo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zokuzonwabisa kunye nekhredithi, kwaye kwiindawo zokutya eziphuculayo ungazihlaziya ngokuzenzekelayo.

Ukongeza kwinqununu yaseQuito, kukho ezinye iindawo ezinomdla kumhambi:

• I-Riobamba iyidolophana eye yagcinwa kakuhle kwixesha elidlulileyo.
• Iphondo le-Esmeraldas, apho kukho impembelelo enamandla yenkcubeko yaseAfrika.
• Iphondo le-Imbabura, apho inani elikhulu labafuduki bevela eIndiya lihlala khona.
• Iziqithi zaseGalapagos, apho iifudu ezidumileyo zihlala khona.
• Amazonia.

Fumana i-Ecuador ekhethiweyo-engekho ilizwe elishushu kwi-equator!