I-lemon eucalyptus yekamelo: inkcazo, ezikhethekileyo zokukhula ekhaya

I-Eucalyptus isityalo esinesisitshalo se-thermophilic esise-Myrtov. Ilizwe lakwaOstreliya. Namhlanje kukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-500 ze-eucalyptus. Zonke ziyahlukileyo kungekhona nje ngokubonakala, kodwa nangendlela ekhula ngayo. Kukho iintlobo zezolimo zentlambo, kunye nezo zifanelekile ukukhula kwintsimi kunye nakwizindlu. Ngeemeko zendalo, imithi ingafikelela kumgangatho weemitha ezili-100, kwizityalo ezifanayo, ukuphakama kunokutshintshwa ngokwabo ngokwengqiqo ngenxa yokucima izicathulo kunye nokucoca. Ukongeza, iikopi zeeklasi zikhula ngokukhawuleza.

Amagqabi e-Eucalyptus aphezulu-aluhlaza okombala kunye nohlobo lweqanda. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, ziba zikhulu, zikhuni kwaye zingabonakali. I sityalo sinomsindo oqinileyo, kuba iqulethe ixabiso leoli efunekayo. Ngenxa yokufumaneka kwezi zondlo, i-eucalyptus isetyenziselwa ukulungiselela unyango.

Ukukhula ekhaya, kukulungele ukusebenzisa igumbi lemon eucalyptus, elincinane umthi okhula ngokukhawuleza. Ukuvumba kwawo ngexesha elifanayo kufana nelamula, verbena, melissa kunye ne-thyme, kodwa yomelele kwaye iphakamileyo. Kwenzeki ukuba akunakwenzeka ukufezekisa izimbali zezityalo kwiimbiza.

Iimpawu eziwusizo

Njengoko kushiwo ngaphambili, i-eucalyptus iqulethe ioli, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba yi-cineole (eucalyptol). Ukususela kwisityalo, ioli, i-tinctures kunye ne-infusions zilungiselelwe, ezinokwenziwa kwe-bactericidal, i-antiseptic kunye ne-anti-virus.

I-phytoncides ekhutshwe yi-eucalyptus inceda ukuhlambulula umoya wezilwanyana kunye nezigulane. Ukuze uhlambulule kakuhle igumbi, kunele ukubeka umthi omnye kwigumbi.

Rasterev ezandleni zamagqabi amaninzi eucalyptus kunye nokuphefumula kwiphunga elimnandi, unokuthintela ubanda. Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba amaqabunga angcola kunye nokutya angabangela ubuthi.

Ioli ye-Eucalyptus ibalulekileyo isetyenziselwa i-rinses, i-inhalation, ukulungiswa kwama-lotions kunye neetamponi ezinomanzi. Ngoncedo lwawo, baphathe ama-abscesses, i-furunculosis, i-phlegmon, i-purulent mastitis, izilonda ezingapheliyo. Ngeentlobo ze-cervix, ukulungiswa kwe-ecucptus kwenziwa. Isiphumo esihle sibonisa ukusetyenziswa kwezityalo zokuhlambulula nge-tonsillitis, stomatitis kunye ne-gingivitis. Ukunyanga izifo eziphefumulayo zokuphefumula, i-tracheitis, i-bronchitis kunye ne-laryngitis, i-eucalyptus-based-inhalations iyasebenza.

Ukungafani kwesi sityalo kukwale nto yokuba iyakunqanda ezinambuzane ezinje njengezimpukane kunye nezinyosi.

Iinkalo zonyango

Njengoko i-eucalyptus inezixhobo ezinobungakanani kunye nokukwazi ukuphatha izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo, abantu abaninzi bafuna ukuba nesityalo esinjalo ekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, akuyena wonke umntu owaziyo iimpawu ezizodwa zokukhula nokunyamekela. Kunzima kangakanani ukukhula ikamelo lemon leyucalyptus? Ukunyamekela isityalo akubanga imbandezelo enkulu. Into ephambili kukulandela imithetho ethile.

Iqondo lokushisa

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhula kakuhle kunye nophuhliso lwe-eucalyptus, ngexesha lokukhula okukhulayo kunye neenyanga zasehlotyeni kuyimfuneko ukugcina ubushushu kwi-24 ukuya ku-26 ° C. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, kucetyiswa ukuba uthathe isityalo ukuba siphumelele emoyeni omtsha, kuba kubalulekile ukuba kube nokujikelezwa komoya rhoqo. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba iiprojekti zinefuthe elibi kwi-eucalyptus. Ngethuba lokushisa kwemozulu, ukushisa komxholo kunciphise ukuya kwi -16 ° C.

Ukuthotywa kunye nokunisela

I-eucalyptus yekamelo lekamelo idinga umoya omanzi, ngakumbi kwiintsuku ezishisayo. Nangona kunjalo, isityalo siphendule kakubi ukutshiza. Ukulungiselela ukugcinwa komswakama ophezulu, kucetyiswa ukubeka ibhokhwe ye-eucalyptus kwi-pallet ene-drainage ehlambulukileyo rhoqo (udongwe olwandisiweyo, i-pebbles okanye peat).

I-eucalyptus yamanzi ngexesha lokukhula okukhulayo kufuneka ibe luninzi. Ebusika, ubuninzi bamanzi buncitshisiwe, kwaye ixesha phakathi kokunisela landa. Xa ukhathalela isityalo, ungadluli. Kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba kuye kumiswa komhlaba kunye nokugqithisa kwayo kunobungozi. Ukuthambisa okuninzi kunokubangela ukubola kwezimpande ngokufa kwesityalo.

Ukucoca i-eucalyptus kuphakanyiswa ngamanzi onke okushisa kwegumbi.

Ukukhanyisa

I-Eucalyptus isityalo esinezithombe ezifuna ukukhanya okukhanyayo kunye nokukhanya kwelanga. Ngenxa yeso sizathu, umthi ubhetele kakhulu kwiindawo ezikhanyisiweyo, okubhekiselele kumzantsi, empuma okanye kusezantsi-mpuma. Ukubekwa kwe-eucalyptus kwintshona yeefestile kunokukhokelela ekubeni isityalo siya kuba ne-lack of light, esiya kuthintela kakubi ukukhula nokukhula kwayo okuqhelekileyo. Ukuhlawulela ukunqongophala kokukhanya kwemvelo, izibane zokukhula kwezityalo ekhaya ziya kunceda.

Kwixesha elifudumeleyo, i-eucalyptus isinconywa ngomoya omtsha, nangona kunjalo kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuba ufunde ngokuthe gqolo isityalo ukuba ukhanyise ukukhanya. Ngokufanayo, kufuneka ujwayele ukukhanya kwelanga emva kwexesha lekwindla-ebusika dormancy okanye ukuthenga. Ebusika, i-eucalyptus ifakwa kwindawo ephakamileyo kakhulu.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Ngexesha lokukhula okunzulu, oko kukuthi, ukususela entwasahlobo ukuya ekwindla, i-citrus lemon eucalyptus kufuneka inondliwe. Ngenxa yale njongo, i-mineral and fertilizers are optimal. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kuqhutywe rhoqo kwiiveki ezimbini ukuya kwethathu. Ebusika, isicelo sesichumiso sagqitywa.

Ukutyala kunye nokufakelwa

Ukuqulatha ukukhula komthi we-eucalyptus kunye nokubonakala kwamashishini amatsha, i-trunk ephezulu inqunywe ubude obufunekayo. Ukuhluma isityalo kwi-50-100 cm ubude, unokwenza ihlathi elitshatayo. Ixesha elihle kakhulu lokutyala i-pruning. Ukuze ufumane isithsaba esihle nesininzi, i-pinch encane.

I-eucalyptus yekamelo lekamelo ngexesha elimncinci idinga ukufakelwa kwonyaka. Iimpawu zeemfuno zabantu abadala zitshintshwe yonke iminyaka emithathu. I-Eucalyptus ayinyani ukunyamezela le nkqubo ngokufanelekileyo, ngoko kungcono ukuyifakelwa kwisitya esikhulu esithatyathwa yi-transshipment, eya kunceda ukuphepha umonakalo kwingcambu yomhlaba.

Xa utshintshala izityalo ezidlulileyo kuneminyaka engama-3 ubudala. Ukuhlambulula amacandelo sebenzisa igadi yegadi.

Umhlaba we-lemon eucalyptus kufuneka ukhululeke. Ukubunjwa komhlaba, njengomthetho, kubandakanya umhlaba we-sod, i-peat, isanti yomlambo kunye ne-humus. Ngaphantsi kwebhodeni, kufuneka ubeke amanzi amanzi.

Ukuvelisa i-eucalyptus

Unokwandisa i-lemon eucalyptus ngoncedo lwembewu. Kwakhona, i-cutical cuttings isetyenziswe kule njongo. Nangona kunjalo, akusoloko kunokwenzeka ukuyiqothula, ngoko kukulungele ukukhula i-lemon eucalyptus evela kwimbewu, ethengiswa kwiivenkile zokuthengisa. Ubungakanani beembewu buncinane kwaye bu-1-2 mm.

Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhlwayela kukuphela kwebusika okanye ukuqala kwentwasahlobo. Umhlaba wokuhluma kufuneka ube yinto epholileyo kunye neyantlonelo kunokwenzeka. Umxube womhlaba ofanelekileyo, oqukethe inani elilinganayo le-turf nesihlabathi. Izimbiza zokuhlwayela kufuneka zinikezwe izimbobo zokuhambisa amanzi.

Indlela yokutshala i-lemon eucalyptus? Imbewu ihlwayelwa phezu komhlaba omanzi, kwaye isitya esinezityalo sihlanganiswe neklasi okanye ifilimu ye-polyethylene. Imeko ebalulekileyo yokuhluma kwembewu yubungakanani bokukhanya kunye nokushisa kwama-20-25 ° C. Ngaphambi kokuvela kwamahlumela okuqala, umswakama womhlaba ophantsi kufuneka ugcinwe. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba umswakama ongaphezulu kunokuba yingozi kumahlumela amancinci. Ukunkcenkcesha kukulungele ukusebenzisa umpu. Amahlumela okuqala esityalo, njengomthetho, avela emva kweveki. Kwezinye iimeko, ukuhluma kwembewu kuqhubeka ixesha elide.

Emva kokuba kubonakale iipalini zangempela, zidilika. Izithombo zidibanisa enye ikopi kwiibhodwe ezine-7 cm.

Izifo kunye nezinambuzane

Ngenxa yeempawu zayo zokuxhatshazwa, i-eucalyptus ayifumaneki kwisifo. Iingxaki eziphambili ze-eucalypt zibangelwa ukunyamekela nokugcinwa okungafanelekanga. Ngoko, ukungabikho kweqondo lokushisa, ukukhanyisa kunye nomswakama kunokubangela ukuba kubonakale ukubonakala kweengwenyama, izilwanyana zesicabungulu kunye neematodes. Xa sele ufumene iinyanyakazi, kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha iimeko zokunyamekela kunye nokugcinwa, uphathe isityalo ngeinambuzane.

Bunzima

Ngokuhlakulela i-lemon eucalyptus, abaqholi be-florists banokujamelana neengxaki ezithile. Ezona zinto ziphambili zolule ihlumela, umbala omnyama wamacembe kunye nokunciphisa ubukhulu bawo. Konke oku kungenxa yokungabikho kokukhanyisa. Ukuze uphephe iziganeko ezinjalo, isityalo sifakwa kwindawo elalibile ilanga okanye usebenzisa izibane zokutshala izityalo ekhaya.

Ngenxa yokuntuleka kokunisela, i-leaf wilting ingabonwa. Ngoko ke, umnini we-lemon eucalyptus kufuneka alandele iziphakamiso zokunyamekela. Ngaphandle koko, ukubukeka komthi kungabandezeleka. Kwaye ukuba i-eucalypt iyakwazi ukufumana isomiso esihlala ixesha elide, inokufa ngokupheleleyo.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yinkqubo yeengcambu. Ukutshintshela isityalo kwindawo entsha, kufuneka usebenzise indlela ethe xaxa - ukuguqulwa. Oku kuya kunceda isityalo sivumelane ngokukhawuleza kwindawo entsha kwaye siqalise ukukhula.

Kwakhona, ingqalelo ekufuneka ihlawulwe ngokukhawuleza kokukhanya. Ukusebenza ngokugqithiseleyo kwelanga kunokukhokelela ekutshiseni kwamaqabunga amaqabunga.