I-Syndrome yokunyusa ingqalelo

I-multiple sclerosis ichaphazela inkqubo ye-nervous central ngaphandle kokuqwalasela ubudala, isondo kunye nendawo yokuhlala. Nangona amanani athi i-dispersion syndrome iyakwazi ukutshutshisa abemi beemntla, ikakhulukazi ngemozulu. Ukuqala ukufumanisa ukuxilongwa, kuya kuba nzima ukuba isigulane sivimbele utshintsho kwisakhiwo semibindi yemisipha.

I-Syndrome yokunakekelwa kwengqalelo, iimpawu

Ukuxilongwa kwesi sifo kuyinkqubo enzima, eyinkimbinkimbi kwaye ithatha ixesha elininzi. Nangona kunjalo, izalamane ziyakubona iimpawu kwaye zifune unyango ngexesha.

1. Ukusuka kumkhalazo womntu onobunzima beminwe, izandla kunye neenyawo. Ukulinganisa kwimida, kwisiqingatha esingaphantsi komzimba. Isigulane "silahlekelwa phantsi phantsi." Ukhononda ukuba iinyawo zakhe zinyanyisiwe, uhamba ngaphantsi komgangatho njengemattile. Yile ndlela ukuvakalelwa kwezinto eziphathekayo, ngokobuzwe obushukumisayo kunye nobushushu obonakalisiweyo bubonakala.
2. Ngokubhekiselele kwimvelaphi yethoni ye-muscle, kukho ukungaxhaswa okungaqhelekanga kwimilenze. Kukho ukukhubazeka okwethutyana. Lo ngumfanekiso jikelele wemisipha yokusebenza kweemoto.
3. Umntu uqala ukukrazula xa ehamba. Isinyathelo asiqinisekanga. Ukuthuthumela kubonakala kwizandla zombini kunye neenyawo. Ngaloo ndlela, iimpawu zokubandakanyeka kwe-cerebellar zibonakaliswa, ukuba i-syndrome yenkxalabo echanekileyo ikhunjulwa.
4. Ubukhali buwela kwingcamango yokujonga kwelinye lamehlo. Umbono ufihliwe ngumkhumbi, kwaye indawo emnyama ibonakala phakathi kwendawo ekujoliswe kuyo. Indoda ikhononda ukuba ikhangele ngeglasi efufayo. Ngenxa yoko, umonakalo womonakalo kwi- optic nerve ephezulu . Ngemva kweso leso, i-myelin yabuhlungu ivule iimbilini zam.
5. Ngexesha ngamehlo amabini. Ukukhathazeka kwe-facial oculomotor nokuxilongwa kwe-nystagmus.
6. Ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi we-genitourinary system kubonakaliswa ngxongo olukhulu lokuchukumisa, ngamanye amaxesha ukulibaziseka, ngamanye amaxesha ubuhlungu. Izikhalazo malunga nokuba umntu akanalo ixesha lezindlu zangasese zilandelwa rhoqo.
7. Inqanaba lokuzala lihambelana nokungabikho komnqweno wesini, ukungasebenzi kwe-erectile.
8. I-syndrome ye-diffuse ingqwalasela ibonakala ngokugqithiseleyo kukuba isifo somzimba sisifo . Ngoko ke, izihlunu zobuso zikhululekile. Leyo yimeko xa ubona ukuba umntu "uphambukile".
9. Kukho ukulahlekelwa kwintetho. Yonke into edliwayo, ayinayo into eqhelekileyo.
10. Imvakalelo yengqondo yinto engapheliyo, inqanaba eliphezulu lokuxhalabisa. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukuphendula kwangemuva, ngokungathi isigulane asiyiqondi ubunzima beemeko. Ukugqithisa ngokugqithiseleyo kuphendulela ngokugqithiseleyo ibe yimeko evuywayo.
11. Kukho izikhalazo ezingenangqondo emva kokutya okutshisayo kunye nokuhlamba. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuvakalelwa kuqhathaniswa nomvakalelo wamandla kagesi. Kule meko, nomsebenzi oqaqambileyo ubangela ukukhathala.

Iindlela zokunyanga i-multiple sclerosis

Ulwaphulo oluqhutyelwa kwinqanaba lokuqala, lukuvumela ukuba ugcine umgangatho wobomi wobomi kunye nokusebenza komsebenzi kude kube ngumdala.

• Ngokuqala ukufumanisa ingqalelo ephazamisayo, kungcono ukuqala unyango kwikliniki ekhethekileyo. Inkqubo yokonyango ikhethwe ngabanye, kuxhomekeke kubude bokugula, ubunzima beempawu.
• I-Arsenal yonyango lonyango lihlulwe ngamacandelo amabini eziyobisi-immunomodulators kunye nama-immunosuppressants.
• Indlela eqhelekileyo yokunyanga i-sclerosis ezininzi iquka i-hormone unyango kumayeza amakhulu kwiintsuku ezingama-5 ukukhawulela ukubonakaliswa kweziphumo ezibi. Ngexesha elifanayo kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqalise iziyobisi ezikhusela ubuso bomzimba besisu. Uluhlu lwezimbiwa eziyimfuneko lubandakanya i-potassium kunye ne-magnesium.
• Impembelelo yokwelapha incike ekuchanekeni kweengcebiso zonyango.

Ngokuqala kokuxolelwa, ukuphumla kwimodi yokuhlengahlengiswa kuboniswa, ngaphandle kokugqithisa kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwelanga ixesha elide.