ICUU - izakhono, ubuchule, amanqaku okudlula. YasePenza State University

E-Penza kukho amaziko angaphezulu kwama-20 aphakamileyo nakwiikondari. Zonke ziyimibutho yemfundo efanelekayo, ekubeni sele isebenza iminyaka emininzi. Abafake izicelo, kuxhomekeke kwiminqweno yabo kunye neetalenta benza ukhetho. Abantu abaninzi bayeka ingqalelo kwiYunivesithi yasePenza State. Yintoni le yunivesithi ithatha abafakeli? Ziziphi iingcali ezingangeniswa apha?

Ukwazi ukuyunivesithi

Iminyaka engaphezu kwe-70 e-Penza isebenza kwiYunivesithi yasePenza State. Ngeli xesha elide, waphumelela kwizizukulwana eziliqela zeengcali ezifanelekileyo kakhulu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zobomi. Phakathi kwabafundi abathweswa iziqu baninzi abantu abaziwa kakuhle - amanani karhulumente kunye nolwaseburhulumenteni, ama-laureates amashishini karhulumente ase-USSR kunye neRussian Federation, iintloko zamashishini amakhulu kunye namaziko ophando.

IYunivesithi inomdla kubafakizicelo ngezizathu ezininzi. Okokuqala, iCCGT yunivesithi enkulu kummandla. Kukho abafundi abangaphezu kwamawaka angama-20. Kwinqanaba elikhulu elinjalo kunomdla ukufunda, kufaka iingcamango zakho zesayensi, izicwangciso zokudala. Okwesibini, iyunivesiti iyakha. Abasebenzi bafuna ukwenza iCCGT ibe neyunivesithi ephakamileyo, eneqilima kwaye iphakamileyo.

Okwangoku nangaphambili

I-Penza State University iyakwazi ukuqonda amaphupha kwanoma yimuphi intombazana nanoma yimuphi umfana, kuba kukho inani elikhulu leemfuno ezibonelelwa apha. Inkqubo yemfundo ifezwa ngamacandelo kunye neziko. Isakhiwo sobume sinekholeji yamanqanaba ahlukeneyo anikezela ngeeprogram zezikolo eziziiprayimari, ithala elinezityebi edlala indima ebalulekileyo eyunivesithi. Abo banqwenela ukufunda kwi-PGU akudingeki bafike ePenza, kuba iyunivesithi inamasebe eSerdobsk, Nizhny Lomov, naseVznetsk.

Kodwa konke oku namhlanje. Kwaye ngo-1943 yonke into yayisanda kuqalwa. E-Penza, isikhungo semfundo ephakamileyo savulwa ngokusekelwe kwintlangano yemfundo ekhutshwe e-Odessa. Iyunivesithi entsha ibizwa ngokuba yinkampani yezoshishino. Ekubunjweni kwayo kwakukho amasebe angama-11. Kamva, eyunivesithi yatshintsha amagama amaninzi amaxesha. Wayengu-polytechnic, ubunjineli kunye neziko lokwakha, kunye neyunivesiti yobugcisa. Waba yunivesithi yaseklasini ngo-1998.

Iikhompyutha ezizimeleyo kwisakhiwo sombutho

Kwiziko leyunivesithi kukho amaziko azi-2 ezizimeleyo. Omnye wabo yi-Faculty of Law of the PGU. Abagcini bomthetho bexesha elizayo bayilungiselelwa kulo. Kubafundi bezandula-titshala bafundela ngolu hlobo lwe-"Jurisprudence", kunye noxanduva - "Ukunyanzeliswa komthetho". Iyunithi yesakhiwo esizimeleyo esilandelayo yi-Faculty of Economics and Management. Kuyaziwayo phakathi kwabafakizicelo, njengoko kunika izikhokelo ezisemgangathweni:

• "Uqoqosho";
• "Ulawulo";
• "Ulawulo lwabasebenzi";
• "Ulawulo lukaMasipala kunye noluntu";
• "I-Informatics Business";
• "Ukhuseleko loqoqosho";
• "Ibhizinisi lezithethe".

I-Faculty kwisakhiwo seziko

I-Faculty of Law ye-PSU kunye neCandelo loQoqosho kunye noLawulo akuphela kuphela. Zikhona ezinye iikhono, kodwa ziyinxalenye yezigaba ezinkulu zokwakha. Ngamaziko:

• Kwiziko lezonyango kukho ubugcisa bonyango kunye namazinyo;
• I-Pedagogical Institute inokwakheka kwe-faculty ye-pedagogy, i-psychology kunye nesayensi yezentlalo, imbali kunye ne-philology faculty, i-faculty yezemvelo kunye nezobugcisa bezemathematika;
• Kwi-Polytechnic Institute kukho iikhompyutheni zothutho kunye nobunjineli, ubuchwepheshe bekhomputha, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo, i-electronics kunye ne-teknoloji yolwazi;
• Iziko leMfundo lezempi linaloo gama elifanayo.

Iimfuno zobuchule kunye neziko

Izikhokelo ezahlukeneyo zoqeqesho zibonelelwa yiYunivesithi yase-State yasePenza. Zonke izakhono ezikhoyo kwiCCGT zinokudibaniswa zibe ngamaqela amanxulumene neenkalo ezithile zolwazi:

• Iimathematika kunye nezesayensi zendalo (iimathematika kunye noomatshini, ulwazi nolwazi lwekhompyutheni, i-astronomy ne-physics, i-chemistry, i-biological science);
• Ubunjineli, iteknoloji kunye nobunjineli (inzululwazi yesayensi kunye ne-informatics, ubunjineli benomathotholo, ii-electronics kunye neenkqubo zonxibelelwano, i-photonics, i-instrumentation, ubuchwepheshe be-biotechnical kunye neenkqubo, ubunjineli bamandla kagesi kunye nobushushu, isakhiwo somatshini, njl);
• Izezinzululwazi zentlalo (i-psychology, ezoqoqosho kunye nolawulo, umsebenzi wentlalo kunye noluntu, i-jurisprudence, isayensi yezopolitiko kunye nezifundo zommandla, imidiya kunye nolwazi kunye nezoshishino zethala leencwadi, ukhenketho kunye neenkonzo);
• Imfundo kunye nesayensi yezobugcisa;
• Ubuntu (iilwimi kunye neengcali zesayensi, i-archaeology kunye nembali, isiko kunye nemidlalo);
• Ubugcisa kunye nenkcubeko.

College kwi PSU

Iziko lezemfundo eziziimfuno eziphambili, ngoku zisebenza kwiyunivesithi, zavela ngo-1999. Ekuqaleni ikholeji yayisemthethweni. Kwiminyaka emininzi waqeqesha iingcali kummandla womthetho. Ngo-2014 i-Ssuz iye yandise iinkonzo zayo zemfundo. Waba yikholeji eyahlukeneyo.

Iziko lemfundo ezizodwa zibonelela ngamathuba amaninzi kubafundi balo. Okokuqala, bafumana ulwazi olunobungcali oluvela kubafundisi abaqeqeshiweyo beekhono ezikhokelayo kunye namasebe e-PGU, abaneegridi zemfundo kunye nezihloko kunye neengcali kunye namava athile. Okwesibini, emva kokugqweswa kwiikholejini, unako ukungena kwiyunivesiti ukwenzela ukuba unciphise iiprogram ze-grade-grade yezemfundo ephakamileyo.

Ukwamkelwa kwikholeji kwi-PGU yokungena kwiziko lee-9-11 ezi zizodwa ezilandelayo: "Umthetho kunye nentlangano yezokhuseleko loluntu", "Uqoqosho kunye neengxelo", "Umsebenzi wokuthotyelwa komthetho", "Inkqubo kwiinkqubo zekhompyutha". Uqeqesho luqhutyelwa ngexabiso lohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye nekhontrakthi.

Amaphuzu okupasa

Ngonyaka ekupheleni kwephulo ngalinye lokungeniswa, abasebenzi baseyunivesiti bayishwankathela iziphumo. Babala amanqaku okudlula okwangoku ukuze baxelele abo bangenayo, abazama ukufumana amathuba abo wokungeniswa, kunyaka ozayo. Ngelo xesha, abasebenzi beyunivesithi bathi akufanelekanga ukuthatha ngokungathí sina izikhombisi kwaye ngenxa yexabiso eliphezulu ngokula ukufaka ifayile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukupasa kwiCCGT kutshintsho kwicala elincinci.

Makhe sinike imizekelo. Kwi-Faculty of Law "kwi-Jurisprudence" ngo-2013, amanqaku okupasa ayalingana nama-265. Kwiminyaka elandelayo, imeko yatshintsha. Ngo-2014, inani lalingama-241 amanqaku, ngo-2015-236 amanqaku, ngo-2016-246 amanqaku. Isimo esifanayo siyajongwa "kwiKhemistry" kunye ne "Biology." Kule mimandla ngo-2016 kwakulula ukuyenza. Ukupasa amanqaku kwi-"Chemistry" yayingu-132, kwaye "kwi-Biology" ukuba ibe ngumfundi weCCGT inokubangelwa iziphumo ezili-130. Kodwa ngo-2013 isibalo sasiphezulu kakhulu. Kwisihlandlo sokuqala kwakungamaphuzu angama-201, kwaye kwiphezu lesibini - 198.

Iziko labaFundi beZiko lokuTshintshana

Ukuqeqeshwa kwizinto ezizodwa kwiCCP kunomdla. Kwinkqubo yemfundo, iindlela zanamhlanje, iinkqubo zekhompyutha zangoku, izixhobo zisetyenziswa. Inomdla okhethekileyo yiZiko loTshintsho lwaMazwe ngamazwe. Yayisungulwa ngo-2003 ukulungiselela ukuhamba kwabafundi bafunda ngaphandle kwelinye ilizwe ukuze bafumane ulwazi olutsha, bathathe inxaxheba ekuphandeni, kwiinkomfa, ukuphucula izinga lolwazi lolwimi lwangaphandle.

Kwiziko lokuthengisana ngamazwe ngamazwe, iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ezihlawulwayo kunye neenkululeko ziphunyezwa. Nazi ezinye zazo:

1. Umsebenzi kunye nohambo lwe-USA. Umfundi we-PSU, okhetha le nkqubo, ufumana ithuba lokuqhelana namasiko kunye nezithethe zase-US, ukuthetha nabafundi belizwe langaphandle.
2. Camp America, Camp USA. Ingcamango yale nkqubo kukufumana abasebenzi abancedisayo kunye nabacebisi kwiinkampu zasehlotyeni zabantwana.

Uphononongo malunga neyunivesiti

Ukuba uhlalutya izimvo zabafundi ngeyunivesiti, bayahamba, ngoko sinokugqiba ukuba abantu abaninzi bathanda le yunivesithi. Iimbono ezintle zenziwe ngezizathu ezilandelayo:

• IYunivesithi yikhungo esiphezulu semfundo kwisixeko.
• Sinikeza uncedo lwezodwa kwiCCGT, ukusuka kwi-technical ukuya kwizonyango.
• Iyunivesiti inehostele ezintle.
• Abafundi bemfundo efanelekileyo bayamkela ukubonga kwabasebenzi abanamandla.

IYunivesithi yase-State yasePenza, ngokutsho kwabafundi abaninzi, unokukhetha ngokufanelekileyo ukwamkelwa. Apha, kungekhona kuphela uqeqesho oluphezulu kwizakhono ezifumanekayo kwiCCP, kodwa kunye nexesha lokuzonwabisa lokuzonwabisa, ithuba lokutyelela amazwe ahlukeneyo kwaye ufunde ulwimi olungaphandle.