Iimeko ukunciphisa isohlwayo, kunye nokubekwa kwawo

Iimeko okuthomalalisa isohlwayo - kuba iimeko kuthambisa phantsi apho iqondo ityala umtyholwa kwaye unikwe isohlwayo sincinane phantsi isohlwayo kwempahla. iimeko ezinjalo ziquka:

• Lo mthetho lokuqala olwenziwa utyholwayo. Phantsi le ngcamango lwenzelwe indibanisela yezi zinto zintathu - ityala minor; uye wenza ukuba okwesihlandlo sokuqala; lo mthetho lwenziwa ngenxa ndenzile.
• Umtyholwa a minor. Kulo mzekelo, ummangalelwa masifakwe njengenyathelo lothintelo zabasebenzi yokulungisa okanye amanyathelo zemfundo. Apho kufuneka ingqalelo imeko engqondweni kunye nobume loluntu le elivisayo. Lo mthetho unalo ilungelo lokumisela umtyholwa ukuba ohlwaywe zonke, ukuba ikhona, ukuba ukususa nobutyala.
• Ukukhulelwa nokuba usana. Kwakhona iimeko ukunciphisa isohlwayo, njengoko oku ezikhuselweyo umdla umama nomntwana. Isohlwayo kufuneka ncitshiswa okanye kulibaziseke ixesha xa umntwana efikelela kwiminyaka elishumi elinesine. Ukuba ummangalelwa unabantwana, kukwayinto entle imeko kwentsholongwane nokuthomalalisa nobutyala.
• Umthetho ngenxa yeemeko ezinzima zokuphila okanye ngenxa imfesane. Last - ezintsha Code Criminal, ukongeza iimeko ukunciphisa isohlwayo.
• Ulwaphulo-mthetho ezenziwa phantsi koxinzelelo yeemeko ngokwasengqondweni okanye ngokwasemzimbeni. Umfutho owayeze izenzo ezingekho mthethweni babe nokoyika isoyikiso kubomi okanye ukubulawa nabantu ababathandayo.
• Ukophulwa weqondo obuvumelekileyo sokuzithethelela. ityala lo lommangalelwa kule meko kufuneka imiselwe iqondo umngcipheko, awathi babesifa kwizenzo leyo igqithe nemigangatho yokwakha yokuzikhusela.
• ukuziphatha ayisebenzi okanye okubi ixhoba, ezenzé umtyholwa ukuba ulwaphulo-mthetho.
• Bazivuma, bazinikele ngokuzithandela kunye noncedo inxaxheba ekusombululeni ulwaphulo-mthetho. Le meko isiseko ukuqwalasela njengoko iimeko ukunciphisa isohlwayo.
• uncedo kwamaxhoba, apho ethe wenza isenzo okungalunganga.

Le Code Criminal eyahlula onciphisayo kunye neemeko inkunzi. Le yokugqibela ziquka:

• Zingabuyi - ie reoffending.
• isenzo kukwenzakala esibuhlungu nesenzo.
• Ikhomishini ulwaphulo njengenxalenye yeqela labantu phezu isivumelwano kwangaphambili.
• Ukwenza indima kakhulu owayeze izenzo ezingekho mthethweni.
• Crime siqhutywa intiyo yobuhlanga, ubuzwe okanye inkolo.
• Ekwenzeni izenzo ezingekho mthethweni kubantu ukuzikhusela (abafazi abakhulelweyo, abantwana abancinane, abantu abakhulileyo).
• Abamangalelwa umntu ekwenzeni umsebenzi wabo, okanye izalamane zakhe.
• Ngokwenza izenzo unya othile okanye ukuxhatshazwa.
• A ulwaphulo-mthetho nokusetyenziswa nayiphi olunokutsha, ityhefu, ukulwa kunye neziqhushumbisi.
• izenzo ezingekho mthethweni ezenziwa ngexesha lemfazwe okanye intlekele yendalo.
• Utywala okanye iziyobisi.
• Cala ngumntu owaziwa ukuba sangena ukuthembakala kwixhoba.

Lo mthetho uvumelekile ukuba uthathe ingqalelo naziphi na iimeko eziphathelele kwelo tyala. I sigwebo unako isibheno ngaphakathi elimisiweyo ebekwe yinkundla.