Iingxaki kunye uhlalutyo bali V.Shukshin "cut"

Uhlalutyo Shukshin yendaba "kunqunyulwa" kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba umsebenzi lo mbhali. Kwaye ihlabathi lonke umbhali wayo. Biographers bazi ukuba umbhali ngokwakhe wamnika umahluko omkhulu.

Kwisiqwenga ibali zesakhiwo sebali

Kuba-zohlalutyo olunzulu Shukshin ibali ukuze ' "kufuneka sazi ukuba embindini webali oyintsobi Gleb Kapustin. Le Classic hero Shukshin. Impish, jocular kwaye ngexesha elinye kakuhle funda indoda encinane. Nguye kuloo lali, kodwa uthando uyabathanda ukuphikisana abemi, ukulinganisa ngenkani uqondwe.

I ingxaki isebenza Shukshina uKonstantin Ivanovich uza kutyelela umfazi omdala Agafea Zhuravlevoj. Yena uprofesa waseyunivesithi ngempumelelo, PhD. Umfazi wakhe naye abandakanyeke kwinzululwazi. Zinelungelo umolokazana yesikole.

Kutyelelo kunina uKonstantin akafiki elambatha. Uzisa ezo zinto, ngokokubona kwakhe, kuyimfuneko kuloo lali. Phakathi izipho - igawuni, samovar electric neenkamba ngomthi.

lizwe abantu

Ekuhlalutyeni eli bali Shukshina ukuze ' "kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba baqonde indlela umbhali Uyabubona belali. Ngapha koko, ukuba yenye indima ephambili edlalwe imisebenzi yakhe.

Esebenzisa uhlalutyo bali V. M. Shukshina "Sika off", sinako qaphela ukuba ngentlonelo kakhulu belali.

Kweli bali, a lot of abalinganiswa abe imfundo elungileyo, aye enza umsebenzi aze aphumelele ebomini. Ngokomzekelo, omnye wabo - ugqirha, enye - isikhulu, eyesithathu - correspondent. Kwaye kukho ezinye zokulinga ezimbini zophando.

Olu didi isebenza omnye wabalinganiswa central - PhD Zhuravlev. Xa wabuyela kwilali yabo ikhaya nayiphi na aba bantu, isiko imbopheleleko ibali ngobomi bakhe ngoku. Ngelo xesha linye baza ukunxibelelana nabantu ngengqondo evulekileyo, eqonda ngabesizwe kwinzala onyanisekileyo wena ebomini bakho.

provocateur Kapustin

Ekuhlalutyeni eli bali Shukshina ukuze ' "eninzi ingqwalaselo ihlawulwa uku bana Gleb Kapustin. Of kwintlanganiso nganye kunye countryman, owaba umzi, wenza ilungiselelo intlekisa ngokwenene.

ubusuku bonke, yena ucinga kuphela injongo enye. Catch lwale likratshi, ngokwembono yakhe, umntu nasiphi na isiphoso okanye inaccuracy. On ngokungazi kukho inkalo ebalulekileyo yembali.

Le ngxoxo engundoqo ye ibali

Xa uhlalutyo ibali, 'banqunyulwe' Shukshin ngokufutshane kuyimfuneko ukunikela ingqalelo kwimbambano ezenzeka phakathi Gleb ne Zhuravlev.

Bathi kwi lowo yayalela ukutshiswa eMoscow ngexesha leMfazwe ka-1812. Kwathi kamsinya nje akuba umfundi ofunda umxholo mbambano, ngoko nangoko uqalisa ukrokrela ukuba umphumo uya kuba iyelenqe kakhulu. Kapustin wenza konke ukuze ' "zomviwa Zhuravlev Sciences. Inxalenye yale lali kudala ukubukela ezinjalo kubonisa kwaye sijonge phambili ngokwengcinga ngamnye omtsha.

Ngeli xesha, umvavanywa ngokwakhe isayensi nto kodwa engazi kovavanyo ezayo. Kukho ethile ambiguity. Zhuravlev ubonakala indima komviwa of Sciences kunye umgqatswa omnye "ahlabayo." Yena a ixhoba kodwa engazi ukuba uya kusinda.

Kakuhle eli incoko Kapustin and Zhuravlev

Uchaza ngokweenkcukacha imeko incoko yabo Shukshin. "Cheba" isishwankathelo, uhlalutyo kuzo ngesihloko nabagxeki ezininzi zoncwadi, oko kunika uluvo lokuba inqubo yombhali. Zhuravlev ulindele ukuba siya sithethe nostalgic - yobuntwana, ezidlulileyo amaqhawe. Kodwa Kapustin uqala ukuba bathathe inxaxheba imixholo bulumko.

PhD ezama ukunqanda incoko, ayenzi iinzame Sukuhleka, kodwa watsho phantsi. Kapustin iluma uphawu kuyo. Ubona umsebenzi ecacileyo - ukungqina ukuba elikhuselayo ingqondo akuthethi ukufikelela kwinqanaba kwamagqwetha of Sciences. Ngoko ke, akukho mntu ufanelwe sikhundla, leyo kuluntu akanalo ilungelo ukubiza ngokwayo umzi. Kapustin ufuna ukunqanda ezidolophini yintsini maphondo ukuba akukho lutho ongekho ngaphantsi ngokwemiqathango ingqondo, nakubeni oko ephawulwe isidanga.

Ngaxa lithile, Gleb utsho ngokuphandle iinjongo zayo. Uthi yena uthanda ukwenza nqakraza kwi impumlo kunye interlocutor wakhe, ngenxa kuyo kwaye iqala ukuthetha ngenye.

Kubonakala ukuba amagama abalinganiswa azikho ngengozi kodwa yokomfuziselo. Zhuravlev uzokuma ethile esibhakabhakeni, engumqondiso elite zentlalo, Kapustin akazange akwazi ukuya ngaphaya emva kwendlu yabo.

Ngubani na?

Ukufumana Ukuqonda iinkcukacha mbambano, umfundi uyakuqonda ngokucacileyo Kapustin engalunganga. Zombini ngohlobo kunye nomxholo. Iyazigatya nxamnye Zhuravlev tirade ixesha elide, equlethe izithuko ngqo ngaphezu ingqiqo kunye neziphakamiso enengqondo. Le ngxoxo ngenxa ingxoxo, kungekhona ukuze kusekwe inyaniso. Liphosakele wabo ngentembeko, njengoko ehambisanayo yonke intlekisa ukusuka kumntu lowo weza kutyelela.

Noko ke, abahlalutyi bako Ungafumana okuninzi bukukuyiqonda eqhelekileyo kwindawo ngokwayo, enamathela Kapustin. Kuba ngokwenene, kunye ezifunyanisiweyo nokubhala iincwadi ezintsha pundits basoloko belibala nabantu kunye okulungileyo eqhelekileyo yabantu, apho bonke loo nto. Eneneni, kweli hlabathi ifanelekileyo nawuphi na umsebenzi wabo mayibhekiswe ekuphuculeni ubomi nzima ngabantu abaqhelekileyo.

Kakuhle eli bali Shukshina

Umba yebali V.Shukshin ukuze ' "kukuba ukwenza uluntu ukuthatha sihlolisise amandla ngokwasengqondweni abantu abaqhelekileyo Russian. Makungabikho ubunzima amabhaso kunye nezihloko. Oku kubizwa ngokuba umsebenzi "kunqunyulwa". Ibali Uhlalutyo Shukshin igxininisa imfuneko yokuseka njengomqobo gqithi endleleni inkcubeko ngobuninzi ekuthiwa kunye usinga asasaza onxunguphalo ngokwasengqondweni incasa embi.

Kwibali lakhe SHukshin ithande ukuba nqakraza kwi impumlo nje abo asetyenziswa sithetha njengomntu oqhelekileyo abantu abasuka kwindawo ungunyana wabanumzana nekratshi, beqhayisa indawo yayo ephezulu. Umbhali onyanzela imo yezentlalo umntu sibonakala kuye izibophelelo ezithile, ziyanceda kunye namalungelo nje kuphela. Umntu iphumeze iwonga elithile eluntwini, kufuneka kusoloko landzela. Ke kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi. Ngayo waza waxelela kwi amaphepha imisebenzi ukuze ' ". Ibali Uhlalutyo Shukshin kusenza sicinge ukuba babalise ngendlela nokunxibelelana nabanye, kwaye musa ukulibala ukuba zikhule ngokuchubekileyo ngokuyilayo rhoqo kufuneka. Ekubeni lonke ixesha akayi kuba nako ahambe impumelelo elidlulileyo.

sikhundla Shukshina

Vasiliy Makarovich Shukshin - umbhali eliqaqambileyo Soviet, owayesoloko bakhathazekile ngeengxaki zabantu abaqhelekileyo. abalinganiswa kwakhe - abahlali kwilali eziqhelekileyo eSoviet Union. Abaninzi kubo - abasebenzi umlinganiswa ezinzima yinqobo kuye. Bona uziqaphela kakhulu yaye libukhali yombini. Amazwi akhe akayi kubuya.

Bayahlelwa oonyana abaninzi kula abalinganiswa nendawo ukuxhaphaza. A Umzekelo umxhelo - isimilo omnye bakhe bokuqala osebenza Pasha Kolokolnikov. Wabonakala comedy romantic "Uphila a guy" lidubule ngokwakhe Shukshin.

Noko ke, abaninzi ngokucacileyo kweli hlabathi. Sekukancinane emehlweni ubizwa ngokuba lukhuni, abantu belali ningaqondi ulangazelelo zabo. Nangona iinjongo abalinganiswa ilula, sihlambulukile, nalwazi, kodwa azimchazi ngokwenyani ukuba ilingane ngendlela ebambekayo wobomi uninzi abalimi Soviet.

Ngokubanzi, kwilali Russian yenye abalinganiswa abaphambili Shukshin. It is kuchazwe ngokufutshane, kodwa inzulu kakhulu yaye capacious. Kuyabonakala ukuba umbhali yena uyazi kakuhle zonke iinkcukacha kunye neempawu zobu bomi. Ekuqaleni Isicwangciso SHukshin kaninzi yenza iingxaki yokuziphatha, njengoko Kwenzeka ntoni ebalini, "Sika off".