Imidlalo yase Imidlalo e Greece yamandulo: iintsomi kunye ibali real

KwiMidlalo yeOlimpiki kunye nembali yazo yaziwa kakuhle. Kodwa Greece yamandulo, baba hayi kuphela kwesiganeko zemidlalo. kusekho Kwakukho i eyama, Delphic, eyaseNemea, Likeyskie nemidlalo yase ngoku ulibele phantse ngokupheleleyo.

Ukubanjwa imidlalo

Intsimi of Greece yamandulo yaba eninzi geqe, zikhuphisane omnye komnye. Ukubangisana ayikho kuphela amanqwanqwa ochaphazelekayo emkhosini nezoqoqosho, kodwa yenkcubeko. karhulumente ngamnye ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi esinamandla wafuna ukwenza i eqaqambileyo, imibhiyozo ezikhwankqisayo zanikezelwa basekhaya oothixo-ndawo. Le misitho zaziye ukhuphiswano emidlalo, yaye ngamanye amaxesha, ezifana Ugcino, naye liphikisa leemvumi kunye ziimbongi.

Imidlalo yase Imidlalo zaye zabanjwa eKorinte - a iintlanga ezinamandla ze yamhlamnene. Kuye laba indawo kwebhulorho emxinwa phakathi iPeloponnese kunye nemisinga. Esi siqwenga kumaxesha amandulo kwathiwa Eastman (ngoku Isthmus eKorinte).

Ukhuphiswano zibanjwa rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini, ecaleni itempile Poseidon - umxhasi ongcwele eKorinte. Ukusuka oku kucacile ukuba uthixo zanikezelwa imidlalo yase.

Iintsomi Amabali le imidlalo yase

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba kwiMidlalo yeOlimpiki ngamakhoboka lidumile, kunye Isthmus kwakunxibelelene oluninzi iintsomi.

Ngokutsho kuguqulelo mnye, ekuqaleni kwale midlalo lwaqaliswa yi Poseidon, phikisana onguHelios ilungelo ukukhusela emazweni onke eKorinte kunye Argos. Ngenxa yoko, uthixo yolwandle imbambano elahlekileyo, yaye kuphela Eastman waba ngamandla akhe. Kodwa ukuba abuyise ukoyiswa kwazo, Poseidon waba iintlanga ihashe, kuba, njengokuba sisazi, le thixo ngokuqhelekileyo Wakhwela inqwelo. Ukususela ngoko, ezi imidlalo yase zisoloko zibandakanyiwe kule nkqubo elolu hlobo khuphiswano.

Enye intsomi isixelela ukuba kukhuphiswano bezemidlalo e-Isthmus waphila Sisyphus - ukumkani-owaseka imidlalo yase. Wakwenza oku imbeko usindiso ngokungummangaliso umtshana wakhe, kuba uncedo oweza Poseidon.

Kukho olunye uhlobo, ngokutsho apho, umseki le midlalo kuthathwa Theseus. Omnye zobuqhawe bakhe yaba luloyiso phezu sciron umphangi, waza waziphosa elwandle. Umphangi yajika unyana ka Poseidon, kunye Theseus njengoko lidini lokucamagushela zokhuphiswano zemidlalo zilungelelaniswe.

Indaba real

Imidlalo yase Imidlalo Mandulo Greece wafumana iwonga iholide kazwelonke ngexesha lolawulo lukakumkani laseKorinte Periander, mhlawumbe ngo-582 BC. e. I "umgcini" lesibini kolu khuphiswano Le yayiyimeko Argos, nangona kamva waqalisa khona ukuba balungiselele imidlalo zabo.

On Ismiyskih imidlalo nabo banelungelo lokuba ebimelwe nakweminye imimandla yamandulo eGrisi, ngaphandle elis - abaququzeleli kweMidlalo YeOlimpiki ngokubaluleka. Basebenzisa ukuba sibe nesimo sengqondo nambeko Periander oselula, yaye ngenxa yoko, xa Isthmus ayengavunyelwa.

IKorinte urhulumente osisityebi, ngoko imidlalo zaye zabanjwa ngomlinganiselo omkhulu. Abaphumeleleyo, ukongeza isidanga ivy kunye nompleyini amasebe, bafumana amabhaso ezixabisekileyo, elisekwe neminye imigaqo-nkqubo, ezifana eAthene. Loo "ukurhweba" kugxekwe ukhuphiswano ezininzi, ngokuba imidlalo kwakusithiwa engcwele, nize kulo lonke eGrisi, iimbaleki maxa wambi bade ayilibale into uthixo zanikezelwa imidlalo yase.

Kunjalo ukhuphiswano zazidume nkqu kwixesha le Peloponnesian kweMfazwe , kwaye emva kokuba kutshatyalaliswe eKorinte.

Le program ezemidlalo

Indawo esembindini kule midlalo kubanjwe imidyarho, apho kwakhiwa izimiso amahashe ezine, oku kwenzeleni ukundikhumbula kukhuphiswano ezigcinwe yi Poseidon. Kwabakho ezibaleka zikhwele emahasheni, nangona bathe baba popular e Greece yamandulo.

Kukhuphiswano lweembaleki ingabizwa nokubaleka, ukulwa kungengqindi, ulwe kunye pankration - analogue yokulwa mihla ngaphandle imithetho. Kukho iindidi yobudala ahlukeneyo, nto leyo bakhonze leembaleki: amakhwenkwe, amakhwenkwe namadoda.

Abaphumeleleyo bafumana isebe lesundu, enesidanga kunye nemali badla okukhulu okanye ibhaso, eyasekwa yi-States Parties.

Phakathi Abaphumelele yase Imidlalo kwakukho oonobumba ngentsomi. Umzekelo, uCastor waphumelela ugqatso, iwele lakhe, noPollux - in a fistfight, kunye pankration zonke iintshaba wahlula uMofokeng.

Ukhuphiswano nabaculi iimbongi

Imidlalo yase Imidlalo Mandulo Greece wawuhlanganisa ukhuphiswano nesabavutheli Kifared - ukuwubamba umdlalo kwi zithandwa isixhobo somculo ngamakhoboka - uhadi.

Kunye nabaculi iimbongi, yaye nokuvavanya kuphela umgangatho imibongo, kodwa netalente bezobugcisa umculi. Ngokutsho legend, wake Orpheus ngokwakhe bathatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano Kifared kwaye, kakade, waphumelela.

ukhuphiswano yathatha iintsuku eziliqela baza baphela eli bhaso imbeko abaphumeleleyo abafumana isidanga ivy kunye pine amasebe (kamva - celery) kunye isebe lesundu. Nangona amakhuphiswano imibongo nomculo khange popular nezemidlalo, kodwa amabhaso abo elinexabiso abaphumeleleyo akavumelekile ukuba, ubuncinane, akukho ndawo iincwadi zembali, akukho kukhankanywa kubo.

Sunset yase imidlalo ezinxulumene ukusasazeka ulawulo waseRoma yaye BABALWA NDLANYA nokulwa ngamakrele. Ukukhankanywa yokugqibela kubo kuba ukuya BC ngenkulungwane IV.