Iminqathe Canada F1: ncomo, iinkcazelo, kunye amacebiso ekhula

Umxholo nqaku liza kuba iminqathe Canada F1, ukuxelwa kwalo ibekwa phambili. Eli banga ibhekisela hybrids. Iminqathe Canada - inkcubeko elilungileyo, ephelele sikhule kwindawo non-chernozem yaseRashiya.

iminqathe History

Imbali leminqathe njengesityalo uneminyaka engaphezu kwama-3 amawaka. Wakhulela e Afghanistan, waba iziqhamo purple kunye incasa elibukhali ekrakra. Sisebenzise kuphela njengoko iimbewu kunye amagqabi yeziqholo. Nkqu ngenkulungwane XII yaba iminqathe iziqhamo ihashe feed. Kuphela kwinkulungwane XVI, enkosi Dutch, babezazi yonke imifuno-orenji.

KumaXesha Aphakathi kubhekwe uju Gnomes iminqathe, kunye nabantu babekholelwa ukuba isixa esithile zezi imifuno Gnomes ziye zihlawulwe bullion ngegolide.

Kutshanje, enkosi umsebenzi Dutch, iintlobo hybrid Canada F1 omtsha (Canada), iminqathe kunye namaqondo aphezulu ezisemgangathweni kunye nemvakalo.

ukusebenzisa tricks

Kukholelwa ukuba njalo (ubuncinane kanye ngeveki) asebenzise iminqathe ukusindisa abantu kwizifo ezininzi. Iqalise ubukho nemifuno ingcambu Vitamin A kunceda ukomeleza sifo, isikhumba esempilweni kunye neenwele. Iphucula amehlo kunye nokuqaphela jikelele ebumnyameni ngokukodwa. Kwaye yintoni iqhinga? Ahlangene singesuki, kuphela ngenyameko Hlamba, otskrebite kuba iqulathe izondlo ezibalulekileyo. Badla iminqathe kunye cream emuncu okanye oli yemifuno - kwenyusa nokwenziwa izakhi umzimba.

Kwaye ngenxa yokufuna ulwazi. Kutsha iminqathe kwi European Union aye elilingana iziqhamo, kunye kwinqanaba mthetho. Isibakala sokuba Portugal uvelisa okumnandi yaye isempilweni jam somnqatha siqalise, kodwa emifuno EU bubagcina akuvumelekanga. Tshintsha mthetho, amagosa abaMhlophe mqobo engenamandla kwaye okukruqulayo baphula yi casuistry banal.

inkcazo yezi ntlobo

Grade iminqathe Canada F1 - Yaphathana Holland gqith sele ekhoyo Shantane kunye Flaccus, Tall Shantane (Shantane / Danvers ngokwe kweminye imithombo). Ixesha ukusuka intshule lokuvuthwa zobugcisa ngaphakathi uluhlu iintsuku 120-140. Amaninzi, eli xesha ihlala iintsuku-130, ngoko kukho uhlobo eliphakathi okanye kade-komzimba. imifuno emilayo ubunzima kuluhlu ukususela 80 ukuya 200 g (500 ubuninzi g), elungelelaniswe, ngaba cm-4 ukuya kwezi-5 ubude kunye ububanzi of 16-25 cm kunye orange umbala eliqaqambileyo. Xa imbonakalo isiqhamo agudileyo, imilo semi-etsobhileyo. Sikhula iingcambu, phantse antywiliselwe ngokupheleleyo emhlabeni. Amagqabi ayasekwa semi-nkqo kunye ngaxeshanye, semi-onabileyo iplagi. iminqathe ezinjalo Canada f 1, ukuxelwa kwalo ibekwa apha.

izakhiwo iintlobo

Hybrid tsvetushnosti ukumelana (zemfuza) ukumelana ngamagqabi cercosporosis kunye Alternaria, nezinye izifo.

grade sesivuno has kg 4.5 ukuya 7.6 / macala onke. imitha, nkqu kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu zemozulu kunye nomhlaba, oko kunciphisa kancinci. Carotene iqulethe eninzi (malunga 21 mg 100 g ngamnye). Ngokutsho umxholo wayo, phakathi kwezinye iintlobo leminqathe le gqith uyintshatsheli. Hayi kuhle na, ukusuka kwindawo umbono labathengi, iminqathe Canada F1? ncomo Consumer wathini elimangalisayo incasa zimnandi amnandi. zigcinwe kakuhle ebusika. Intshumayelo iliso, Ixolo agudileyo, umbala ifumile. Iintlobo kuyanconywa ukutyiwa entsha, oko kumlungele na yokugcina lwexesha elide kunye nokusebenza.

Ngokunjalo nezinye iintlobo leminqathe, Canada F1 gqith ayiphetheyo ngokupheleleyo elapha, eyona idumileyo apho - nempembelelo kuliyeza enyama ezibonwayo. Eyaziwayo ephilisa iimpawu leminqathe kunye nezifo oncological, iingxaki iphecana zesisu.

Iminqathe Canada F1: ncomo abalimi

iikherothi ntlobo zininzi, ngxilimbela ezininzi umdla livela ngonyaka. Bonke kwatsala ingqalelo amateurs abanomdla kunye neengcali ze Horticulture. Ukuvela yakutshanje noko inkcubeko njengoko Canada F1 somnqatha siqalise ezahlukahlukeneyo, akazange ukuthintela ukukhula ngokukhawuleza yokuthandwa kwayo. Abalimi abaninzi kakhulu ukuba ukuvavanya ukuthembeka yayo, ukungafuni ukuba umhlaba, isivuno eliphezulu, incasa elihle kunye nomgangatho kwabathengi. Nokuba kunyuswe ukutyala eli gqith rhoqo likufikela ukukhula kwezinye iintlobo. Kodwa loo nto konke! Nazi enomtsalane ngaphezu iminqathe Canada F1: ncomo abathengi kunye namafama bathi olu hlobo ngokugqibeleleyo wayigcina yonke ubusika.

Iimfuno ukukhanyisa kunye nomhlaba

Canada F1 hybrid somnqatha siqalise iintlobo iyamelana inqanaba elingonelanga ukukhanyisa. Lomhlaba ukulima kuba kunokuba zahlukahlukene kakhulu, akwamkelekanga kuphela yezolimo imbewu nabazobuchwephesha lokutyala eziqhelekileyo kumhlaba amanzi (granules kunye iimbewu, phezu koko, ityalwe emanzini komhlaba ngokugqithiseleyo wankcenkcesha). Ukuxhasa kancinane ulawulo-asidi, ezinentlabathi ngalo ndlela ke ukukhanya umhlaba osisivunda wesuka, nangona iziphumo ezigqwesileyo iphunyelelwe kwaye kwiindawo emhlabeni nodongwe abamnyama apho kungekho yokukhulisa ezinye iintlobo yeeminqathe. iziphumo Ezilungileyo umgangatho iziqhamo kunye nesivuno kuvandlakanywa xa lihlala emva izityalo ezifana neetamati, itswele kunye neetapile. Iminqathe le iklasi elingafanelekanga akanakubekwa emhlabeni svezheunavozhennuyu.

izixhobo zokulima imihlobo Canada F1

Le ilandelayo ichaza ngokufutshane noomatshini yezolimo kweli eklasini, kuquka ukuvuna kunye nokuhlwayela. Iminqathe Canada F1 kuqwalaselwa apha isityalo lwezolimo. Ukulinywa lo mahluko kule ndawo, apho phambi Wakhula iitapile, itswele kunye neetamati, kusiba nemiphumo emihle. Ngoko ke, masithi ukuba ukhethe ukuzalisa iminqathe Canada F1, ukutyala iye ngokwemveli ngako: kwi imbewu emhlabeni zibekwe kwindawo ukuxinana malunga 90-100 iimbewu square metre nganye. imitha. Awukwazi hlwayelani iqashiso umhlaba. Ukutyala Ubunzulu - 1 cm esisemgceni -. 15 cm Xa izithole bakhula, bafikela thinned, eshiya umsantsa phakathi kwezityalo ka 5-7 cm ngenxa slow kokuhluma iintsholongwane imbewu elinqwenelekayo ekupheleni kuka-Epreli -. Ekuqaleni May.

Chance nobusika bahlwayela phantsi umboniso ukufuya. Imbewu zibekwe ukuya kubunzulu 2-2.5 cm nokunyuswa phakathi kwemiqolo-20 cm. Xa umandlalo kweentsholongwane thinned 1-1.5 cm kunye umgama phakathi ihlume, iiveki ezimbini ukubulawa iphindiwe, kodwa kumgama-4 cm.

Begadi, wabeka izinto zakho, iimbewu pre-nowento ekroqiweyo, nto leyo efunekayo ukuba izinto ezikhoyo ngokorhwebo. Umhlaba kufuneka ndimbe ivundiswe kwezimbiwa (kodwa nayiphi na kwenzeka organic!) YeziChumiso.

Kwangoko phambi kokuba kutyalwe umhlaba utyebile (abangaxhalabisiyo, akakwazi pereuvlazhnyat umhlaba!), Yenza iifolo; imbewu wenziwa ngabanye. On top of bonke kufuma kunye nja-.

Ukuze kunqandwe ukutshatyalaliswa nezityalo iikherothi impukane kufuna unyango. Ukunkcenkceshela for Canada F1 iintlobo kufuneka lwenziwe rhoqo, oko contraindicated emanzini amileyo.

Kukho izityalo ezininzi kunye podzimny. Baya kuza ekupheleni kuka-Oktobha - ekuqaleni Novemba. Ngenxa yoko iqondo lobushushu na kuthi xhaxhe ku-5 ° C.

Noko ke, ezi zinto ayiphelelanga ingcaciso kwisityalo yezolimo. Ukongeza nembewu yawo okanye imbewu ezithengwe kwiphakheji, ithuba elitsha abalimi kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Kuyo imbewu kwi iinkozo. Gel shell uhlobo entsha ibe sisincoko okhethekileyo, igcina ukufuma, leyo kudala iimeko ezifanele nokuntshula kwembewu. inkqubo:

• Granules ukuba ukubola kwi vee emva kwesithuba 2-3 cm.
• Ukunkcenkceshela.
• Afefe vee emhlabeni.
• Iveliswe kwaphindwa ukunkcenkceshela namanzi amaninzi.

Emva koko, izityalo aseleyo kwiiveki 2-3 ngaphandle ulondolozo kunye yamanzi. Okulandelayo kukho ukubuyela esiqhelweni iindlela zokulima.

Qokelela iingcambu sivuthiwe kunye nokusebenzisa kwabo

Yokuvuna kugcinwa ixesha elide, ukuba iqokelelwe kwimozulu eyomileyo. ukucocwa okukhetha yeeminqathe ebibanjwe ngoJulayi ivuthiwe, iziqhamo aseleyo kususwa ngo-Agasti nangoSeptemba. Le iintlobo kuvunwe ngomatshini.

Iikherothi iintlobo Canada ifumana isicelo ezahlukeneyo ezibanzi. Izityalo iingcambu osetyenzisiweyo ekrwada, ukuze kungonakali kunye nokulondolozwa. Kwaye ke iingcambu ido-, ngenxa incasa yawo futhi limnandi, ezifanelekileyo ukuze incindi kunye nosana okubizwa.

Storage somnqatha siqalise iintlobo Canada F1 iziqhamo

Grade Canada F1 iminqathe, njengoko sele kuchaziwe, kuye lozhkostyu phezulu, kodwa iziphumo ezingcono (ulondolozo yorhwebo kunye neempawu flavoring ngethuba leenyanga ezili-10) kufuneka ukuba athobele eminye imithetho elula.

Akufuneki ukuba ahlambe iminqathe kunye nokubekwa yakhe yokugcina. Musa ukushiya ezaphukileyo, zonakaliswe izinambuzane kunye neziphumo ezimagqagala.

yokugcina ezicetyiswayo izityalo iingcambu kwiibhokisi ashinyeneyo yamaplanga encopho zazo imbewu iimeko olumanzi kwentlabathi. Awukwazi ukusebenzisa isanti eyomileyo! Iminqathe zingagcinwa kwiingxowa zeplastiki, engekho ngaphezulu kwe-5 kg izityalo ingcambu kwisingxobo enye. Imifuno ngokuthi isongwe kwaye ngemikrozo, galela isanti emanzi.

Storage indawo somnqatha siqalise - emnyama owomileyo, lobushushu Igumbi-0 ukuya kwisi-2 ° C kunye nokufuma ezisukela 85 ukuya 95%.

isiphelo

Iminqathe Canada F1, nokubuyekezwa abathi oko oluthembekileyo ngenene, zithanda eliphezulu iintlobo hybrid, ephelele iimeko zomhlaba kunye ezinemozulu okumbindi Europe webutho, kuquka naseRashiya. Begadi uzimisele ukuya kule inkcubeko, baqonde ukuba izivuno yayo ephezulu kunye incasa elihle. Sinako ngokukhuselekileyo uthi, akuba safunda ekhoyo malunga iminqathe Canada F1 amanqaku imbewu le ezahlukeneyo ngeke warehouses hayi zalozhivatsya.