Imozulu Far East Russia

Imozulu East Far ayikwazi kumangaliswa ukohluka nje abatyeleli balo ilizwe lethu, kodwa abaninzi kangaka abemi balo, abo ezibonakala kuya kufuneka ukuba kusetyenziswa isikrokro yayo, utshintsho ubushushu, obukhoyo kunye Ukungaqiniseki.

Enyanisweni, intetho malunga nale meko kunokuba ngamabona elide, ezincina mimandla ngabanye kwaye beme ngamnye ngokweenkcukacha, ukuya nkcukacha zincinane.

Noko ke, injongo yeli nqaku kanye ukuchaza imozulu East Far jikelele, efikelela kulo mzekelo umfanekiso jikelele nesenzeko yendalo apho. Yinto akukho mfihlakalo ukuba iimeko zemozulu kwiimeko ezininzi kuyimfuneko ukuze kwakhiwe a enezityalo nezilwanyana ezithile, yaye ngenxa yoko ngokubanzi ukujonga oku okanye loo msebenzi yezoqoqosho kule ngingqi.

Yintoni egqibayo ukumelana Ekude?

Indawo, i-East Far ebizwa nakwezona nxalenye zikude kwikomkhulu Russia. It iqulathe Yakutia, Sakhalin, Chukotka, ena, Amur kunye Primorye Territory.

Kunzima ukuthetha ngento imozulu East Ekude, hayi ukukhankanya lonke uluhlu iimpawu zayo zomhlaba. Ngoko ke, malunga nama-75% ngaphezu ummandla ekuhlala amathafa kwiintaba ephantsi (2000 m). Ukongezelela, kukho kweegiza ezininzi ena, 150 mlilo, apho malunga ne-30, ngokuzenzekelayo, kakhulu esebenzayo.

Ukuba olo lwazi, ukuba umntu akunakwenzeka uya kumangaliswa kukufumanisa ukuba Kuril Islands kwaye ena na nezowuni yingozi yenyikima Russian Federation.

Far East, imozulu apho amashumi eminyaka iye sasingumba ingqalelo izazinzulu ezininzi, lwathi 4,500 amawaka. Km of the Pacific Ocean. Nanku umnombo ingozi ye yaseYurophu neepleyiti Pacific, okwenza ukuba ukuyilwa iinkqubo ntaba, leyo, endleleni, kuyaqhubeka ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje, maxa wambi kudala iingxaki obukhulu kunye neengxaki.

Amaxesha amaninzi, iimeko zemozulu kulo mmandla ziphenjelelwa iinkqubo ezenzeka kwi kujongano lwe kumacwecwe lithosfere, kwakunye intsebenziswano zonke zemijelo umoya kweshushu.

iimpawu Jikelele nesenzeko waphawula

Njengoko sisazi ukusuka kwizifundo geography esikolweni, Far North ise kwi Arctic Circle, ngoko isiciko ikhephu apha ziphele nkqu ngokupheleleyo ehlotyeni.

Inxalenye esemantla kulo mmandla sandla ethile, oko kukuthi permafrost nenamathafa. Ngenxa yoko, inxalenye lasemzantsi isaqunge nemisipres kunye nezityalo sehlathi.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iimeko zemozulu lonke zahluke kakhulu enye kwenye, nangona osemqoka omnye lisekhona: yonke kukho ukufuma eliphezulu. Hi ndlela leyi, asinguye wonk 'umntu uyazi ukuba negalelo elikhulu imozulu East Far unaye Pacific Ocean.

Ngokubanzi, apha esilawulwa ezintathu zemozulu imimandla: ziingcathu, arctic kunye sub-arctic. imvula enkulu Summer owayo cover nekhephu ebusika unako ukufikelela kwiimitha ezi-3 ngokomelela.

ucando sezulu

Ngokubanzi, oko uthengwayo yeyomnye iintlobo ezintlanu imozulu East Far:

• ungamelana Chukotka wayezimisele nangoko iintlobo ezimbini zemozulu: arctic kunye nakhona;
• kummandla ena kunye unxweme kummandla Magadan na kummandla ziingcathu;
• kummandla iyavuma - kwindawo epholileyo kunye ngeentlobo imozulu zemvula kabukhali yelizwekazi;
• Ukuzilawula Region zamaYuda kunye nommandla Amur zibandakanywa kwindawo uhlobo elingenazo kwemozulu.

kwemvula kunye khona umoya kude

Xa ixesha abandayo imimoya Far East West Siberian wazise ngaxeshanye umoya owomileyo kakhulu yaye kubanda (ebizwa ngokuba-anti-iinkanyamba), yaye umoya efudumeleyo ukuvuthela olwandle, nto leyo iinkanyamba, ngamanye kwezimvula kakhulu kunye nemozulu lisibekele.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kulo lonke kwezulu lazo, nkqu kummandla efanayo.

lobushushu iimpawu

Far East, apho sezulu zahlukahlukene kakhulu, kukho inani iimpawu ngokwalo lobushushu.

Kutheni? Eyona nto kukuba njengoko umgama ukusuka Pacific Ocean kunxweme kwelizwe ukwanda okubonakalayo khephu ngexesha kubanda. Kodwa ngexesha efudumeleyo, kobushushu kummandla uphela azahlukanga kakhulu, nto leyo imozulu kwamahlathi ezahlukeneyo ze-East Far na iimeko zemozulu efanayo kakhulu, kuveliswa intsimi yonxweme.

Ngaphandle, mhlawumbi, oko ngasentla Chukotka apho Julayi komndilili weqondo lobushushu umoya maxa wambi ukufikelela ukuya ku -2 ° C.

Phantse wonke eseleyo kwi-East Far kuthetha lobushushu Julayi yahluka kwi uluhlu +10 ... + 15 ° C. Kumazantsi bale ngingqi - kwi +17 ... + 21 ° C.

Imozulu yaseRussia East Far kunye nefuthe layo phezu enezityalo nezilwanyana zengingqi

Iintlobo ngeentlobo ngingqi izityalo - Njengesiphumo esithe ngqo phambi kwenkqubo yokunceda enzima nezitya ezivaliweyo, kwakunye nefuthe khona umoya kwiqondo lobushushu ezahlukeneyo.

Ngokubanzi, iintyatyambo zibonakala ngeentlobo ezahlukileyo zezityalo ukuba uphawu ngenxa ifriji eSiberia, ibe ulophu kunye zibukele Asia. Njani ebonakalisa? UMgwebi ngokuba wena, akumangalisi ukuba xa esondele kakhulu imithi, nompleyini-neenkozo zepistasi, izidiliya kukhula, lemongrass kunye iidiliya?

Akunakwenzeka ukuba ukutsalela ingqalelo into yokuba imozulu East Far kukhokelele ubukho iintlobo ezininzi zezilwanyana, yeyona ixhaphakileyo olinani ubone ukuba ixhama ezisemantla, oonomatse kunye na- maxhama, leyo, ngokuzenzekelayo, intsebenziswano ikhona ngokugqibeleleyo kunye izingwe Amur, onge amaxhama kule mihla abamnyama kunye nezinja raccoon .

kwimisetyenzana yoqoqosho kummandla

isimo sivune Russian Far East yaba isizathu uphuhliso olumandla kwezolimo kunye namashishini.

Ngokomzekelo, xa iitapile esembindini kunye nakumazantsi ezikhulayo, irayisi, soy, ingqolowa, iimbotyi kunye nemifuno ezahlukeneyo. kwabakho yanda horticulture. North igxininisa kakhulu yokuvuna uboya, yaye unxweme esilawulwa ngokuloba.

Ngomhla kummandla East Far nabo wafumana ezininzi ezixabisekileyo izimbiwa: intsimbi kunye ekrwada non-ayoni, mifanekiso, ikopolo, igolide, igesi yendalo, i-oyile njalo-njalo.