Indlela yokufundisa umntwana ukuba utsibe ngentambo? Ukuphuhlisa unyamezelo noququzelelo

Abazali abaninzi, ingakumbi xa usana lukhula lube mobile, babe nomdla kwindlela ukufundisa umntwana ukutsiba ngentambo. Kwaye ndenza iklasi ngexesha yagqabhuka umdla yaye zange uphele ukwenzakala, kunye nemilenze ephezulu nesezantsi ukusebenza ngokutyibilikayo njani?

Kutheni lo mdlalo?

Sele ngomnyaka wesibini wobomi, umntwana uqala ukubonisa nomdla diving, ngoko eli khono buphucuka. Malunga 5 iminyaka unako ukoyisa imiqobo ezincinane. Indlela yokufundisa umntwana ukuba utsibe ngentambo? Baphuhlise izakhono ngendlela playful. Ngapha koko, ngeli ubudala ngayo ukuba ibe itakane nje yokudlala, njenge unodoli okanye nabayili.

Kodwa ke nangoku akaqondi ukuba lo mbandela kuzisa iinzuzo ezinkulu empilweni yakhe yophuhliso lulonke. Ngenxa entanjeni kungaba ukufezekisa iziphumo ezifana:

• ukuqinisa amaqela aphambili imisipha;
• isimiso;
• sentliziyo.

Konke oku kwixesha elizayo iphuhlisa unyamezelo umntwana, kuya kuba ngaphantsi lula ekonzakaleni sindisa emzimbeni.

nezinye izibonelelo

Abazali abaninzi banomdla kuphela kwindlela ukufundisa umntwana ukuba utsibe intambo, kodwa bayazuza kulo. Ngaphandle kungasentla, lo msebenzi negalelo ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• amathambo namandla;
• ngokuvumelanayo okhulayo imilenze;
• lunciphisa ubungozi zeenyawo flat;
• iphuhlise intsebenziswano ngemibutho ;
• kuyilwa ngendlela echanekileyo;
• Oku kuphucula umgangatho ebuthongweni kunye emnyama;
• eziphilayo ligcinwa ikwimo entle.

Indlela ukuqala?

Indlela yokufundisa umntwana ukuba utsibe ngentambo? Ukuphuhlisa nokunyamezela itakane simncede ukuze abe sempilweni esemncinane.

Uthe akuba nako tsiba, kodwa kufuneka bafundise ukuba ukuqinisekisa ukuba uzama ukwenza oko ngeenzwane. Phezulu ukusuka emgangathweni kufuneka babe iisentimitha enye enesiqingatha, uze uhle kunyawo ngokupheleleyo.

Kufuneka kwakhona ukukhetha okulungileyo ukutsiba ngentambo. Khawucinge oku xa mntwana ukukhula. Ukuze wenze oku, khangela iqokobhe lakho evumelana yena okanye hayi. Cela ukuba lenze imilenze intambo uthabathe usiba. Kule meko kunzima ungaphela kwinqanaba emakhwapheni umntwana.

Iimfuno ukuba uqeqesho umpu

Phambi kokuba uzodlala indlela yokufundisa umntwana ukuba utsibe intambo, kufuneka pick it up ubukhulu. Ukuba waqhuba uvavanyo kwaye wafumanisa iisentimitha ezongeziweyo, kufuneka kusikwa, uze ufake isiphatho kwakhona. Nabo ke, kufuneka kube lula ibekwe entendeni yesandla sakho kwaye andahexa.

Ukuba uceba ukuzibandakanya kakhulu ngakumbi, ngoko ke asinokwazi ukuthabatha intambo ubukhulu nizibophe iziphelo kwi esiludumbo.

Ubukhulu be ngentambo kufuneka ubuninzi 0.8 cm, kodwa mncane kakhulu akusiyiyo elula kakhulu. Kodwa ukuba balo babulingana nesandla lidlula sentimitha mnye, ngoko ukutsibela kuya kuba nzima.

Izinto zokwakha ukuba isixhobo

Intambo intambo kwabasaqalayo ayikho kakhulu pfunaka. Kulungile ukuba zincede zikhethe iimveliso ezenziwe ngesikhumba, izinto ezenziwe okanye irabha. Xa uthenga evenkileni, soloko ingqalelo ivumba. Kuyinto umlinganiselo umgangatho intambo. Ukuba kungemnandi kwaye ngqwabalala, oko kunokubangela uxabana kulo mntwana.

imithetho key

Ukuba ugqiba ukuba ufunde indlela ukufundisa umntwana ukuba utsibe intambo, ngoko simele sikhumbule ukuba wonke umntwana kufuneka indlela ngamnye ekufundeni. Kodwa ke phezu kwalo, kukho imithetho engundoqo ekufuneka zilandelwe:

• Learning iqala eneminyaka 4-5 ubudala.
• Isifundo sokuqala lwenziwa emva ngokulungelanisa imeko ubude kwefowuni.
• Awukwazi ukunyanzela umntwana ukuba enze, aye afune ukufunda.
• Ndazise indlela ukubamba intambo ngesandla sakhe. Yiphathe ezandleni zenu ngaphandle uhlobo. Kufuneka ibekwe emva uchukumise kancinane emgangathweni.
• Fundisa umntwana ukuzitshintsha iqokobhe. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela ibhrashi, kunye nemilenze kufuneka maxa kancinci kwi kwamadolo. Ukuba umntwana kunzima kunikwa, kuba lula umsebenzi.

Indlela ukuzitshintsha iqokobhe?

Indlela yokufundisa umntwana ukuba utsibe ngentambo? Yonke lento iqala kunye nophuhliso ukujikeleza yayo. Kuyanconywa ukuba itshone kubini kwaye anikele umntwana twist yokuqala ngesandla esinye, ngoko ke omnye. Ke ngoko kuya kuba lula kakhulu ukuba ukuhambisa iibhrashi ngaxeshanye.

uqeqesho pole

Ngoko ke, lo nentshukumo ejikelezayo wachitha. Ngoku ukubonisa ukuba utsibe njani umzekelo.

Cebisa inqaku ngeenzwane yakho kancinci iye yawa emva emva kwakhe. Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba uthathe kanye intambo wenze okufanayo, eziguquguqukayo naye lomzimba yonke.

Ngokwendalo, esi sisihlandlo sokuqala bambalwa kakhulu abantu ukuba baphumelele. Kwaye ukufumana ubuchule, enze isifaniso kunye Salk. abantu ababini ukuba ngeenxa, kwaye elesithathu ukuzama ukutsiba phezu kwayo. Oku kuza kuphucula ulungelelwaniso lweentshukumo, emva koko umntwana uza kukwazi ukutsiba amaxesha 2-3 emgceni.

Bonisani for kids

Ukuze siqonde indlela yokufundisa umntwana ukuba utsibe intambo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuthatha ingqalelo iminyaka yakhe. Kuba abo phakathi kweminyaka emi-5 no-7 ubudala, kucetyiswa ukuba benze imisebenzi enjalo:

• jikeleza iqokobhe emva naphambili;
• phambili kunye utsibe phezu emilenzeni;
• jump yokuqala uneenyawo ezimbini, ze emva koko intambo nye;
• utsibela baphosa imilenze;
• enye nge jump;
• ukutsiba ukusuka kwiqokobhe ngokuthi ejikelezayo emva naphambili;
• njengokujikeleza intambo agobe kufuphi emhlabeni, yaye pereprygivaniem pereshagivaniya;
• jump, iingalo zakhe isongiwe yodwa;
• ukutsiba sitsibe ezinyaweni omnye komnye;
• uxhumayo ezantsi ngapha projectile elide;
• kwaye isebenza kujikelezo;
• engalawulekiyo ngexesha ujikelezo, kwaye ngaphezulu.

Kodwa le lincinane kakhulu. Ukuba uqala ukuqeqesha abantwana abadala, ngoko ke ziyakhuthazwa ukuba enze imisebenzi enzima kakhulu. Okungakumbi ngale nto kamva.

Iiklasi abafundi abancinane

Abanye banomdla kwindlela ukufundisa umntwana uneminyaka esi-8 ukuya ukutsiba ngentambo. Kulo mzekelo, i algorithm efanayo kunye umthambo ukuze nokunyuswa kuya kuba nzima kakhulu.

• Beka iqokobhe kwisiqingatha, wawufaka esandleni mnye. intloko yayo ecaleni kwaye ufake kwi kwenye ibhanti. Bagqwethe intambo ibhrashi ukuya kwicala elinye.
• Ukuba kunokwenzeka, kwakulo mo uyibambile ngezandla zozibini kwaye ngaxeshanye uphendule, umva okanye phambili.
• Yibeke umva, izandla phezu omabini ukwalathisa uphendule ukuya kwicala elinye, ilahle kulo.
• Enye ibhrashi ukutshintsha kweqokobhe amabini esandleni nganye, omnye synchronously.
• Yibeke umva, sivule phambili ngexesha elifanayo miss iqokobhe phantsi kweenyawo zenu, iqengqwa ukusuka isithende ukuya toe.
• indawo efanayo intambo, yishenxisele phambili, edlula ngaxeshanye ngaphantsi kweenyawo iqengqwa.
• Ihlanganiswa enze utsiba zombini iinyawo lihambe intambo phambili.
• Ngokufanayo, omnye kuphela ihamba umva.

oyi

Kufuneka iqondwe into nokuxhuma ezinjalo ayifanelekanga ukuba isetyenziselwe wonke. Le umthwalo sibi kakhulu, ngoko ke kufuneka kuqala ulandele ubume umntwana. intambo yokutsiba into contraindicated kwiimeko ezifana:

• phambi nesifo sentliziyo;
• iingxaki joint;
• amavila (sezifo ukuhlolwa akasoloko, ngoko ke kucetyiswa).

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula, kwaye ngexesha noqeqesho olu hlobo umntwana ngokulula abonzakeleyo. Ukuze lo mngcipheko imfuneko kuncitshiswe lokuqeqesha ngentambo ukukhetha izihlangu ekunene. Eyona mfuneko kuyo - kulula kwaye elula. Zihlangu ukutsibela ngokucacile engenakwenzeka.

Phambi kokuba uqale uqeqesho ukwenza imithambo yokuzolula ukuba siphephe iingxaki kunye izihlunu ithole kunye nemisipha namaqatha.

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, intambo iza kunceda baphuhlise izakhono kunye nomntwana namandla. Yena uba iyasebenza ngakumbi, ngoko, kakhulu, baya kufunda ngcono. Ngapha koko, xa usana siphilile, uya kufikelela ukuba ulwazi olutsha. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuba nomdla kuye ngale ndlela. Kwaye eli lithuba elihle ukufumana abahlobo abatsha eyadini.