Indlela yokukhetha umculi wamadonga okutshisa amanzi. Ukucoca amanzi okuhambisa: iimpawu, ukufakwa, ukuphononongwa

Ukucoca amanzi okuhambisa amanzi namhlanje kuya kuba nzima. Ukongeza kokusebenza ngakumbi kuneendlela zokufudumala eziqhelekileyo, zinokubonakala ngendlela ebonakalayo kunye neendleko ezamkelekileyo. Kwiivenkile, izixhobo ezihluke ngokupheleleyo eziqhelekileyo ziyafumaneka.

Imisebenzi

Ingundoqo yesithintelo sokusasazeka kukusasazeka kweshushu kwi sixhobo sokufudumala emoyeni. Ngokwemithetho yonke eyaziwayo ye-physics, ukusuka kwi-radiator umoya ovuthayo uphakanyiswa kwaye udibanisa nebandayo, emva koko ipholile kwaye ibuyele kwakhona. Inkqubo iphinda iphindwe rhoqo kwaye igcinwe ulawulo lweqondo lokushisa kwi-space space. Ngexesha apho umculi wokufudumeza kwamanzi ulungiswe ngodongeni, inkqubo echanekileyo yokutshintshiselwa kwamandla omhlaba kwenzeka.

Ngaphambili, kwakukho udidi olukhulu lokushisa kumgangatho ophantsi kunye nenyakatho yegumbi xa usebenzisa ezo ndlela. Kwaye? Ndiyabulela kwimizamo yabaqulunqi abazama ukudala idivaysi entsha eya kunciphisa lo mmahluko, eso sixhobo savela. Inemisebenzi elandelayo:

• Gcwalisa umgca weemifudlana zomoya ezibandayo ezivela kwiifestile ze window;
• Ukwenziwa kolawulo lokushisa lokunethezeka kwigumbi;
• Ukuthintela ukulungiswa kweglasi;
• Ukufudumeza okungafaniyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwegumbi lilonke.

Ukuba ubeka ingqalelo kwizinto ezisemgangathweni zeso sixhobo, kuyacaca ukuba kunomlinganiselo ophezulu kunye ne-radiator.

Inzuzo

Abaqhagamshelisi bamanzi abasafuthe (okwenziwa eRashiya) bangasetyenziselwa kwisakhiwo nangayiphi na injongo, kunye nemilinganiselo yabo encinane kunye noyilo lwangaphambili. Ulwakhiwo lulula kakhulu, oluqinisekisa ukulungiswa kokufakela nokugcinwa, kunye neendleko zabo ziphantsi, xa kuthelekiswa nama-radiators abaqhelekileyo.

Kukhona ukutshisa okufanayo kwomoya kwigumbi kunye nenkcitho encinci yokupholisa, eyenza ukwazi ukuyigcina. Kuyakwazi ukwenza isicwangciso esilungelelanisiweyo ngokudibanisa abaxhasi abaninzi ukuqinisekisa ukufudumala okufanayo kwindlu yonke.

Iqondo lokushisa elikufuphi kwiplanga kunye nomgangatho awudluli iidridi ezimbini. Eli nani le-radiator yendabuko li malunga ne-7C.

Umculi, onenani elilinganiselwa kuma-ruble ayi-3 000, ane-sensor ekhethekileyo yokushisa kunye ne-thermostat, ngenxa yokuba umgangatho wefowuni usetyenziswa. Izinga eliphezulu lokufudumeza ngeendlela ezithile zifikelela kwi-80C, kodwa abantu bambalwa badinga ukushisa okunjalo.

Isixhobo siphephile ngokupheleleyo kubantwana abancinci, kuba asinakutshiswa, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yindawo yaso.

Iintlobo

Abaxhasi bamanzi bahlulwa ngokwemiqathango elandelayo:

• Indlela yokukhawuleza kunye nenketho yendawo kwindawo;
• Uhlobo lokuthutha olusetyenziswayo, lwahlula kwiimifanekiso zemibukiso;
• Ukufumaneka kwezixhobo ezongezelelweyo zokulawula nokulawula;
• Ukwakhiwa;
• Amandla, ukwanda kunye nokwanda kwimiqathango yesiphathi;
• Ukuphakama kwesixhobo.

Kwiimarike zanamhlanje, ixhaphake kakhulu yinkqubo yokufudumala kwamanzi edonga eludongeni, enyanzelekile kunye nokujikeleza komoya. Kulo hlobo lokugqibela, ukuhamba komoya ngokuhambelana nemithetho yomzimba, ngokwayo kungena kwizinto zokufudumala, ngaloo ndlela kuqinisekisa ukujikelezwa kwemvelo.

Enye inguqu imelwe ngamacebo kunye nabalandeli abakhelwe kwisakhiwo. Banikezela ukwanda kwenani elipheleleyo lokungena emoyeni kwisixhobo sokutshisa. Oku kuphucula umgangatho weprogram ngokwawo. Ukhuseleko olusebenzayo luqinisekisiwe ngumbane ofunekayo ukuqhuba abalandeli, okuyi-12 volts.

Iindonga ezifakiweyo

Ngenxa yobunzima obuphantsi, ukufakwa kolu hlobo lomculi kunokwenzeka nakweyiphi isakhiwo sodonga. Umthwalo onjalo unokuthi uthwale kalula ngoluhlu oluncinci lwe-gipsokartonnogo.

Iiyunithi zaseWold zixubene ngobukhulu, kwaye xa zifakwe phantsi kweefestile zokuvula, azikho ngaphantsi kweyiphi ibhetri yokufudumala, ekubeni inyunithi inegunya elaneleyo ngenxa yokunyuka okuphezulu kokuhamba okupholileyo. Uyilo lwezinto ezinjalo lubandakanya izibambo ezikhethekileyo ukwenzela ukwandisa ukutshintshwa kweshushu.

Umncedisi wezindlu zeBallu unakho ukulungelelaniswa kwindonga kunye nomgangatho wendawo. Phakathi kweenzuzo ezifanele ukuphawula ubukho bokulawula okude, iivili ezizodwa zokuhamba ngokulula, kunye nomsebenzi wokukhusela kwiqhwa kunye nokucima ngokuzenzekelayo xa kuninzi. Ngokutsho kwabathengi, le fowuni inkulu yokufudumala amaziko okuhlamba kwaye ngexesha elifanayo likhuselekile ngokupheleleyo kubantwana, kuba, ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kweekheramics zeglasi, icala eliphambili cishe lingashushu.

Imodeli efakiwe

Le ndlela entsha ixazulula iingxaki ezimbini ngokukhawuleza: ukuyila nokutshisa. Ukufakela, kufuneka kwenziwe umsebenzi wokwakha ukuqinisekisa ukuba idivayisi ayibonakali. Mhlawumbi ukwakhiwa kwamancinci amancinci phantsi kweefestile okanye ukufakwa kwamashaneli akhethekileyo phantsi. Kukho nawuphi na, izakhiwo ezilungiselelwe zifihla iinkcukacha zomculi.

Ukuzimisela ngokufanelekileyo kwamandla adingekayo ukushisa indawo nayiphi na isayizi kuya kwenza ukuba kubekho inkqubo efanelekileyo eya kusebenza ngokuzimeleyo kwiimeko ezijikelezileyo. Ngokomzekelo, ngale ndlela kunokwenzeka ukutshisa ii-gyms ezinkulu okanye amachibi okubhukuda.

Amanzi atyhutyhileyo atshisa i-Itermic ITTL inomlinganiselo omncinci kwaye isekelwe kwimpembelelo yendalo yokuhamba komoya, ngenxa yokuma kwimeko yokushisa komoya ocolile kunye nomlilo. Uninzi lwabathengi lugqiba umhlangano womgangatho womqhubi, usebenziso oluthile, olubaluleke kakhulu ebusuku, kwaye akukho mfuneko yokusebenzisa i-humidifier, kuba idivayisi ayiwomisi umoya.

Umgangatho wombane

Indlela yokukhawuleza yinkalo ephambili yalezi zixhobo. Ayifakwanga eludongeni nakwezinye izakhiwo zendlu, kodwa ziphakanyiswe naphi naphantsi - ngokubanzi kufuphi nomnyango wangaphambili okanye phantsi kwefestile.

Umgangatho womgca wancinci awunakho ukungafani kwangaphandle kwinguqulelo. Ubungakanani obunamandla obunokushisa umbane kunye nenani elincinci elisetyenzisiweyo, elingaqhelekanga nesimo esincinane. Indlela yokufakela kuphela umlinganiselo. Endaweni yabakhonkco, uyilo lunezixhobo ezikhethekileyo.

I-Electrolux I-ECH ifowuni yangaphandle inezindlu ezingenawo amanzi kunye nenkqubo yokuhlanjululwa kwomoya. Ngokusekelwe kwimpendulo yabathengi, kubalulekile ukuphawula ukufudumala okukhawulezayo kwamagumbi aphakathi, ukubonisa okubonakalayo. Phakathi kweempazamo, abaninzi baye baqakraza isikrini esikhanyayo kunye nephunga xa beqala ukuvula.

Indlela yokukhetha

Okokuqala, kufuneka uqaphele iinkcukacha zokusebenza. Ziyafana ngazo zonke iinketho kwaye zi-1 kW nganye kwi-10 sq. Km. M wesithuba, ngelixa ukuphakama kwesilanga akufanele kube ngaphezu kweemitha ezintathu. Kwifestile nganye evula ekamelweni yongezwa kwi-0.2 kW. Ukuze kube lula ukukhanya, lo mgaqo awusebenzi. Ukukhetha umthengisi onamandla ngakumbi, ixabiso layo liya kuba ngaphezu komyinge kwaye lifikelela kuma-ruble ama-5-7 amawaka.

Ukuba iyunithi enefestile efakwe, kukho indawo yokukhupha i-transformer-down down and the possibility of connecting to the AC mains. Kunconywa ukulungiselela indawo ekhethekileyo ye-transformer ecaleni komculi.

Ekuphakameni kwesixhobo kuyimfuneko ukuhlawula ingqalelo ekhethekileyo. Xa ufaka kwisiteji somgangatho, kufuneka uqale uqhathanise ubukhulu bayo kunye nobukhulu besiteshi. Iparameter yesilinganiso i malunga no-30 cm. Kwakhona, izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza ityala lidlala indima. Ibhokisi le-inguqu yomgangatho kufuneka lenziwe ngama-alloys aphezulu aphezulu.

Ukufudumala kwamanzi ebhodongeni: ukuyila

Isiseko seso sixhobo sokutshatyalaliswa kweshushu, ngaphezu kwayo, i-casing kunye nezinto ezongezelelweyo zifakiwe kwi-design. Umtshini wokufudumala ubushushu ngumbhebhe wethusi kunye nokufudumala ukuhamba nabo. Kuzo zonke izilwanyana ze-aluminium zizinzile, ngenxa yokuba umgangatho wokutshintshwa kobushushu ukwanda. Umda phakathi kwabo unempembelelo ngqo ekusebenzeni komsebenzi - kufuneka ube ngowamaqondo aphakathi. Inani leemida lidlala indima, kodwa ingabalulekanga njengendawo ekhululekile phakathi kwabo.

Kwiinguqulelo ezingenakulungiswa, ukongezwa kusetyenziswa kwifom ye-grids yokuhlobisa, isetyenziswe ukufihla ifowuni. Kubaluleke ngokukhethekileyo kukukhethwa kwe-scatings - ukwenzela ukuba ungavimbeli ukukhutshwa komoya okuphumayo okufudumayo, indawo okanye izivulo ezinommandla omkhulu kufuneka zibe khona kuyo.

I-valve iyimimiselo enyanzelekileyo, inxulumene ngqo ne-thermostat kwaye isetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa ukuveliswa kweshushu. Kunokwenzeka ukongeza umoya ophezulu kwisakhiwo. Kwakhona, amandla eyunithi ilawulwa ngokufaka i-exchangers eyongeziweyo.

Icandelo ngalinye lomthengisi lenziwe ngentsimbi kunye neqondo eliphezulu lokutshintshwa kobushushu ukwenzela ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle nokunciphisa ixesha elifunekayo lokutshisa idivayisi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho iindlela ezimbini zokuxhamla-ukuphela kunye necala.

Iimpawu zokubeka

Ukuba umthengisi we-dacha uqhagamshelwe kwinkqubo yokufudumeza, ukufakela kufuneka kwenziwe ngokubhekiselele kwindawo esondeleyo yomthengisi wokushisa. Kwinqanaba elincinane lomzimba unokufumana ukulungiswa kweebhontshi ezikhethekileyo. Zisetyenziselwa ukusetha iyunithi kwinqanaba eliphakamileyo kunye nokuphakama.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuyisebenzisa njengelitya lokushisa, ibhokisi kufuneka ibe kufuphi ngokusondeleyo ekuvuleni iwindi.

Isiphelo

Izindlela zanamhlanje zokufudumala ngokukhawuleza zifumana ingqalelo kubathengi. Le nto kukuba namhlanje, ngokusetyenziswa kweenjineli zokunxibelelana, inqakathekileyo yoluhlu loqoqosho. Ngako oko, izixhobo eziphuhlisiweyo ezivumela ukugcina kwiindleko zokufudumala zihlala zenza umdla. Umxhasi wodonga lokutshisa amanzi kulolu hlobo.

Ukufakwa kwindonga kunye nemigangatho engaphantsi kunokwenzeka phantsi kwamandla kwanoma yimuphi umntu ojongene nezixhobo zokupasa.