Indlu yokuhlala - kuba ... izindlu Iapatmenti e Moscow

uhlengahlengiso amaninzi zenziwa uqoqosho kumazwe amaninzi yeentlekele zehlabathi, musa ukutshintsha ukubaluleka imali izindlu. Umntu ongaqondiyo esitalatweni, ubeke imali yabo kwi izakhiwo zokuhlala, ngobuchule egcina imali zakhe. Ngokunxulumene utshintsho zokuthengiswa trends real estate wayeka ukuzisa ingeniso ebonakalayo, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekubeni ukuvela kwimithombo emitsha ngokupheleleyo yenzuzo bezimali ezinkulu. indlu yokuhlala - oko bafuna enye indlela ukuthenga ipropati. Ukwakhiwa Izakhiwo zokuhlala kuthwalelwa phandle ekuqaleni yaye yaqaliswa ngokusemthethweni ngo-1917.

Makhe sijonge esidlule

indlu yokuhlala - ke into yokuba icandelo elahlukileyo welifa yokwenene, esiza kusetyenziswa umnini wayo njengeprojekthi mali elide. Izakhiwo sokuqala sale hlobo zakhiwa eYurophu ngenkulungwane ye-17. Kuqala yaqala eNgilani, France kunye Germany ukukhuthaza ingcamango izindlu zabo ngokusetyenziswa lesithathu yethutyana. Kwixesha elidlulileyo, ukukwazi ukwenza intengiso ekhawulezayo impahla wayengekho, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba kukho umkhwa ulwakhiwo Villas zodidi. Inkqubo yokwakha ababandakanyekayo kakhulu bezakhiwo abadumileyo kunye noyilo ibekwe kwiindawo ubangel. Ready Yakhelwe ngokwahlukana uhlobo oluthile impahla, leyo ingqalelo le busisihombo imizi emikhulu ehlabathini.

Kwakubonakala ngathi izakhiwo endlini elidluleyo?

Isakhiwo sokuhlala yokuqala yaba isakhiwo ezahlukuneyo, kwelinye Umgangatho umnini lowo luzinze emagxeni impahla nentsapho yakhe. Emgangathweni umnini yendlu kufuneka zibekwe ofisi, ivenkile okanye yokugcina. A phawu uphawu izakhiwo yi ubukho nohombisoa sistucco kwi olungaphambili, eqingqiweyo ezintle, BAS-imikrolo nemihlathi. Ukuba ingaphandle inokuba gilding langoku. Ubuciko kuphela kwi inxalenye yesakhiwo, owayebonakele ezitalatweni. Olungaphambili, bangene embindini lentendelezo, zazihonjiswe kakhulu nje yaye abazange babe naziphi frills. Apartments, ezifakwe kwi izakhiwo indlu eMoscow nakwezinye izixeko, waba Ubeko efanayo. Phantse ngalo lonke ixesha ngokokusebenzisana kwazo ngeenxa zonke ezo zivaliweyo, neegalari ezo, iikhorido kunye stairwells. Esi sakhiwo uphethe phantse kwindawo yonke, leyo phantsi kwakhe ekwanti. Isithuba kuphela ekhoyo - kwintendelezo, eyayisetyenziselwa kubaqeshi elifutshane uhamba nabantwana kunye ukoneka iimpahla.

Indlela ukudala imbali izindlu yoBukhosi Russian?

Indlu yokuhlala yokuqala - isakhiwo, oko neze uphawu sokuyilwa kwangaphambili. kuye kwabonakala Esi sakhiwo kwi ummandla wemizi zinkulu ubukhosi kuphela ngenkulungwane ye-17. Babeceliwe kwiminyaka engama-50 kuphela ukuqinisekisa ukuba izakhiwo zithandwa kakhulu kwaye imfuneko. Kwixesha elidlulileyo kwakukho isiko: zonke zabarhwebi, umthengisi okanye nayiphi na enye indoda esisityebi ohlonipha ngokwakhe, kufuneka nakanjani kwafuneka ukuba ukwakha enye ubuncinane onjalo isakhiwo apho uphawu iya kubonisa igama umnini wayo. Ekuqaleni kwe revolution Russia izakhiwo ubuncinane 600 kule hlobo. Bona wayihombisa izitrato eMoscow kunye Odessa, Kiev ne Gomel.

Ukuphuhliswa kwezakhiwo igumbi ngenxa yeenguqu mthetho

Ngenkulungwane ye-19, ngenxa utshintsho olubalulekileyo mthetho yoBukhosi baseRashiya, imigangatho yokuqala kwezakhiwo akwazi ukunika phantsi studio, phantsi evenkileni, indawo yokubhaka kwakunye neevenkile. Umgangatho wesibini eyenzelwe ofisi. Kumgangatho wesithathu isakhiwo ibekwe izindlu ukuba irente; iingangamsha, mveliso kunye nabathengi. Kwi emgangathweni imbala kuhlala abadlali kunye namagcisa, emkhosini, umhlala-phantsi kunye nabafundi. igumbi Small kubiza umqeshi kwi engange 15-30 ngenyanga nganye, kwaye amagumbi multi-igumbi malini ukusuka 500 ukuya 1000 engange. Ukufikelela kule didi ngezindlu eziqeshisayo kuye uvulekile kwihlabathi liphela.

Ukuvela ingcamango

indlu yokuhlala - oku isihloko eseziphononongiwe kwaxoxwa ngokufuthi, anxulumene ngqo kuphuhliso esebenzayo imarike yokwenene kwilifa zasekhaya. Design, enyanisweni, izakhiwo zokuhlala, apho zonke izindlu utsaleleka ukuya sokuhlala. Ingcamango ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo kolu didi weza evela kumagosa karhulumente St. Petersburg, ngubani ngale ndlela kufuna ukusombulula le ngxaki izindlu ngonaphakade. Ngokulinganisela zazo, abantu abaziintsizana lizwe abangakwaziyo ukuthenga indlu yabo, awukwazi ukuqasha nje yokuhlala, abonelela kwisithili Nevsky ikhaya ohlawulayo. Baya kukwazi ukuphila apho bonwabile kunye kamnandi. Le mbono asisiso kudidi ezintsha, olubonwa kakhulu kwimbali uchazwe apha ngasentla.

Ukufaneleka lo msebenzi ngo-2015

Ukufaneleka kunye inzuzo kule projekthi ugwetyelwayo kukuba izindlu kwenkulungwane yama-20 Russia Fund umahluko ebalulekileyo ukusuka kwisiseko modernity. Kwixesha elidlulileyo, izixeko ezikhulu kwasekwa izindlu ezinkulu zokuhlala asebukhosini, ezibe ekujoliswe yintsapho enye kuphela. abasebenzi zesiqhelo ngenkuthalo yafudukela kwizixeko ezikhulu, akwazi ukuthenga okanye susa indawo yabo, njengokuba isindululo ulinganiselwe ngakumbi amabhotwe nesiqingatha izikwere amawaka. indlu yokuhlala - kungathethwanga zokusombulula nje iingxaki ngokukhawulezileyo kwezindlu, kukwayinto entle impendulo kwi imfuno ezikhoyo emarikeni kunye ishishini eliphumelelayo kakhulu.

Ingaba kukho imfuno lokurenta izindlu eRashiya?

Imfuno lokurenta izindlu eRashiya liye lakhula kakhulu kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo. Inani elikhulu labantu afuna ukuba izindlu ezifikelelekayo. Abantu abaninzi bazama ukuba bazuze nokuhlangabezana imfuno, amagumbi irente ukuqasha emakhayeni abo okanye emakhayeni yonke, ukuba ilifa. Kukwakho iqela ngakumbi ngokunzulu abatyali ukuba ukulungisa ngqo indlu ngenjongo yokunikezela umvuzo. Loo ndlela inika ingeniso ezinzileyo kunye neendlela inceda ukugcina ngexesha kozinzo kwezoqoqosho. Abahlaziyi uqaphele ukuba izakhiwo zokuhlala abantu St. Petersburg banomdla kakhulu kunoko nokunikelwa kusuka nabanini babucala. Olu bambiswano iqinisekisa uzinzo. A imeko apho umnini angacela ukukhulula izindlu ngenxa yeemeko ubomi babo, azibandakanywanga ngokupheleleyo. Uyakwazi ukuthetha malunga scheme elula ekuhleni ubambiswano kunye nokuzithemba kwixesha elizayo. Indlu Indlu (iifoto Izakhiwo kubuyekezwa) kuzisa iingenelo hayi kuphela kubanini bazo, kodwa urhulumente, onako ngokusemthethweni imarike real estate.

A look at isakhiwo njengeshishini

Namhlanje, izindlu yokuhlala e Moscow, iindleko abanini zabo mali olufanayo kumakhaya rhoqo, zokuhlala apho izicwangciso nje ukuba athengise. Ngexesha ukwakhiwa lomnini ikhaya eqhelekileyo ubuyisela mali imali njengangoku ukwakhiwa, kule minyaka mi-5. Ngokufanayo, inzuzo afunyenwe kangangexesha efanayo. Kulo mzekelo, imali-mboleko ngenxa ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ayavuzwa ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ngeendleko utyalo-mali kwinkqubo yokwakha izakhiwo abahlala elizayo. Ke ukuba izakhiwo indlu, imbuyekezo yotyalo ineminyaka eli-13 okanye ngaphezulu, nto leyo ekhokelela ngokuzenzekelayo ekwandeni inzala mboleko ngexesha lozalisekiso ekhulwini. Ekugqibeleni, le projekthi iza kubonelela ingeniso ezinzileyo kwisixando inkulu, kodwa apha ezimbalwa oosomashishini namhlanje ukulungele ukusebenza kwi themba kude kangaka.

angenza ntoni urhulumente?

Ngenxa yokuba le Zinjengeqhezu izakhiwo zokuhlala eRashiya zange ziphuhliswe kakuhle, loo nto ithathwa akuthandeki ukuba oosomashishini kunye nabatyali. URhulumente for inxalenye yayo, asikwazi ukuthatha nawaphi na amanyathelo asebenzayo njengoko nokubonelelwa inkuthazo ukwakhiwa okanye nezibonelelo, zokunciphisa irhafu okanye amaxabiso izaphulelo umhlaba, ekugqibeleni musa ukusombulula ingxaki karhulumente. Izinga Rental, nokuba ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu ukwakhiwa kwezindlu kuhlala enye. Nangona inkcazelo engakumbi ngalo mbandela kwinqanaba likarhulumente, phantse akukho manyathelo esebenzayo ithinjiwe. Indlela ishishini kunye nemiba idilesi yezindlu efanayo kwinqanaba likarhulumente iya kufumaneka kuphela xa ingxenye emarikeni kwezithobekileyo yokwenene kuya kukhula, kwaye inikeza ngamandla amakhulu uya kuba ifikeleleke ngakumbi kubemi ephantsi imivuzo. Kungenjalo, indlu yokuhlala, izimvo malunga nenqanaba indawo apho kuphela tsakisaka, unokuba ngokupheleleyo abaxhasi lwabiwo-mali, kodwa ezi projekthi de iimali ezinokunikezelwa.

Xa kwakufika ithuba izakhiwo zokuhlala?

Ubume kobudlelwane imarike ithi ukuba ziza kwenziwa okoko nje imfuno lulodwa iphelelwe. Okokuqala, kuyenzeka ukubona uphuhliso olusebenzayo emarike real estate Russian kuphela kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo. Ngelo xesha xa kwiimarike zamazwe aphuhlileyo iquka ukuqashisa icandelo izindlu ezisemgangathweni eRashiya ekuqaleni kuphela kuvela ngohlobo izakhiwo zilungelelaniswe. Namhlanje, abaphuhlisi nabavumayo kokwakhiwa kwezindlu eziqhelekileyo, kwaye kuyanceda ngokukhawuleza kwaye ingeniso eyenziwayo kule minyaka izayo. Nangona kuya kubakho imfuno, oku akayi kutshintsha. indlu yokuhlala, abasebenzi yokwenene apho ukutsalela ingqalelo kwiinkalo ezakhayo le projekthi iza kuba imfuno xa abathengi real estate beqongqothiwe kwaye kwimarike esilawulwa yokufunwa ukusuka isisweli, ukuba izindlu ezifikelelekayo kwiikota irente. lehle umdla Parallel ekuthengeni zokuhlala ezithi zibe kule icandelo ukhuphiswano phakathi abaphuhlisi kunye kwandisa umngcipheko. Oku kuya kuba zaguquka, xa abaphuhlisi liya kukhetha kwiiprojekthi ezifana, yithini, izakhiwo endlini kwisithili Nevsky.

imigaqo esisiseko sokwakha 2015

Siseko ezisisiseko Construction and Development Housing phantsi ukuhlala e Moscow, baba ukuba abonakale Master Plan of umzi, nto leyo eza ingxelo ngo-2015. indlu inzuzo, nto leyo kwakhona abasebenzi zisoloko weva ngendlela eyakhayo, kwixesha elizayo libe iprojekthi nenzuzo. Kucetywa ukutshintsha ingakumbi yokwakha. Siye ingqalelo ushiyiwe ngexesha leengxoxo mingeni miba ilandelayo: ukunciphisa imimiselo kwi-network, ukutshintsha imigangatho kunye nemigaqo yokhuseleko sanitary-epidemiological. Ngokutsho izicwangciso zokuqala, oko kwaba ihlelwe kwiindawo mveliso kwaye iya kuba indlu yokuhlala yokuqala. Pushkino akayi kubeka indawo yayo, kodwa ummandla New Moscow, Zelenograd kunye Northern kwiSithili soLawulo - kusenokwenzeka. Yona ababhekisi phambili, abaqinisekanga Sinovuyo kakhulu ukuzibophelela kukaRhulumente ukuphuhlisa imarike yezindlu ezihlawulelwa irente. Ngenxa yazo, udibaniso alubonakali ethembisa ngokwemiqathango ngengeniso indlu yokuhlala (Pushkino) ngeli thuba. Oku kungenxa nje kuphela inzala ophezulu mboleko, kodwa libhekisela ixesha elide kakhulu lokubuyisela. Indima enkulu ngoku udlalwa nge ziqwempu inzuzo ngakumbi kwimarike real estate Russian.