Ingubo iingalo iflegi Iceland: a Imbali emfutshane

Iceland ekuqaleni olundwendwe nabafuduki eNorway. wasabela kwisiqithi abachasi ngoko We uKumkani Norway uHarald, abangafuniyo bazithobe kulawulo lwakhe yedwa. Yokugcwalisa eli lizwe, abafuduki baqhubeka ilaphu kwezentlalo, kwasekwa i "ixesha pre-karhulumente." Zonke zinto zithi zijongwe yiNdibano yesiZwe okanye ngaphakathi eluntwini yesizwe. Ngenxa yoko, ngelo xesha, eli lizwe akukho ulawulo engundoqo, kwaye ke ngoko akukho mfuneko yokuba obunjalo kwamandla karhulumente, njengoko ingubo iingalo iflegi ye Iceland. Olu hlobo urhulumente yayikhona kuze ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIII, xa Iceland ngaphakathi ithathwa njengokuba igunya elongamileyo of kuqala Norway ke inkosi Danish.

Sisihlandlo sokuqala Heraldry jonga zamaXesha Aphakathi. Emva koko ke ingubo lobuqu iingalo ezinikwa kartel abafanelekileyo Icelandic nemiyalelo, nto leyo ezele ke Iceland. Ingubo iingalo kusetyenziswa ukugcina izilwanyana umfanekiso (ookhetshe, amabhere, njl) iflegi, imimoya ezo bakholwa ezikhuselweyo Knights.

Ngelo xesha kwabonakala imbali element ube ngumnikelo wokudla, kwaye Umfuziselo zikarhulumente langoku, ezizezi schitonositeli-oomoya, nakubagcini yonke Iceland: yintaka omkhulu, ithole lenkomo, ligongqongqo.

Okokuqala iingalo Iceland

Kwakuyeyona ingubo yokuqala esemthethweni iingalo Iceland umhla ukuya kwiminyaka 1265-1285. Ngo-atlasi imbali ye ixesha zazibonisa ingubo iingalo uKumkani Iceland, kwaye eneneni omnye iingalo kumkani Norwegian lowo balapha bazithoba. IMbasa imele ingonyama ezingqombela usisixengxe kwi ikhaka. Kwakhona, mayidluliselwe lwaze umlinganiswa koko Norway kunye imibala kufakwe izichasi zabo. Oko kukuthi iflegi Iceland kule yezembali xesha, akakazi ngentembeko emisiwe. Besive iimpawu ezifumaneka e Iceland ncam ubungqina bokuba kwaye impikiswano phakathi mbali kunye heraldry.

Cod phezu iingalo Iceland

Kwakuyeyona ukusetyenziswa yokuqala ukushicilela kwabo umfanekiso njengophawu cod Iceland aqalisa ukuba abarhwebi zokurhweba yaye amashishini abo kweli lizwe. Kuba okokuqala lo mfanekiso kwafunyanwa kwibhodi kwi-ngqangi, ezinxulumene 1360, yaye kamva sasetyenziswa njengoko Umfuziselo onke amaxwebhu ephakathi. Figure cod yayisetyenziswa njengendawo iflegi ye Iceland okanye hayi, ngelo xesha lakalokunje lingakulungele mbali.

Le ntlanzi iye ukuboniswa woshicilelo ngalo ukumkani Danish, bekujongiwe irhuluneli Iceland. Enye yezi liyayishicilela zesilivere ebonisa isithsaba kunye cod kuboniswa kwiNational Museum of Iceland.

Ukusetyenziswa kwale nakwiintlanzi uphawu lwesizwe ngexesha saba ngesizathu esihle. Cod yayiyeyona iphambili ukuloba kumazwe emveliso yorhwebo, kunye yayo ukuvela iingalo namatywina ngokuqwayinga kusengqiqweni. Kwi uphawu Danish yasebukhosini uphawu Iceland waze kwisiqingatha sokuqala kwenkulungwane ye-19, emva koko ukuba indawo umfanekiso ukhetshe.

I ingubo iingalo zobukumkani Iceland

Ngo-Oktobha 1903 ngengqibo ukumkani Danish baba Umfuziselo ukhozi kwisiqalo oluhlaza. Abahlali ngakubona njengendlela ngaphezulu afanele kazwelonke isimboli ngaphezu ndiyakuthanda nentlanzi. Le ntaka abanekratshi busetyenzisiwe kunye Royal Iceland iflegi. IMbasa Ukhetshe - Ngelo xesha, eli bhaso liphezulu karhulumente yasekwa.

the Republic of Iceland

Ngowe-1940, iJamani yamaNazi kuyo Denmark ngokupheleleyo. Ekupheleni kwemfazwe amajoni Iceland ahlala mdibaniso Anglo-American kunye neBhunga leSizwe yabamba-zimvo, i-Iceland elizimeleyo lazisiwe yiRhiphabhlikhi ngoJuni 1944.

Kuye kwagqitywa ukunikezela isithsaba phezu Umfuziselo karhulumente, kodwa gcina izinto ezisisiseko, ezifana ikhaka kunye nemimoya Abaxhasi. I plate abangelwe mlilo wakhethwa njengoko kwisiseko imifanekiso.

Interesting Eneneni: xa efundisisa iinketho ze ingubo entsha iingalo yeziphathamandla zeRiphabliki waya heraldry Vatican yobungcali. Kodwa ixakeke kakhulu kuphuhliso kophawu lobuqu iingalo kuba Iikhadinali kwaye Bishops, nto leyo aphoswe ithuba ukudala uphawu lonke urhulumente.

iflegi yesizwe

"Kvitblaun" (Lwase. Hvítbláinn, gama elo elithetha "white-blowu") yaba indwe lokuqala yesizwe uxande abanemvelaphi emnyama oluhlaza umnqamlezo omhlophe. Umthetho lizwe ukuba iflegi yayo kungqinwe ummiselo uKumkani Denmark November 22, 1913, yaye sele-19 Juni 1915 ibhunga ephakamileyo (Althing) iye yavuma umthetho ichaza ekukhangelayo iflegi Iceland. Umnqamlezo ezimhlophe kongezwa yangaphakathi enye, ebomvu. Ukunakanwa yobukhosi Danish kwi-sikhokelo yoMgaqo-Union kwenzeka ngo-1918, yaye ngoFebruwari 12, 1919 ngommiselo kwendwe kaKing ezisemthethweni Iceland yasetyenziswa. Emva kokuba isibhengezo ukuzimela epheleleyo ngo-1944 nto ayizange yenzeke utshintsho iflegi wemveli, kuphela umbala ongasemva laba mnyama. Umfanekiso ibonisa izithethe yaseScandinavia, kwaye livela yamanqaku Danish karhulumente. Umbala obomvu kuyo ukhumbula ukuba eli lizwe kudala ibe Protectorate of Denmark. White and blue zizinto zomthonyama kwaye neempawu le Knights ye-Silver Hawk.

Kwakhona iflegi ezinxulumene kwinkangeleko Icelandic: red - na umlilo mlilo e Iceland, emhlophe - ikhephu ice oluhlaza - amanzi Atlantic Ocean ngeenxa siqithi.

imibala kazwelonke

Ukongeza zikazwelonke, kukho iflegi imo Iceland, esibonakala bubukho elingunxantathu ezisikiweyo ekupheleni free. Ubude yasendle eluhlaza inxalenye ekhululekileyo ngapha kwamaxesha amathathu ububanzi. Iintsuku uwunikela emcela kazwelonke seflegi ichazwe ngu a okhethekileyo ngumthetho.