Inkqubo ye-intrauterine 'iMirena'. Imiyalelo

"I-Mirena" yi-intrauterine yokukhulelwa komzimba. Ukuba yiziyobisi ze-hormonal, inika ixesha elide, ukukhuselwa okungafunekiyo ukukhulelwa okungadingeki iminyaka emihlanu.

"I-Mirena", ephethe i-polymeric carrier, iqukethe i-levonorgestrel kwinkqubo enye ye-intrauterine. Inani lokukhululwa kwecandelo li-20 μg ngosuku.

"IMirena". Imiyalelo. Isenzo kunye neepropati.

Ingxenye ephilileyo yokuvuthwa (intonga) iboniswa ngumlindi weplastiki. Iqukethe i-lemonongestrel yehomoni. Inkqubo ifom yeleta T. Ngoko ke, ihambelana nokuma kwesisu. Ukuphela kwesiphelo sendawo esecaleni kuqulethe i-loop. Kuye, iintambo ziyaqhotyosheliswa ukuze zisuswe.

I-Levonorgestrel ithathwa njenge-gestagen efundwayo kakhulu, i-hormone efana neprogesterone yemvelo. Eli candelo lisetyenziselwa ezininzi zokukhusela. Ikhonkco equkethe i-levonorgestrel ihlanganiswe ngumbumba okhethekileyo. Ukusabalalisa okuqhubekayo kwehommone kwenziwa ngawo. Ukukhululwa (ukukhululwa) kwe-levonorgestrel kwisigxina se-uterine senziwa ngexabiso elincinci, ngokulinganayo, ngesantya esiqhubekayo, imihla ngemihla.

Isiphumo sokukhulelwa kwenkqubo ye-Mirena ichazwa ngamandla okwenziwa kwendima ebambelayo ukuba ibe nempembelelo yendawo kwi-endometrium, ukuthintela utshintsho olwandayo kulo nokunciphisa umsebenzi walo wokumisela. Ukongezelela, ukunyakaza kwe-spermatozoa kuphazamiseka. I-Endometrium ayikwazi ukufezekisa ukukhula okufunekayo ekubunjweni kokukhulelwa. I-Levonorgestrel ithuthukisa i-viscosity ye-mucus yomlomo wesibeleko, okwenza oko kukuvimbela ukungena kwe-spermatozoa kwisigxina se-uterine kunye nokutyalwa kweqanda.

Ukusebenza kweenkqubo zeMirena kuthelekiswa nokutyalwa kwamabhinqa, iinkqubo ze-intrauterine zethusi, i-oral contraceptive.

Isiphumo sesithako esisebenzayo sinceda ukunciphisa inani eligqithiseleyo lokuphuma kwindoda emva kokuphela kweenyanga ezintathu emva kwesicelo. Inkqubo yezonyango ibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-spiral kunciphisa ukulahleka kwegazi ngo-88%, okuthintela uphuhliso lwe-anemia ye-iron.

Ukuvutha kwe "Mirena" kusetyenziswa ekupheleni kwe-endometriosis. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba inzala ye-levonorgestrel ene- hormonal contraception namhlanje iye yaxhaphaka kakhulu kunyango lwesi sifo.

Isetyenziswe "iMirena" kunye ne-myoma yesisu. I-arhente nayo inciphisa iziganeko zokuvuvukala kwimizimba ye-pelvic.

"IMirena". Imiyalelo. Isicelo.

Ngaphambi kokungeniswa kwenkqubo, ukuba kuyimfuneko, i-smear okanye ezinye iimvavanyo zingaphathwa ukuze zibone ukufumaneka okanye ukungabikho kwezifo, kubandakanya ukusuleleka kwezifo.

Kwabesetyhini beminyaka yokuzala, ukusetyenziswa kwemoya kunconywa zingadlulanga iintsuku ezisixhenxe emva kokuqala kokuya esikhathini (ngomhla wokuqala okanye wesixhenxe wokuphuma kwegazi).

Emva kokuvavanyelwa kwegazi, kuyimfuneko ukunyanga isibeleko ngesisombululo sokusombulula i-antiseptic. Ngokuncediswa kwiphubhu yeplastiki epholileyo, i-helix iyaziswa.

Ezinye izigulane zifumana utywala kunye nentlungu emva kwenkqubo yokufakela inkqubo. Ukuba ngaba emva kwesiqingatha seyure emva kwentsholongwane (xa ephumla) iimpawu ziyaqhubeka, ukuvutha mhlawumbi kufakwe ngokungalunganga. Kule meko, ukuhlolwa kwegazi kufuneka kwenziwe. Inkqubo isuswa xa kuyimfuneko.

Izimpembelelo ezingalunganga ziyimpawu kwiinyanga zokuqala zokusetyenziswa kwenkqubo. Njengomthetho, ziyaqedwa zodwa kwaye azidingi unyango.

Ngaphambi kokuba ufake i-spiral, kufuneka uqhagamshelane neengcali, uchaze ubukho okanye ukungabikho kweengqinisiso.