Isifo yiMarfan esithi: iimpawu eziphambili kunye noonobangela

Enye uhlobo lwezifo ezingapheliyo izifo yiMarfan kaThixo. umongo wayo xa uwisiwe kokuxhuma izicwili genetic kwabantu, athi abenoxanduva ukugcina isakhiwo iseli izinzile. Baziqinisa omnye komnye ezityeni, enyama yangaphakathi, izihlunu.

Phantsi yiMarfan syndrome iqondwa njenge yaphula eseleyo yendalo fibrilina ngenxa ukuguquka, oko kukuthi, i omkhulu othi "isakhiwo" umzimba eziphathekayo. Ukutshintsha izakhi zofuzo inegalelo kuphuhliso ezimbi ezithile enyama yangaphakathi, kaninzi ngenxa yegazi, kuxhomekeke kutshintsha esiqwini ithambo, kaninzi uwa umbono.

Kubuhlungu ndivume, kodwa isifo yiMarfan okwangoku asikuko nokuba kuyabulala libhekisa ku. Ngelishwa, izazinzulu ungabi nako ukufumana indlela ukulahla sifo ubomi. Noko ke, loo nto imbi kangaka, nikuyeke kuyo nayiphi na imeko akakwazi, kuba oogqirha bakwazi ukwenza lo unyango nomqondiso. Oku sele inkqubela enkulu banikwa into yokuba kwiminyaka engama-20 eyadlulayo, abantu nesi sifo musa ubomi iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amane. Ngoku izigulane bangalindela phantse ubomi obupheleleyo, Kakade ke, ukuba uxilongo senziwe ngexesha, waza waqalisa unyango kusekwangoko isifo.

De kube ngoku, iilebhu yahlola ezahlukeneyo amachiza ukuphelisa esi sifo. Kukholelwa ukuba kungekudala uza kuba arhente olukhulu umncedisi esekelwe inhibitor. Kwaye ngoko, mhlawumbi, isifo yiMarfan ayikho ukuxilongwa ezimbi kubantu abaninzi, yaye ekugqibeleni angashenxela udidi ezimbi ukuzila zifo.

Ngokuguqula imizila kweejini kunqabile kakhulu. Njengomgaqo, isifo yiMarfan ikhutshelwa kubazali abantwana. Sikhuthazwa kukuba kulo mkhuba ehlabathini, inqabile kakhulu: omnye kwimeko yabangamawaka amahlanu. Kodwa ukuba abazali ubunzima sifo, ngoko amahlanu ekhulwini ukuba kudluliselwa kubo umntwana. 25 Kuphela% yabantwana azikho sifo yiMarfan kubazali babo, ngenxa yemfuza ye yobudoda okanye iqanda. Iimpawu zibonakale kakuhle kakhulu, kwaye ke izigulane kufuneka ezifanayo iimpawu, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha umfanekiso lwezonyango norhatyazo kangangokuba iimpawu yenza ngaphandle nzima.

Syndrome yiMarfan: Iimpawu

A phawu uphawu esi sifo ithathwa phezulu kakhulu ukuphakama yesigulane. Inyaniso akusoloko kuyabonakala, kuxhomekeke kwimeko nganye. Kwakhona sinikele ingqalelo ubukhulu kunye nokumila iminwe neenzwane, ukuba anaba ngokuchasene nemvelo, kudala kakhulu, engamarhoqorhoqo. Ukuba sithethe abagulayo umntu somzimba, kuba omkhulu, njengoko iingalo kunye nemilenze emide kakhulu ngokunxulumene emzimbeni. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, izigulane ezininzi ziya kuba iimpawu ebusweni ezifanayo. Oku kuchazwe skull eliphezulu engaqhelekanga kwicala elingalunganga ukukhula amazinyo, amehlo enzulu-set. Kwakhona, izigulane laziwa zokufota, iinyawo tyaba, ukukhubazeka esifubeni sakho, iingxaki intliziyo kunye imithambo yegazi.

Loo uphethwe sisifo yiMarfan kaThixo, akuthethi ukuphela kobomi. Umntu kufuneka anike up on kuphuhliso yayo phambili kwaye ukuba zilandele ngqo alale njengesigulane kakhulu ugula. Khumbula ukuba esi sifo unokuba, kwakunye nemfuneko ukuphila ubomi obuxakekileyo. Umzekelo, kunye nabo bonke ukudlala imidlalo kwezemfundo, ukwenza imithambo yomzimba, hamba umoya, yiya ukuqubha. Kakade ke, kusenokubakho iingxaki ezahlukeneyo, kodwa zilawulwa kakuhle amayeza.

Main beze rhoqo ukuqeshwa kunye nogqirha, kamsinya nje nga beveza ukuhlola imeko xa iyonke loo mntu yaye ngokukhawuleza basabela njani naluphi na utshintsho yayo. Musa ukuyeka, ukulwa kwaye musa ukuvala amehlo ethu kwiingxaki ezikhoyo, kwaye uya kuphumelela. Nandipha usuku ngalunye, ukuze kungabikho iingxaki ababa akuphazamise ukusuka iphambili ebomini.