Emphysema - ntoni na? Oonobangela, Iimpawu kunye Iindlela Treatment

Emphysema ngokuba sisifo esingapheliyo ukuba sikhatshwa utshintsho iipropati nezakhiwo alveolar. sifo kuyingozi kakhulu. Kutheni kukho emphysema, yintoni na yaye ziziphi iimpawu zayo eziphambili? Yintoni unyango zisetyenziswa yesilungu? Ngaba uphephe iingxaki? Le mibuzo ehambisana kakhulu.

Emphysema: yintoni na kwaye yintoni unobangela wayo?

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe, esi sifo bunxulunyaniswa kukho utshintsho kwisakhiwo i-alveoli, adeleke pererastyagivayutsya kwaye balahlekelwe ukukwazi kwabo ukuncipha. Eneneni, oku kuyingozi kakhulu sisifo emiphungeni. Emphysema uvela kancinane ingabonakali, kodwa kukhokelela efanayo - uphuhliso ukusilela sokuphefumla.

Ke ezibangela la makhwiniba, zinokuba nomahluko kakhulu. Kuqala kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba emphysema Idla ngokuba njani imiphumo zezinye izifo, ezifana nesifo sephepha, isifuba kunye iphika ezigulo ezondeleyo. Kwelinye icala, ubunzima sesi sifo, abatshayayo, njengoko umsi wecuba ngcembe itshabalalisa isakhiwo alveoli.

Imiba yomngcipheko kunganxulunyaniswa iimpawu ezithile imisebenzi. Ngokukodwa, emphysema amaninzi zifumaneka abasebenzi zemveliso, abakhi, repairmen njl abasisigxina umsi inhalation, uthuli zokwakha kunye nesamente, izinto iikhemikhali ndlongo - .. Konke oku ekugqibeleni kukhokelela ekutshatyalalisweni yethishyu semiphunga. Okwangoku, uluhlu izizathu sifo umbuzo kwaye ziquka kokusingqongileyo esibi.

Emphysema: yintoni yaye ziziphi iimpawu zayo?

Ukolula le alveoli, ukulahlekelwa luthambe kunye contractility yokukhokela ukuya ukungasebenzi le isixokelelwano sokuphefumla. Ngoko ke, uphawu yokuqala emphysema yi-bamba umphefumlo. Izigulane ezikhala kukho ukunqongophala lomoya kunye kuyabuya ukomiwa. Ukuba ekuqaleni ibonakala kuphela ukuphelelwa umoya ngexesha umthambo, iingxaki ke ekugqibeleni uphefumla kuba liqabane ukusoloko umntu ogulayo. Amaxesha amaninzi umoya kunye ukukhupha kunye kwesifuba.

Ngophuhliso sifo kuvandlakanywa nkqu utshintsho omzimba womntu, ingakumbi esifubeni uba umphanda-emile, kwaye iminwe anquma ngokohlobo yeentsasa igubu.

Ngenxa yokunqongophala kwe-oksijini iphuhlisa chronic fatigue - izigulana akhalaze yokozela, ukudinwa, yehle yokusebenza. Enye uphawu esi sifo kuqwalaselwa kwaye ngesiquphe umzimba.

Emphysema: yintoni na kwaye kuyo iphathwa njani?

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, isifo kungakhokelela kubunzima ezinzulu. Kungenxa yoko le nto unyango kule meko kuyimfuneko. Kakade ke, okokuqala zonke kuyimfuneko ukumisela yintoni eyabangela utshintsho esiqwini wemiphunga asuse unobangela. Ngokomzekelo, abo batshayayo kufuneka ishiywe nje msinyane kangangoko unako ukwenza imikhwa etshabalalisayo, kwaye abasebenzi abakhuselekanga izinto eziyingozi, kuyimfuneko ukuba esweni ngenyameko ukukhuselwa, sebenzisa iimaski nokuphefumla kunye nezinye izixhobo.

unyango ngamachiza kuyehla ukufumana amalungiselelo khipha bronchospasm. A nomphumela olungileyo ngamayeza nokunyanga i ezithile. Uphefumla imithambo nge emphysema kunceda ekupheliseni iimpawu eziphambili nokuthintela utshintsho ngakumbi kule alveoli. therapy mpilo ingqalelo wokuqalisa apho isigulane inhales umoya khosi eqhelekileyo, uze uphefumle emoyeni incitshiswe mali igesi.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba xa ukhethe kakuhle unyango, abantu abaninzi usenokuphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo kakhulu.