Isilwanyana sasekhaya: izifo

Iintlobo zeembongi ezihlotshisiwe zenziwe ngokukhethekileyo ukugcina indlu. Namhlanje, abanye abalimi bayonwabile ukubandakanya ukuzalana, ngaloo ndlela bawandise uluhlu lwemibala ekhoyo. Ngenxa yokuba ezi zilwanyana zithobekile kwaye zilungelelanise kwiimeko zobomi, zilula ngokwaneleyo ukugcina, njengezilwanyana ezifuywayo. Nangona kunjalo, akwanele ukwazi kuphela umxholo weekota ekhaya. Kukho ezinye izinto ezininzi ezingabalulekanga, umzekelo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele okokunyusa amaqanda asekhaya, nendlela yokuphilisa isifo sesilwanyana.

Isifo sesifo: indlela yokuchonga kunye nokwenza ntoni?

Isilwanyana sasekhaya sesi sifo sinokuhluke kakhulu kwaye kuyimfuneko ukuba sikwazi ukuzimisela. Impawu zokuqala zempilo yesilwanyana isondlo esihle. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yinto yomsebenzi wezilwanyana, ukukhanya kunye nokugqithisa kweboya. Ukuba i-rat ayinayo enye yale miqondiso, ngokokuqala into ekufuneka ukwenze iyayinyamekela ukutya kwayo. Ukutya kufuneka kuhlale kutsha, kwaye kukulungele ukunika ipilisi kuphela ukutya okuthandayo. Ukongezelela, kuyimfuneko ukudala indawo efudumele yecala apho ayeza kuziziva ekhuselekile kwaye aphumle ngokukhululekile. Ukuba imeko yezilwanyana iyatshisa kakhulu, ngoko kufuneka udibanise ngokukhawuleza ugqirha wezilwanyana.

Iintlobo zezifo zamagundane

Isilwanyana sasekhaya sesi sifo sinokungafani, njengoko sele sichazwe. Cinga izifo eziqhelekileyo zezi zifuyo.

Isifo sesilwanyana siyingozi kakhulu xa sitshisa i-worm parasitic. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kukho ukubuthathaka kwamandla omzimba, kwaye kunzima ukuba i-rat ihlaziye kwaye iginye ukutya. Kwakhona, ukubuthathaka komzimba kunokubangelwa ubukho beetyhubhu, iifleas okanye iikiti. Kulula kakhulu ukudlulisela izifo ezithathelwanayo. Iikitikithi zihlala "zihlala" ezindlebeni, impumlo nomsila. Ezi ndawo kwizilwanyana zixakeke kakhulu kwaye uyazixuba, ngamanye amaxesha ukuya kwigazi, kwaye ngexesha ngalinye ukukhangela amanxeba enyukayo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, izilwanyana zinciphisa ubunzima kwaye zinqatshelwe ukutya.

Unokuba nesifo sesilwanyana sasekhaya esihambelana nezifo zengwenya, ezingamthandi ukugqithiswa ngaphantsi kwezidumbu ezihlukahlukeneyo. Isikhumba kwindawo echaphazelekayo siqala ukucima ngamandla, ngenxa yeso sihloko se-epidermis. Kufuneka kuphawulwe ukuba kwiifos zikhona nezifo ezinjalo zefungal, apho kungekho zibonakaliso. Ngoko ke, xa imeko yokukhankanya okanye imeko yenyama yesilwanyana, kuyimfuneko ukuqhagamshelana neengcali.

Izifo ezinentsholongwane kwizigulane ziqhelekileyo. Kwiirandi ezincinci i-diarrhea ibonakaliswe ngedonsa nge-yellow tint, kwaye ukunyanzelisa ngamandla kwezilwanyana kubonakala kwakhona. Ukongezelela, ngezinye iziphumo iziphumo emva kwezi zifo. Isifo esibi kakhulu sesilwanyana sasekhaya esivela kule nqanaba sinokudityaniswa ne-pneumonia. Ngokomzekelo, i-enzootic pneumonia cishe ayizange iphilise amagundane, kwaye izilwanyana ziyafa kwesi sifo.

Musa ukudlula ngaphandle kwendlela kunye nezifo zebhaktheriya. Ngokomzekelo, i-pneumonia echaphazelekayo ibonakala kwizilwanyana ezibuthathaka kwaye ibonakaliswe yimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane, iinwele eziphazamisayo, kwaye emva kwazo kukho impumlo nekhwehlela. I-bacteriosis ibangela ukuba buthathaka kwezilwanyana, iingubo iyancipha kwaye iwele, kwaye i-rodent nayo ilahlekelwa kakhulu. Ukuba isilwanyana siba ne-salmonellosis, ukushisa kwayo kuphakama ngokukhawuleza, ukutya kuyanyamalala kunye nokuhlanza kunye nehudo. Esi sifo asiphilwanga.

Ukungalungi kwimeko yesilwanyana kunokusweleka kokutya. Ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu emathunjini kunye nokulahleka kwesidlo kunokubangelwa ukungabikho kwezondlo.

Ezi zezifo eziqhelekileyo ezenzeka kwiirats zasekhaya, kodwa, njengoko sele zikhankanywe ngaphambili, zithwaxwa ngamagundane.