Izixeko emikhulu Bashkortostan

The Republic of Bashkortostan kukho umxholo we-Russian Federation, wafumana igama layo imbeko abantu bomthonyama abahlala kulo mmandla - Bashkirs. Kubhaliwe ibekwe ngqo kwi kumda Asia nabaseYurophu ezintabeni kumazantsi phambene eziphakamileyo. Oku kubhekisela Republic of Bashkortostan iVolga Federal weSithili kunye inkulu wesixhenxe eRashiya ngokwemigaqo yabantu - abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezihlanu. Amacandelo aphambili, ingakumbi kule ngingqi zezona petrochemical, imichiza, amafutha kunye namandla, zenkcenkce, isakhiwo umatshini, ishishini ukutya kunye nezolimo. ngonyaka ngamnye uvelisa ngaphezu kwe-13% ye-ekuthiwa- mveliso ezinzulu lwengingqi kwi-sikhokelo iVolga Federal District, yaye malunga 2.7-2.9% zomzimba Russia bebonke. Esi sixeko inkulu Bashkortostan, engunobangela umthwalo inkulu Ufa, Salavat, Sterlitamak, Neftekamsk, Tuimazy kunye Oktyabrsky. labantu sabo naye inkulu.

Isixeko Ufa

Elikomkhulu weRiphabliki Bashkortostan yenye megacities ezilishumi elinesihlanu Russian Federation. Yasungulwa ngo-1574 ekunene ngasemlanjeni phantsi kwegama White. Uhlala ummandla kummandla Bashkir Urals kwama-700 square metres. km, umzi lususela ntshona ukuya mpuma ngama-amahlanu eekhilomitha. Amasebe ezingundoqo kushishino, abasebenzi, inkoliso yabantu, yeyobunjineli nokusulungekiswa. Uqoqosho kwekomkhulu amafutha kunye namandla ezintsonkothileyo. Ukongeza, ephuhliswa kakuhle kakhulu zokusebenza, ukutya kunye noshishino ukukhanya.

city Sterlitamak

Indawo yesibini kwi simo "sixeko sikhulu weRiphabliki Bashkortostan" ngumzi Sterlitamak. Oku ibekwe ikhulu elinamanci mabini ukusuka kwengqukuva kwaye neziko elibalulekileyo namashishini zobunjineli kunye imichiza. Inani labemi wesixeko Bashkortostan, Sterlitamak like, malunga amathandathu anesixhenxe amawaka abantu. Olu uphuhliso zokuhlala zoshishino kunye zothutho nezibonelelo zikarhulumente ngokupheleleyo. Xa intliziyo uqoqosho Sterlitimak zizityalo ezahlukeneyo petrochemical nemichiza.

city Salavat

Esi sixeko sikhulu e Bashkortostan ziquka kwaye omnye amaziko ekuthiwa-South Bashkortostan agglomeration - isixeko Salavat. Le ise ikhulu elinamanci amathandathu ukusuka kweli komkhulu. Oku kunika umdla kakhulu liziko enamandla mveliso, laso kancinci kufutshane uphawu engamakhulu asixhenxe amawaka. Loo mizi Bashkortostan njengoko Salavat, Ziindawo zengingqi yokucokisa oyile kunye namashishini imichiza. Okwangoku, kukho ukuvelisa izibaso zolwelo, polyethylene ache, alkoholi butyl nezichumisi nitrogen. Ukongeza, umzi isebenza isityalo ekuveliseni izakhiwo ziintsimbi, iglasi mveliso, uboya izimbiwa kunye neemveliso eziphathekayo.

city Oktyabrsky

Ethetha ezinabantu enkulu Bashkortostan, akunakwenzeka singasathethi ke Oktobha. Esi sixeko yasekwa ngowe-1937 ngasentshonalanga lizwe, kwi ngeekhilomitha ikhulu elinamanci asibhozo ukusuka Ufa. indawo yayo malunga namashumi alithoba anesithoba ezikwere zeekhilomitha. Le dolophu has a isiseko bezimbiwa resource ebalulekileyo ukuvelisa izinto ezahlukeneyo zokwakha. Umzekelo, eziphathekayo isanti kunye nesanti-uhlalutye umxube uvelisa edolophini kwimarike Russian Oktyabrsky. Bashkortostan, ngenxa yokugqibela, naye idume kushishino amafutha eziphili zamandulo ezaba lilitye.