Izixhobo injini 406 ZMZ

ZMZ 406 injini - luhlobo ikhonkco lotshintsho phakathi endala injini carbureted ZMZ 402 kunye version yayo eziphuculweyo injector 405. Akuqhelekanga ukuba esi sicwangciso iphawulwe exabisa ngaphezu yindlalifa yalo. umqhubi ongenalwazi ucinga ukuba ZMZ 406 eziphuhliswe kakhulu kamva i-th 405 kwaye ezihle ngakumbi. Kaloku, makhe sijonge umahluko phakathi kwe-mafutha 406-th.

inkcazelo emfutshane

Le injini ulilungu uluhlu lwe-4-cylinder Useto ipetroli isiBeki. ZMZ 406 uye iisilinda esemgceni. Inani camshafts akwitankana intloko - oda 2. zokudubula: 1-2-4-2. Ukubana ngu 2.3 ngelitha umthamo - 130 enjini.

device

Ngokusekelwe kumzobo №2 sibona ukuba injini ZMZ 406 siquka:

1. Sump.
2. Maslozbornika.
3. impompo Oil.
4. impompo edlala.
5. Le crankshaft.
6. Intonga.
7. Gear aqhutyelwe pump oyile.
8. Iminqwazi ye elo usalisebenzisa kwifowuni enye.
9. Gear eziqhuba kwimpompo oyile.
10. Pistons.
11. Gasket isilinda.
12. Qeda vana.
13. Umbhobho eceleni ukuya receiver.
14. Cylinder intloko.
15. valve camshaft eyanele.
16. Pusher ngamanzi.
17. Camshaft ye ivelufa zeemoto.
18. Isilinda nesigqubuthelo.
19. Isalathisi oyile.
20. Exhaust ezininzi.
21. Qeda vana.
22. kwibloko njengesilinda.
23. Khama plug.

Qaphela: inani iinxalenye injini ZMZ 406 ihambelana izixhobo ukutyunjwa kuMfanekiso №2.

Njengoko ngokuyilwa, le yunithi iyilwe ngentsebenziswano inkampani isiJamani "Mercedes", ngenxa apho njineli bakwazi ukwandisa lokuphumla nkonzo 15,000 nokwandisa kakhulu ubomi wenkonzo indawo eziphambili injini. Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, ZMZ 406 andikhonze ku 300-400 ophosa ngaphandle iibhloko imbobo nokutshintsha amaqela lombhobho-piston. Noko ke, eli xabiso kuxhomekeke kwimeko wesekethe. Ukuba uza sisiphoso esithile, akaphumeleli injini yonke. Ngenxa yoko, ukungavumelani loo: ethile injini unako ukukhonza amawaka 400 ungenazinxaki, ngoxa abanye ndoyidiliza ngaphakathi ikhulu. Kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo inxalenye German-lithe nabo kwaba nempembelelo entle ukuthembeka yunithi, njengoko kuthelekiswa injini 402-th zokuxhaphaza yayo yezibonelelo nelandiswe phantse isiqingatha.

ukulungisa injini ZMZ 406 - into enkulu kakhulu, ngenxa yokuba inkqubo iindawo ekruqulayo nzima kwemithambo-16. Ngoko ke, ngenxa ezilukhuni indleko yokwakha ukuba kutywinwe iintanda injini ukusuka ku-1 ukuya kwezi-2 amawaka eerandi. Noko ke, ngelo xesha asifanele silibale ukuba-16 izivingco inika imiba ebanzi esimnandi umatshini izeziphi elide kwe 402 m.

Xa ndiqukumbela, ndifuna ukuthi enye into: Zavolzhsky 406 we-injini ngokwenene ube liqonga yokuzivelela kwezinto singezantsi singangumzekelo indima automakers ezininzi Russian. Lakhe ngokumangalisayo elide umsebenzi ubomi kunye namandla kakhulu neempawu kufutshane Gorky kunye Zavolzhsky linyathelo kufutshane modernity. Nokuba kuthelekiswa American "Cummins", apho zizaliswe belingana yonke ZMZ "Ibhadi," yaye "iVolga", oko nje ifuna kwayo kwaye ifunwa uyakhula.