Izizathu kunye neempawu ze-serous meningitis

I-serous meningitis isifo esihamba kunye nokuvuvukala kweembrane zengqondo. Njengomthetho, le ndlela yeprogram yokuvuvukala yintsholongwane yentsholongwane kwaye ihlala iyingxaki yezifo ezifana ne-influenza, imasel, kunye ner rubella. Ekubeni esi sifo sichaphazeleka kakhulu ngabantwana, abazali abaninzi banomdla kwimibandela malunga nokuba zeziphi iimpawu kunye neempawu ze-meningitis serous.

I-sering meningitis kunye nempawu zayo

Ngokukhawuleza kuqikelele ukuba le fomu yesifo isicatshulwa njengengozi nje kunokuvuvukala kwemvelaphi yebhakteria kunye nefungal - ayisoloko ihamba kunye neengxaki kwaye kulula ukuyiphatha. Kwaye ngaphambi kokuba wazi ukuba iimpawu zesifo se-meningitis zibukeka zinjani, kuyafaneleka ukufunda ulwazi oluyisiseko malunga nesi sifo.

Ukuvuvukala kwifom ye-serous kuqhubela phambili. Ukuphindaphinda kweengqungquthela zentsholongwane kuvela kwiiseli zengqondo, ezikhokelela ekuphuleni i-hemodynamics yeenqanawa, ngoko ke amanzi amaninzi kunye nosawoti ovela kwigazi ukuya kwi-cerebrospinal fluid. Ukwanda kwimiqulu ye-CSF kubangela ukwanda kweengcinezelo zengcinezelo, ezichaza iimpawu eziphambili ze-meningitis serous.

Njengoko sele kuthethwe ngaso, isininzi sisifo sifumaneka kubantwana. Kodwa kwizigulane zabantu abadala, ukuphuhliswa kwe- meningitis yentsholongwane kuyenzeka kuphela ngobuthathaka lwe-immune system, oludla ngokubangelwa zizifo ezidlulileyo okanye ezingapheliyo.

Ziziphi iimpawu eziphambili ze-meningitis serous?

Umfanekiso weklinikhi kule meko icacile. Okokuqala, kukho iintloko ezinzima, ezithi, njengommiselo, zihlala kwindawo zendawo. Ukuhlaselwa kunamandla kangangokuba umsebenzi omncinci okanye ukunyakaza kwamehlo angenza ngcono imeko. Ngaloo ndlela, ukunyamezela, ukunyaniseka, ukunyusa ukunyanzeliswa, kunye nobuthakathaka obuqinileyo ekukhanyeni yimiqondiso yokuqala ye-serous meningitis.

Kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa ezinokunyuka kwengcinezelo engapheliyo, i-fontanel enkulu iyavuvukala. Umkhuhlane onesifo esifanayo unomlinge we-wavy - ukushisa kuphakama ngokukhawuleza ukuya kuma-degrees angama-39 ukuya kuma-40, emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa eziqhelekileyo, kwaye emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa zivuka kwakhona.

Kodwa ezo zibonakaliso iimpawu njengokulala nokuzinza kwentamo, kunye nesimo se-serous sokuvuvukala, njengomthetho, engekhoyo.

Izindlela zokonyango kwe-serous meningitis

Ukuchonga ukuxilongwa ngokuthe ngqo, utywala lomgudu usebenza. Ngethuba le nkqubo, i- cerebrospinal fluid igeleza ngokusebenzisa inaliti phantsi kwentloko enkulu, eyona nto ibalulekileyo. Kuphando lweebhutri zezilwanyana zezilwanyana azifumaneki kwiisampuli.

Kukho nawuphi na, ugqirha kuphela onokugqiba isigqibo sokuba uphathwe njani esi sifo. I-meningitis ye-Serous idinga indlela ekhethekileyo, kuba i-antibiotics ayiluncedo kule meko. Njengomthetho, kuba izigulane zokuqala zichazwe iziyobisi ezenziwe ngamayeza ("Acyclovir", "Interferon"). Kwezinye iimeko, ukusetyenziswa kwama-immunoglobulins.

I-Diuretics (iFurosemide) isetyenziselwa ukuzinzisa ukunyanzeliswa kwengcinezelo. I-Lumbar punctures ayifumanekanga kuphela ukuxilongwa, kodwa kunye neyonyango, njengolu hlobo lwenkqubo umthamo we-CSF wehla, onomphumo ozuzayo kwimeko yesigulane. Kwiimeko ezininzi kakhulu, izidakamizwa ezichasene nezidakamizwa zisetyenziswa. Ngeenkampu, udinga umxube ophumayo.