Ukuvuvukala kwentsholongwane yomzimba.

Ukuvuvukala kwentsholongwane yomzimba, okanye i-neuritis, yimeko apho i-nerve ejongene nemisipha yobuso iqhuma okanye ivuba. Oku kubangela ukuba umntu akakwazi ukuvala amehlo akhe ngokukhawuleza, ukumamatheka ngokugqithiseleyo, ngaphandle koko, isiqingatha esicangayo sobuso bakhe sibonakala ngathi saggy. Wonke umntu unokubandezeleka kwesi sifo, nangona kunjalo, kubantu abangaphantsi kwe-15 nangaphezu kwama-60, phantse akukho neuritis eyenzekayo.

Abantu abaye bavutha ukuvutha kwesibindi somzimba bafumana ukubonakaliswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwesi sifo. Ngokuqhelekileyo eso sifo sichaphazela icala langaphambili elingathintekiyo lobuso. Iimpawu ze-neuritis zingangeeveki ezimbini zingabi ngaphantsi, kwaye ukubuyiswa kokugqibela kunokuvela kuphela emva kokuphela kweenyanga ezintandathu.

Izimpawu ze-neuritis:

• Ngokukhawuleza, kukho ubuthathaka okanye ukuphelelwa kancinci kwemisipha kwelinye icala lobuso;
• Ukunyakaza kwama-Mim kuncitshiswa kakhulu, isiqingatha sobuso sibonakala silenga;
• Kwiphepha elivuthayo lobuso, intlungu emlonyeni nasemlonyeni;
• Ukuvakalelwa yiintlobo zonke zezandi;
• Intloko;
• Ukutya kuguqulwa kakhulu;
• Ukuchithwa kwexesha eliqhelekileyo kunye neengcambu kunye ne-salivation;
• Kunqabile kakhulu ukuvuvukala kwentsholongwane kuthinta macala omabili ebusweni.

Ukuba unomdla malunga nempawu ekhankanywe ngasentla, khangela uncedo lwezokwelapha ngokukhawuleza ukuba ungabandakanyi ukuba unobungozi okanye esinye isifo esibi kakhulu.

Izizathu

Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuvuvukala kwentsholongwane yomzimba kuhambelana ne-virus ye-herpes, esa kubangela ukubandayo emlonyeni, kunye ne- herpes yomzimba. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-neuritis ingabangela ezinye izifo kunye neentsholongwane, ezifana nokusuleleka kwintsholongwane yokuphefumula, i-Epstein-Barr virus, i-herpes zoster (ibangela izifo ngeenkukhu kunye ne-shingles), i-cytomegalovirus, ukukhulelwa kokuqala kwe-trimester, iveki yesithuba sesifo seswekile, isifo sikashukela.

Kubantu abazalwana babo abasondeleyo besi sifo, kukho ukuxhomekeka kwe-neuritis kwiqondo lofuzo.

Iingxaki zesifo

Ngokuphindaphindiweyo xa i- neuritis yeempawu zesifo somzimba zesifo esiza kutshabalala ngokukhawuleza (ngokoqobo ngenyanga). Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezinzima, ezinye iingxaki zingenzeka:

• Umonakalo ongenakwenzeka kwimimandla yesifo somlomo;
• Ukukhula okungekho kakuhle kwemibhobho yesibindi, okubangelwa ukuhamba ngokungahambelani kwezidumbu ezithile, ngelixa umntu elawula abanye. Ngokomzekelo, xa uzama ukumomotheka, isigulane singabandakanyi amehlo akhe ngokungabandakanyeki;
• Ukulahleka kombono (okhethekileyo okanye okugqibeleleyo) ngenxa yokuba umntu akakwazi ukuhlalisa iipilisi ezincinci, okubangelwa ukoma ngokugqithiseleyo kwamehlo.

Ukufunyanwa kwesi sifo

Ukuvuvukala kwentsholongwane yesibonakaliso kuboniswe uviwo lwezempilo oluqhelekileyo ngugqirha. Ukuba kukho naluphi na ukungathandabuzeki malunga nokuxilongwa, ugqirha unokumisela isifundo esongezelelweyo.

Indlela yokuphatha ukuvuvukala kwentsholongwane yobuso

Ukunyangwa kweziyobisi kufuneka kukhethwe ngudokotela. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-corticosteroids imiselwe ukonyango (ukususa inkqubo yokuvuvukala) kunye neyeza zokubulala untiviral. Ukwelashwa kwe-physicotherapeutic isetyenziswe - oku kuluhlu olukhethekileyo kunye nokuzivocavoca kwimizimba yesisu.

Zonke iindlela zokonyango kufuneka zijoliswe ngokucokisekileyo ekubuyiseleni iimbilini ze-nervous inflammatory, ukukhusela i-muscular atrophy, ukuqala kwakhona ukuqhutyelwa kweentlungu ezingathintekiyo. Emva kweveki, ungasebenzisa iinkqubo ze-thermal (izicelo zeparafini ze-wax) zokubuyiselwa. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-acupuncture kunye ne-ultrasound. Ukuba uhlaziyo luya kuphuza, ukuba lusebenze, luchaze izidakamizwa eziphucula imetabolism, iivithamini (ngakumbi iqela B).

Kwi-75% yamatyala, ukubuyiswa okupheleleyo kuvela. Kukholelwa ukuba ukuba unyango lwe-neuritis aluphuculanga kwisithuba seenyanga ezintathu, ithuba lokubuyisela ngokupheleleyo liya kuncitshiswa kakhulu.