Kombala ku Photoshop: izinto ezisisiseko

Xa kwi computer kutshanje wenza isipha iifoto, sisoloko sihlale sinovuyo kakhulu ukufumana ukuba imibala zabo: indawo mnyama kakhulu, kodwa ndawo, phezu koko, umfanekiso eliqaqambileyo kakhulu. Bekuya kuba enqwenelekayo ukulungisa thile kuyo. Apha kufuneka iseti yeenkqubo, ezifana ulungiso lombala. Photoshop - oku lwenkqubo apho siya ngoku uzama ukulungisa umbala njengoko kudingeka.

Okokuqala, kufuneka uvule umhleli kunye ukulayisha umfanekiso ofuna. Le izixhobo, nto leyo eyimfuneko yokusebenza umbala, kube lula yafunyanwa nghena Umfanekiso imenu, kwaye ngakumbi ukuya Isilungiso point (Image / Adjustment). Okulandelayo, khetha ukhetho yobumhlophe / umahluko (Ukukhanya / Ukugqama), abeke isheke kwibhokisi enombhalo Imboniselo (Imboniso) kwaye uqale ukususa polzunochki, leyo window ezivelelayo-iya kuba ezimbini kuphela. A isityibilikisi ukutshintsha ukukhanya, kunye nezinye - umahluko. Lo mbala kwezobulungisa e Photoshop abo ukuba sele beyazi kakhulu le program.

A little kunzima ngakumbi ukuze kubonakale enye indlela uhlengahlengiso umbala. Kwi efanayo menu Image / Uhlengahlengiso, khetha amanqanaba umba (Amanqanaba). A window izakuvela ne kwigrafu ibha, uya kubona phantsi apho abatyibilikisi ezintathu: abamnyama, engwevu nabamhlophe. Yanjalo uzi, uyakwazi ukunyenyisa ngamajelo ngamnye, oko kukuthi, umtyibilikisi abamnyama ukuba ibe khaphukhaphu iindawo umfanekiso ezimnyama kakhulu, emhlophe - ukukhanya encinane emnyama kakhulu, yaye ndiyingwevu ulungise midtones.

Kodwa kukho nokuba ngaphezulu umbala kwezobulungisa e Photoshop. Xa sele zisaziwa uya kufumana amagophe ukhetho menu. Xa ucofa i window izakuvela ne kwigrafu. Umgaqo esebenza ngayo kukuba efana elidlulileyo. Kule bhokisi, ngaphandle igrafu, uya kubona icon pipettes ezintathu. Ngoncedo lwabo sisidlo umnyama iifoto elula ngongoma, yaye emva koko, ukuthatha imizobo yakhe ingalo igophe kokuqala lungisa umbala. Le ulungiso lombala e Photoshop lukwabonisa ukhetho lamajelo: RGB, Red, Green and Blue. Ukuba ingasetyenziswa ukwandisa umbala othile kumfanekiso.

Kwakhona lula okanye mnyama umfanekiso, wenze kuyakhanya okanye paler kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kunye ukhetho Exposure (exposure). Ngokushukumisa kwizilayida zokugqibela, unako ukufikelela yifuna. Tshintsha Ukwanda umbala kunye nombala nethoni imifanekiso ezifunyenwe ngokusebenzisa ukhetho olufanelekileyo Hue / Gcwalisa. Olu khetho parameters amathathu: Ukwanda, eziyiyo kunye ukukhanya. Le ulungiso lombala kwi Photoshop engenziwa kumfanekiso yonke, kwaye kwezinye imibala anokuthi sikhetwe yotsalo-phantsi uluhlu. Ngokubeka uphawu kule Toning, ungenza upeyinte yonke umfanekiso umbala, chaza, ngokulungisa parameters. Ukuba ubeke uphawu akayi kuba, ngoko, xa ukhetha kuluhlu lwe umbala othile, unako ukunika okhawulezayo umthunzi olongezelelweyo.

Kwakhona ulungiso lombala e Photoshop, ezizezi ukhetho abamnyama nabamhlophe (omnyama nomhlophe), angathumela imifanekiso umbala in version black and white, ngaphezu wayenayo unako ukusebenza nayiphi na kwezi ndlela zokulungisa chromaticity. Abamnyama nabamhlophe shot, unako ukunika isiphumo yeSepia, wenze kwi mthubi, obomvu, o-orenji kunye nezinye imibala. Nokuba unayo ifoto umzobo ukuba musa ngokwenene ukusebenzisa ulungiso lombala nodluliselo ube indlela emnyama namhlophe, ungenza yokuqala, intle kwaye imfihlakalo umfanekiso.