Kutheni eosinophils anda abadala?

Eosinophils - Iiseli ethile ezimhlophe, nto leyo yenza inani imisebenzi ebalulekileyo. Ingakumbi, ukuba umzimba enamandla ilifa iipropati cytotoxic. Kodwa kuthetha ntoni ukuba eosinophils landa kule abadala?

iimpawu Brief kunye nemisebenzi

Eosinophils - abamnkela granulocytes kunye nucleus bilobed. Kuba ezi seli intshukumo iimpawu amoeboid, kulula kakhulu ukuba angene iindonga imithambo yegazi. Enye inkalo ebalulekileyo kwezi zakhiwo na chemotaxis - ukukwazi yeentshukumo esebenzayo malunga ingxenye nakujoliso olutsha lwe yokukrala okanye inyama umonakalo. Hi ndlela leyi, ezi iiseli microphages kwaye ukufunxa amasuntswana basemzini omncinane.

Eosinophils ungakwazi ukubopha, okanye icala, ukukhulula histamine kunye nezinye izinto ukhutshiwe inkqubo ukudumba okanye uxabane nawo. Zininzi izizathu ngenxa apho eosinophils linyuke. Izinga omdala ezi seli isusela ukusuka iiyunithi 120 ukuya 350. microliter ngalinye legazi. Nakuphi na ukutenxa kungabonisa ingxaki.

Eosinophils landa: Oonobangela

Eneneni, ulwaphulo enjalo ukubalwa igazi oluqhelekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo ibonisa iziphene ahlukeneyo emzimbeni. Ngoko ke, ukuba eosinophils anda (xa umntu omdala okanye umntwana - Akukhathaliseki) - oko kube uviwo epheleleyo ngakumbi. Namhlanje isigqibo sokwabela ezimbalwa unobangela eosinophilia. Aba nje abo ukuba ezivame kakhulu:

• Kuqala kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye malunga mngundo. Eneneni, njengoko sele kwathiwa, ngokulula eosinophils ukubopha okanye ukukhulula histamine, apho ukwanda kwinqanaba nto yenza ukuba ukubonakala iimpawu eziphambili ezifana yabangxamayo ulusu okanye nokudumba mucosal. Phela, olu hlobo iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi uyakwazi zombini gxotha kunye nendlela ukusungulwa negazi lakho. Ezi ziquka isifuba, nokuthimliswa komzimba kunye hay fever, dermatitis atopic, susceptibility olwandisiweyo amacandelo iziyobisi ezithile.
• Ukuba eosinophils igazi ephakeme, oko kusenokubonisa ukuba kukho isifo ekumfimfitheni, njengoko omnye wemisebenzi iiseli ziyilelwe ukuba zinike i nezifo antiparasitic. Akumangalisi ukuba eosinophilia kuphuhliswa ngokuchasene nentsukaphi ascariasis, imalariya, trichinosis, opisthorchiasis, giardiasis, njalo-njalo. D.
• Iinkqubo ze ithumba ukubunjwa kunye nokukhula badla kukhokelela ekwandeni Inombolo yeselula. Ezi ziquka wegazi, eritremii kunye nezinye izifo.
• Ngokuchasene imvelaphi kwezifo ezosulelayo nazo sivame eosinophilia.
• Iingxaki kwi amajoni omzimba rhoqo kuchaphazela formula igazi, kuba granulocytes yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kakhulu yokuzikhusela.
• Isiphumo efanayo iziphako ngentliziyo ethile, ukuphazamiseka kwizicwili, umzekelo, isifo samathambo.
• Kwinqanaba yamanqanaba igazi eosinophils zingachaphazela ulwamkelo iziyobisi ezithile, ingakumbi ezo eziqulathe beta-blocker, penicillin, iihomoni, chymotrypsin, sulfonamides kunye nezinye izinto.

Njengoko ubona, eosinophils ephakeme abadala ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo, ngoko ukuxilongwa kuyimfuneko ukuqokelela imbali, eziqhelekileyo kunye iimpawu kunye nezikhalazo yesigulane, kwakunye babambe uthotho kuhlalutyo ezongezelelweyo kunye nezifundo.