Kwamangcwaba Mass kweMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic (ifoto)

kwamangcwaba Mass of War Enkulu Patriotic namhlanje zisikhumbuza longquzulwano ngokuqatha yabantu Soviet ukuba Fascism.

Njani na amangcwaba mass

ngexesha ukufa okanye yabulala abantu kumanani amakhulu kuvela amangcwaba Mass. Okokuqala inokuba sisiphumo amadabi ikrakra. Kwaba ngoko ukuba izidumbu zamajoni sangcwatywa emhadini. Loo engcwabeni emaqandeni ebizwa ngokuba zonke egqitshiwe apha Wabunikela ubomi babo abazalwana ebangela. Kodwa oku ndlela kuphela wokusungula engcwabeni inyambalala yabantu. Isizathu kwakhona ngobhubhani, xa esifa abantu abaninzi kangangokuba nje akukho namnye yakungcwaba mnye. Kusenokuba ngamaxhoba amsulwa kwiinkampu zoxinaniso okanye wabulawa amanxeba kunye nezifo esibhedlele. Inkangeleko yokuqala yeqela ibhekisela kumangcwaba amandulo. Ke babizwa Field owawungowombumbi-zitya.

esiyintloko okubangele

Ummandla eSoviet Union ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic, yathinjwa lutshaba ngenxa kwiikhilomitha ezininzi ukusuka emdeni. Kule ezinabantu aye wabumba ngayo amangcwaba ubunzima IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. Inani elikhulu yamangcwaba wabonakala ngenxa yezizathu ezifanayo. Eyokuqala kukuba kwiinyanga zokuqala phezulu notshaba, nomkhosi kwanyanzeleka ukuba siphumele. Ixesha nomgudu ukuze ndimngcwabe bonke abafileyo ngomhla edabini, wayengekho apho. Ukuba kukho naziphi ukuba aqhube umngcwabo honours amajoni ababuleweyo kunye namagosa, qiniseka ukuba sizame ukulusebenzisa. Ixesha ezibanika wokungcwaba kuphela laelo isoldati, wayengekho. Kwakufuneka bangcwabe zonke engcwabeni eqhelekileyo. Ekuqaleni umise okungenani kwezinye iiplanga umhla nesikhundla i wokungcwaba kunye namagama wangcwatyelwa. Kudla wavelisa Imibhalo ezinjalo kwi neemathiriyeli ngesandla. Bona Wakhula umthi okuchithwa lula phantsi kwempembelelo izinto zendalo. It rots ngokukhawuleza, uyakwazi niyitshise ngomlilo. iziseko ezinjalo nje kuba nako ukusebenzisa amanye amajoni ukuba ufudumale okanye ukulungiselela izidlo zabo.

Esinye isizathu sokuba imbonakalo

Kukho izizathu ezimbalwa kutheni na ubunzima kwamangcwaba amaxesha IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. Imfazwe kuzisa ubomi babantu ingaqhelekanga iimvavanyo yobomi bemihla ngemihla. Boyise indlala kunye nezifo iba msebenzi ubalulekileyo wonke umntu. Kwaye wayelijoni emingxunyeni, zamajoni, ukuthanda isiphelo wabonakala phezu kwintsimi amanyathelo ngqo emkhosini. Izibhedlele ayikwazi ukunceda bonke abantu abasweleyo. Bafa abagulayo, ababuleweyo, ezibhityileyo. Okulandelayo kwindawo entsha ngamnye we mobile kwisibhedlele iqela yokungcwaba yavela. ukuziphatha Accounting akusoloko kusenzeka. Kwaye xa isigulane onjalo bawungenisa zingqondweni kwaye ngaphandle amaphepha, akwazi ukufumana igama. Ngoko ke, inxalenye qela yokungcwaba kwenziwa kuphela kumhla kwendalo kunye nenani izidumbu bamngcwaba. Izibhedlele ukushukumiseka emva amajoni akhe. Endleleni yabo kwakukho izinto ezintsha engcwabeni abaninzi.

Isizathu uNksz

Ke ekugqibeleni, le imbi kakhulu isizathu sokuba emhlabeni kwamangcwaba eziqhelekileyo kweMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. Oku wenza ngokwemiyalelo intsimi ezinabantu, elathi laseka amandla zwilakhe. Plan owamkelwe uHitler kwanangaphambi kokuba imfazwe, wanika umfanekiso ocacileyo ubomi ekuthiwa entsha. Space inkululeko, kuba nempumelelo kweli imo wayengekho. Ukuze naliphi yokungathobeli abasemagunyeni zonke ukubonisa le ukungathobeli wagwetywa isohlwayo single - ukufa. Kakhulu watshabalalisa komhlaba kunye kuzinze, nabani ekucingelwa ukuba unxibelelwano kunye nabo. Kukho amatyala ngokutshatyalaliswa onke amalungu eentsapho okanye abemi zokuhlala yonke ngamnye. Uphawu le ubuqaba yaba ukutshiswa bonke abantu kwilali Khatyn.

Negalelo nangakumbi ukuyilwa amangcwaba iqela wenza isenzo eyayikho kwiinkampu zoxinaniso ngexesha lemfazwe. Apha, ixabiso ubomi babantu wanciphiswa ubuncinane. Ukubulala wenziwe yonke imihla anele. Body zigalelwe imisele bemba okanye kwizihlambo wayifulela kunye nomhlaba.

Buyisela igama ijoni ngalinye

Le mfazwe iqhubeka yonke imihla igama ijoni ngalinye owanikela ngobomi bakhe ngenxa lokhokho, abayi kubuyiselwa. Esi sicwangciso lamaqela uphendlo ezininzi, abaye bathatha uxanduva ukuthatha ingcamango yakhe ekhoyo. Emva kwemfazwe, amangcwaba amaninzi amancinci-ababalwayo wafuduselwa esikhudlwana. Oku kwenziwa ngaphakathi sikhokelo wamthembisa kwamangcwaba emaqandeni.

Ngenxa yomsebenzi sakha amangcwaba ubunzima amaninzi kweMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic. uluhlu bamngcwabela kwimeko nganye kufuna ukulungiswa kunye nokuphuculwa. iinjini zokuphendla benza konke okusemandleni ukuqinisekisa ukuba umzimba ngamnye sele iboniwe. A uncedo enkulu kulo mdlalo mzekelo wafumana izinto zabo. Oku kube ikomityi okanye naan nee-inishiyali iincwadi Red Army okanye ikhadi ubulungu, iileta ukusuka ekhaya, okanye ngokuchasene noko, ikhaya. Paper media abakwazi ukoyisa iziphumo kwexesha kwaye balondoloze ingqibelelo yayo. Amajoni medallions ukujamelana nale kulo msebenzi, ngoko ke ukuphawulwa isidumbu ukuya enemveliso. Kodwa ukuba ukuqinisekisa laelo isoldati kweli phawu Yayingekho. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba Uphindaphindo umntu phezu medallion lwe data ayikho imfuneko.

ESmolensk - iindleko eziyinyaniso koyisa

E ESmolensk ilizwe abahlaseli ngokungenalusini karhulumente boyisa iminyaka engaphezu kwama emibini (iinyanga 26 kunye nesiqingatha). Ngeli xesha elide, amaNazi ngobubhedengu abemi Soviet ngaphandle kokwahlulwa ubudala okanye ngesondo. Omnye anamanci mathathu anesihlanu amawaka abantu batyakatywa kwaye wabulawa - oko kubangelwa izenzo zabo. Kuphela ESmolensk kwafunyaniswa 87 amangcwaba ngezidumbu. izidumbu zawo, kwagqitywa lokutshintshela kwamangcwaba ubunzima kweMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic.

ummandla ESmolensk indawo imfundo elinamanci mabini anesithandathu kwenkampu yoxinaniso. Kukho ubungqina abonzakeleyo kule mveliso kufa: up ezingamakhulu amathathu kwabafileyo yonke imihla. Izidumbu aphoswa kwelabafileyo wayisithelisa kunye nomhlaba. Le memory of zolwaphulo ezinjalo egcinelwe le njongo kuphela ukuthintela ukwenzeka iziganeko ezinjalo. Kwisiza kweminquba kungcwatywa umzimba zamajoni 45, namawaka 15 on-site isebe kweminquba encinane ebizwa ngokuba kufutshane inani elifanayo ezikhumbuzo 126 iiobelisk kuzivumela ukuba kuphulukana uxhulumaniso imfazwe edlulileyo. ukuphakama kwawo ngaphezu komhlaba ezisingqongileyo, ukukhala cwaka embhoxo ubuqhawe yamajoni kwabafileyo.

Ukukhusela iindlela ukuya capital

Region ukulungela ke iikhilomitha elinesibini lokugqibela ukuya kumbindi weli lizwe - Moscow. Iintsuku ezisixhenxe anamanci elinesithandathu, le fascists baba kule ndawo, yabulala ngaphezu 240.000 abavikeli ilizwe eSoviet. Ukususela kwiminyaka ezingalibalekiyo ngcwaba ubunzima War Patriotic Enkulu yommandla ukulungela wahlala phezu endle edabini. inani lawo elipheleleyo yi iziqwenga abangaphezu kwamakhulu amahlanu. Amajoni kunye namagosa, zangasese kunye iinjengele bafumana indawo yazo lokugqibela yokuphumla kulo mhlaba. yanelisekile ngokuyintabalala ligazi abavikeli layo, umhlaba ukulungela umlondolozi memory beentlondi zabo. iiobelisk ezininzi, izikhumbuzo kunye ezikhumbuzo zihlala indawo ubunzima banqula inzala omkhulu zabo kakhulu-omkhulu. Memory Yentliziyo angazishiyi umntwana oselula ongenandaba osebenza lukhuni.

Wonke umntu uqubuda intloko yakhe enkosi. Kukho isiphithiphithi kwizintlu emangcwabeni. iinkcukacha ezininzi malunga amajoni babedideka kwaye ekuqaleni ayichananga. Ngoko ke, inzala kufuneka kodwa ukubuyisela amagama abo gxebe, ungamconganga owakhe ubomi babo ngenxa inkululeko belizwe ukulungela ukusebenza.

Kursk - wabuyela ngokwamagama ukuba isikhumbuzo Ukoyisa

Kursk yenye izimpi, esi sehlayo wangena kwimbali njenge nqanaba enkulu kwesesibini kwiMfazwe yeHlabathi. Elalini kunye neendawo ezingqonge ingafumana iintsalela yamajoni. Xa xekweni wafumana yokungcwaba iqela kubantu abulawe. Nazi amathambo abafazi nabantwana, nto leyo ithetha inkohlakalo yamaNazi. umsebenzi Uphando lufumanise eziliqela isosha medallions. Uhlolisiso onke amaxhoba kungcwatywa. Ngcwaba ezininzi ezincinci ayila amangcwaba ubunzima enkulu kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II Kursk.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku imfazwe oneminyaka engama-70 ubudala wayibuyisela engaphezu kwewaka amagama. Ngokusemthethweni wazikrola Iizilebhu Nyengane elinanye lamakhulu amagama balombutho. La majoni kunye namagosa abaye bahlawulwa kunye ubomi babo ngendlela eya uloyiso, wafumana uphando kunye nokuchongwa amathambo abo. Ubukhulu becala umsebenzi ukuvuselela memory of the amaqhawe kwamagama zabanjwa.

Le yokusabela lokugqibela kwilizwe lasemzini

Ukubuyisa imida eSoviet Union, amajoni Soviet baqhubeka nohambo lwabo sisikhundla Fascism. Le ndlela kwakungelula ukuba sidlule. Ukuba akhulule iYurophu ukusuka abahlaseli waba iinyanga eziliqela elide. abantu babulawa kwilizwe ngalinye. Bafa ngenxa iimbumbulu lutshaba, wafa ngasendleleni, antywiliselwa emilanjeni nemigxobhozo. Iindawo apho amangcwaba ubunzima kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II ePoland, iziza amadabi bungwanyalala nokubulawa ngobuninzi balapho.

Kunye nezi ziphumo njengesiqhelo, xa wafunyanwa amawaka amaninzi amangcwaba izidumbu, wafumana into ephuma zesiqhelo. Kwisixeko Kostrzyn wafumana yokungcwabela imizimba amajoni ngezembe. Kwathi kanti kamva, phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-ngamahlanu kwagqitywa ukuqhuba nokungcwatywa amajoni ngombono ukuphefumla ngcwaba ubunzima. Zibandakanye umsebenzi onzima onjalo uyiphathisiweyo ngezidingo kamasipala. amaxwebhu olumisiweyo ixesha bathi ukuhamiswa isidumbu kuthwalelwa phandle 'entloko. " Ngoko ke, ukugqithiselwa kuphela intloko ngamanye amaxesha umzimba. Zonke ezinye iinxalenye amathambo wahlala kuloo ndawo enye. sengqondo esinjalo onyeliso ayikwazi kodwa kunokubangela ukunganeliseki. Ngoko ke, isigqibo ukuqhubeka ukugqitywa kwesidumbu kunye nokudluliselwa iintsalela abavikeli awileyo mzi.

photos ezikhumbuzo

yokungcwaba ngalinye amajoni namagosa babe jonga ngamnye. Ukunika indawo ekhethekileyo ye amangcwaba eqala kule minyaka yemfazwe. Jonga iifoto kwamangcwaba ubunzima IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic kule webhusayithi zilandelayo zoomasipala. Oku kube tshe yemveli, nesoldati bareheaded okanye uluhlu lwamagama kwi slab lenyengane. Kukho ezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga kakhulu. Umzekelo, engcwaba nokwakhiwa etankini. abayili Modern benze nezinye iinketho sokufaka amagama abafileyo ngamatye. Kuba nzima ukutshabalalisa lesikhumbuzo, ixesha elide ziya kuba ephila kukhunjulwa nanobukroti nejoni eSoviet.

Ayizizo zonke amagama nawo abuyiselwe, kukwakho namangcwaba eziqhelekileyo War Patriotic Enkulu amaqhawe ezingaziwayo. Iintsapho wamajoni basakholelwa izinyanya zabo engekhoyo. Fumana kwaye bafumane indawo yokuphumla lokugqibela - yemini ummeli uhlanga olukhulu.