Laparoscopy: ncomo, ukufunda, uqeqesho

Namhlanje kuye ithandwa kakhulu olu hlobo ukusebenza njenge laparoscopy. iinkqubo Endoscopic ezisetyenziswa kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo amayeza, kuqukwa ne. Ba ukunyamezeleka ngcono kwaye babe neengxaki nomonde ezimbalwa. Ngoko ke, laparoscopy, ncomo apho uninzi lwazo HIV, ziqukwe kuluhlu lezifundo kucetyiswa ukuba ukungachumi.

Idla ngokuba kuyanceda ukufumana isizathu sokuba akukho ukukhulelwa. Ngaphezu koko, ukuba kuyimfuneko laparoscopy diagnostic ongena uqhaqho. Nale etyandwa luyenziwa ukusikwa ezincinane kuphela nje ezimbalwa, apho izixhobo ziyafundiswa. Phakathi kwabo ubotshiwe ukuba njengesixhobo enombala ekuvumela ukuba ugcine i iliso kwinkqubela umsebenzi screen.

Ngenxa imicu izihlunu nje ezonakeleyo isigulana phantse ntlungu emva nkqubo. Kwakhona ngexesha ukopha laparoscopy kuba ngaphantsi kakhulu kunye laparotomy yemveli. Ukongeza, ingakumbi kumabhinqa, yaye okubaluleke isiphumo ubuhle, kuba iziva aseleyo.

Kubalulekile ukuba laparoscopy, ncomo apho abonisa ukuba utshintshela ngokulula ngokwaneleyo, ikuvumela wabuyela ebomini yesiqhelo ukuya phakathi evekini, lo gama esibhedlele umntu iintsuku ezimbalwa kuphela. Olu hlobo lotyando ayikwazi Zenziwe Inkqubo ebanzi iglu kwenzeka emva kwemisebenzi emikhulu esiswini. Ukususela kulo mzekelo amathuba ephezulu umonakalo amathumbu, nto leyo naxa ingumbandela ozaliswe ziziphumo emibi.

Enye zabanjwa rhoqo namhlanje utyando endoscopic i kwimibhobho laparoscopy. Ngokuqhelekileyo, injongo ephambili colliotomy kuwo, kunye nokubuyiselwa, ngaloo ndlela patency zabo. Inyaniso kukuba ngoku ityhubhu factor ubudlolo - enye ixhaphakileyo.

Noko ke, ukuba inwebu kwiinwebu umzimba yonakele kakhulu, nokuhlawulwa ayinto ngomatshini kungakhokelela pregnancy. Ngoko ke, ukuba azikhuli baninzi kangaka, azikho Wayixakaxa, kwaye isigulane kucetyiswa ukuba ushintshele lokusiNgqongileyo.

Ukuba pregnancy, laparoscopy lendlele ikwasetyenziswa ngokubanzi. Ukuba gama sincinci kwaye udonga ityhubhu okwangoku yonakele kakhulu, ngoko ke ongasindiswayo. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukwenza ultrasound emva kolibaziseko ukufumanisa indawo sikhundla mbungu.

Yenza Umbhobho ivaleke kunye azikhuli yangaphandle. Kulo mzekelo, ke nabo dissected. I-ALS yalo elilungileyo ngaphezu phambi kwimibhobho.

Ukuba umfazi unesifo cyst lwe isizalo, laparoscopy kule meko isicombululo ilungileyo le ngxaki. Ekubeni yamathumba angakhula, yokuvuselela, neqwengiweyo, ophothiweyo. Laparoscopy ikuvumela ukugcina ubuninzi izihlunu ovarian, ngokukhetha ukusuka philisi cyst.

Kuyaphumelela, kwaye maxa wambi indlela kuphela loxilongo kunye nonyango lwe endometriosis lwangaphandle. Kule sifo iiseli endometrial kuvela zamaqanda, tubes, peritoneum, kunye azikhuli nezinokubangela ubudlolo. Ngexesha laparoscopy, endometriosis cauterizing. Emva koko, lo isigulane eyabelwe kuthomalaliso hormone nothintelo likakade.

Laparoscopy, nokubuyekezwa leyo ebonisa ukuba unika kulo mzekelo, iziphumo ezihle kakhulu, lwenziwa emva kovavanyo, kuquka izifundo zilandelayo:

• eziphilayo olupheleleyo segazi, yaye coagulation;
• urinalysis ;
• igazi kunye neqela RH;
• ukunyhibhela phezu flora kunye cytology;
• ECG;
• ultrasound transvaginal;
• esifubeni X-reyi;
• Colposcopy;
• igazi kwesibindi,-HIV, negcushuwa.

Khumbula ukuba iimvavanyo ezininzi iiveki esebenzayo-2 kuphela. Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba zilandelayo laparoscopy ezicwangcisiweyo:

• hyperplasia endometrial;
• adenomyosis;
• fibroids wesizalo;
• PCOS;
• endometriosis;
• yamathumba ovarian kunye cysts;
• inzalo.

Ngoko ke, laparoscopy, zeziphi nemibono HIV, ezisetyenziselwa Uxilongo kunye nonyango ezimbi ezininzi izifo. Le buqhinga iqukiwe kuluhlu yophando bancome ukungachumi.