Lermontov kaThixo isihobe - a yomkhenkce yokwenene, izifundo apho azibandakanye iminyaka emininzi kwaye baqonde de kwasekupheleni ubunzulu yawo yonke kunye namandla italente compatriot lethu elikhulu. wayeza onyeliso njani ngolu hlobo, kodwa, ngenxa nabagxeki ezininzi, Lermontov, Pushkin Wayeneziphiwo. Okunye ngqo, e uMikhail Yurevich isipho zemibongo zazimela kanzulu, nzulu ngaphandle Pushkin - Lermontov idol ephambili.
Inqanaba lokuqala yokuqonda
Eyona idumileyo zemibongo Lermontov kaThixo zibandakanyiwe ukufunda ethu, enkosi kokuqhubekileyo kule ncwadi Russian. I-grade 5 le "Borodino" edumileyo, uyakuvuyela ukucengceleza rebyatnya. Abantwana ngomdla funda inkcazo edabini, ukubazi ngehlombe ngamazwi amatsha-historicism esa ebomini babo kude kube izinto ezingaziwayo. Easy, ekhululekile, imvakalozwi ziyimfihlo, ukutshintsha emithathu kunye tetrameter iambic zivuse imvakalelo yom- iincoko zobuhlobo, iingxoxo, ukudala ifuthe ubukho yombhali ecaleni umfundi. Ingcamango yobuzwe umsebenzi edizwe "Borodino" imifanekiso ufumana impendulo kakhulu edlamkileyo kwabafundi. It wawachitha ephawula imbongi ngokwakhe, unothando esaphuma "kwintlungu kwentliziyo." Ngenxa yokuba ezinye eyaziwayo imibongo Lermontov xa ugxeka inkqubo kwezentlalo nezopolitiko eRashiya, musa ukuzicima ukuba umbono wethu wokuqala imbongi njengomntu wokwenene elizweni Russian.
Njengenxalenye yekharityhulam yesikolo
Baton e ubuzwe lyrics Lermontov ithatha wayemfutshane ngesithomo, kodwa okumangalisayo capacious isiqulatho wobugcisa ngayo ugrade yesithandathu sele abaziqhelileyo - umbongo "Amafu." It, njengezinye eyaziwa iindinyana Lermontov sifumana zonke ngokubanzi sizalwa kwimibongo yakhe Mzoli elilolo kunye balangazelele inkululeko ngaphakathi nangaphandle, yelizwe lobuzwilakhe ozimeleyo, kangangoko oku kunokwenzeka ukuba behlala elizweni lasemzini, apho, apho ubiza umphefumlo. Ngapha koko, le mbongi "sisibhadu obungunaphakade", ogama isiphelo lusilwa ukusuka link enye ukuya kwenye, kukho "North othandekayo" eCaucasus, elisuke laba yindawo wokufa kwakhe.
"Lone White Sail" - akukho odumileyo ngaphantsi iindinyana Lermontov kaThixo. Umsebenzi benamandla luvutha lomzabalazo kunye ubuqhawe, nezidubedube intliziyo nokukhangela kwindawo entle kakhulu. Vesi useza ezingqondweni elivisayo kuzala kodwa amaphupha ngokungacacanga isithuba avulekela lobomi, umoya simahla, amanzi olwandle anetyuwa ebusweni bakho kunye ubuqhawe, nangoku unexplored, ongaqondakaliyo, kodwa intle kangaka!
Boren imizwa
ihlabathi ungaphelelwayo yesihobe Lermontov kubandakanya zonke iinkalo zobomi bethu ngokweemvakalelo. iivesi Lermontov athetha ngothando - ubungqina ocacileyo nto. Siyazi ukuba Pushkin waba abahlobo ezimnandi umsa onyanisekileyo nobubele. Kwaye abafazi abaninzi, eqaqambileyo, brilliant, entle abafundileyo, wamthanda, ababemhlonela, wafaka ngaye yayibebezela inkumbulo. Enye into imbongi, isihloko eli nqaku. Phantse zonke imibongo ze Lermontov kwi uthando kabuhlungu. Omnye yokuqala, zabhekiswa ku Ekaterine Sushkovoy, ibe ligama lo uthethayo - ". Uyimfama" hero ombambazelayo, apho ezaziwayo lula yimbongi ngokwakhe, athelekise iimvakalelo zabo kunye namava, ukuphoxeka bakrakra iintlungu umngqibi lilishwa ombambe ngaphandle ubehlalela amalizo esandleni sakhe endaweni iqhekeza lesonka ndibeke ilitye. Varenka Lopuhina Marie Shcherbatova, Katenka Byhovets - ezi uthi waphefumlela indalo lwelayini ongafiyo Lermontov, ngoko zizele buhlungu, ngoko touchingly ndilulamile, ngoko kwinzaliseko yethemba, ukuba akuzange kube njalo.
"... Emva koko ndiya wazicinezela ixhala lam ..."
imibongo Lermontov kaThixo ngendalo - umxholo okhethekileyo. Kuphela izibongo ngumshumayeli uMikhail Yurevich phantse apho. Imbongi-sobulumko, yena yemizobo kwi bume yendalo uye wabona ukuba ngumphefumlo ophilileyo. Esineenkani kunye Ndandingonwabanga, emi inkcaso ezingadibaniyo bonke mfiliba, engwevu, okutshatyalaliswa, soulless, oko eRashiya kunye ababephila Lermontov, kwelinye icala, lowo kuphela nendalo ingaba ngokwakhe, ukuba ukukhanya, yokuhlanjululwa, uvuyo ngokunyanisekileyo. Khumbula imigca yokugqibela yombongo "Xa amaza yellowing kwifama ..."? hero lyrical ezulwini kumbona uThixo, sizani umthwalo unonophelo sengxakini ngentliziyo xa singqongwe ngemvelo, apho yonke into ivumelane ne kakuhle - yeha, akayithandi abantu ehlabathini. Oku koko, eli umsantsa phakathi kwimfezeko misava leyintshwa ya Xikwembu, ubukhulu icebo likaThixo, wadala umhlaba nazo zonke izinto eziphilayo, yaye ihlabathi ubudlelwane babantu, zibandakanyeke ulwaphulo-mthetho, inkohliso, artifice, okubi etyhutyha enye imveliso piercingly ombambazelayo, intle ngokungaqhelekanga kwaye ibuhlungu piercingly of: elegy "mna lophuma lodwa endleleni ...". Ubuhle ebusuku iinkwenkwezi i dissonance elibukhali kuthelekiswa noko awongamela liqhawe. Ayimangalisi into yokuba ufuna ukuphumla zalala ukulishiya ngokusisigxina ukungafezeki ubomi babantu.
ilanga lasekwindla
Autumn iye iculwa imisebenzi emininzi neembongi zethu. Pushkin naye wavuma ukuba ukususela kwixesha lonyaka wavuya "kuyo yedwa," ukubiza "amehlo charm." umbongo Lermontov malunga ekwindla unabo nexhala uyakholiswa umntu lokwaluka ukuya umthendeleko liphezulu - imfihlelo wendalo. zibona Solar iintsuku serene Imbongi yokugqibela enokuthelekiswa nge buhlungu ofihlakeleyo uthando engamthandi. Ke yena ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngokuba "oki igqabi", nto leyo kunqumle umoya ekwindla ukusuka kwisebe ekhaya ufuduswe umke zibe izaqhwithi ebomini ukude bakhe. Abaziinjubaqa, abanothando, phambili umphefumlo entabeni vysyam imbongi xa uhamba phezu kwamaphiko ixesha kuthi, isizukulwana akhoyo abafundi ukuba athimbe ukuba lo mmangaliso mkhulu - iincwadi Russian yamandulo.