Le misitho ibalulekileyo eFransi: kuluhlu neefoto

France - omnye lizwe kunazo zonke yothando, izihlwele njalo apha wayezimisele. Uninzi amantombazana aya kuphupha ukuchitha bangen 'apha. izitrato ezimnandi, ubuhle, cuisine French, iinqaba edume Eiffel Tower - yintoni umdla ngakumbi? Kodwa ukuze ufumane uyolo eliphezulu, beze France ngethuba leeholide ezinkulu zesizwe kunye nemibhiyozo.

leeholide zikawonke

French makahloniphe yayo kwimbali, izithethe nenkcubeko, ngoko abaninzi zokubhiyizela imihla zivalelwe iziganeko ezenzeka yabo kwilizwe: Bastille Day, ukuxolelana Day (malunga ekupheleni yokuQala yeHlabathi), Ukoyiswa Fascism. Cinga iiholide zikawonke ku France:

• Silvester, okanye Year New. Ngokwemveli yabhiyozelwa ukususela ngoDisemba 31 ukuya Januwari 1. Nangona le holide kucingwa ukuba usapho, uninzi French ukhetha umthendeleko isangqa labahlobo abasondeleleneyo, bahlanganisana kwezinye iklabhu ebusuku, club, yokutyela okanye cafe. itheyibhile New Year kaThixo ezihonjiswe izityalo okuhombisa, apho, ngokutsho inkolelo ethandwayo, izisa amathamsanqa.

• Day Labour eFransi, njengoko eRashiya, yabhiyozela May 1. Ngomhla olufanayo kuyasebenza inyibiba Iholide komfula. Yamkela ukuba ukunika amaqoqo ezi ntyatyambo, njengoko zithathwa uphawu ulonwabo.
• Usuku inkululeko yamaNazi. Yagubha ngoMeyi 8th. E France, yena ubhengezwe njengosuku lweholide esemthethweni. Ngexesha mkhosi, kukho kungekabekwa Abalawuli nezidanga, ngomhla engcwabeni na Soldier engaziwayo. Lo mbhiyozo umhla amisiweyo utsala amagqala, abasindileyo. UMongameli welizwe kunye elowo kubo ukuxhawulana.
• Lo mcimbi, apho ekuqaleni French Revolution - ukuthathwa i Bastille inqaba ejele ka1789. Le iholide yaba kazwelonke. Usuku Bastille Julayi 14 ingqalelo. Isikali yokubhiyozela kwalo mhla ayifani nkqu uNyaka oMtsha. Inani elikhulu labakhenkethi beza eFransi ukuba athathe inxaxheba kulo mbhiyozo.

• All Saints 'Day. Ukubhiyozela 1 Novemba. It is a yeholide yonqulo amakholwa Catholic Church. Ngale mini, isiFrentshi ukucengceleza imithandazo ukuba izalamane abafileyo ebandleni, waza wathumela yokungcwaba kwindawo yazo. Emangcwabeni, nxiba engcwabeni amakhandlela avuthayo, abeke umyalelo apho.
• The main iholide French - lo leKrismesi. Ekubeni uninzi lwabemi - amaKatolika, kubhiyozelwa kwalo mhla, kukho 25 December. ngokucokisekileyo French belungiselela kuyo: bahombise igumbi, ukuhombisa umthi weKrismesi, benza ukuthenga izipho. Eli lixesha - elona xesha lifanelekileyo uhambo yothando Paris.

Festivals enikelwe ukufunda, umculo kunye cinematography

The French siqonde art, akumangalisi ukuba ufunde iholide. E France, wabonakala nje kudala kangaka. Ukufunda Usuku okokuqala kuqhutywa ngo-1989. Isiganeko yamkelwe kakuhle kakhulu kuluntu, ngoko waqalisa ukuba ngomhla we-16 Oktobha. Umqalisi yale mibhiyozo yi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wezeNkcubeko eYiphutha. Esi siganeko yenzelwe program yeentsuku ezintathu, neya kubandakanya:

• Fair Book;
• imiboniso kunye nemiboniso iimpapasho ezintsha;
• Ngeengokuhlwa boncwadi, apho iifeni ukwazi ukuhlangabezana ababhali iincwadi;
• iisemina neenkomfa zenzululwazi.

France - lizwe kuphela ehlabathini, enqamleza umkhosi omkhulu kangaka zoncwadi. Inkcaza ngaloo mini, Kakade ke, le ncwadi. Baya phane okanye angene kwithala leencwadi loluntu.

Holidays eFrance incasa ezikhethekileyo, kodwa abanye babo liyi igama ehlabathini lonke. Imalunga i Cannes Film Festival, nto leyo lunikezelwa cinematography. Celebration ihlala iintsuku ezili-10. Indawo Idolophu Cannes, kule mihla kuthatha iindwendwe, kuquka inani elikhulu leenkwenkwezi bhanyabhanya kunye abalandeli ezininzi abafuna azibonele ngezigodo zabo. malunga 10 amawaka iingcali nkonzo zobungcali inxaxheba ekuqhubeni nomlo. Iziganeko ezenzeka emthendelekweni, ukuquka abasebenzi eendaba ngaphezulu kwama-4,000. ixesha mkhosi - emthonjeni.

umculo Holiday eFransi ithathwa 21 Juni - ngenjikalanga ehlotyeni. UJacques Langres - umlungiseleli French - ngo-1982 kucetywa ukwazisa isiganeko yenkcubeko. Ukususela ngoko, lo mbhiyozo yonyaka umculo egcinwe ngemini eqaqambileyo. Ikhala yonke; ezitratweni, emakhayeni zokuhlala, kumaziko zomculo. Eyenziwa kwimiju- okhestra, apho zombini amagcisa adumileyo kunye amateurs. Lo mbhiyozo ihlala kwada kwasa, ngoko nkqu ebusuku uyakwazi ukuva zingoma ezimnandi. Iimvumi enze imisebenzi neentlobo ezahlukeneyo - ukusuka classical umculo mihla.

Festival yewayini entsha

France edumileyo ukuba imveliso iwayini, akumangalisi ukuba tywala lunikezelwa iholide eyahlukileyo. Ngobusuku ka November 15, abahlali kubhiyozela njengeBeaujolais Nouveau. Holiday eFransi ekuqaleni wabonakala kuphela qho yorhwebo embindini kwinkulungwane XX. Iwayini, leyo evela kwiphondo njengeBeaujolais Gamay ezahlukeneyo, njengoko umgangatho wabo iimveliso kunguhata kuveliswa Bordeaux kunye neBurgundy. iqhinga abonisa banceda abavelisi ukuba "njengeBeaujolais Nouveau" uphume nemeko enzima ngolo hlobo. Bewayini waseka emthendelekweni, nto leyo ibhiyozelwa ngoNovemba. Sinikezelwa ekubhiyozeleni isityalo esitsha yewayini. Kunyuka nge lokumaketha sifundo siye saguqulelwa esiXhoseni kakhulu ngempumelelo ukususela Usuku winemaker elidumileyo kungekuphela isiFrentshi, kodwa nabanye abantu amazwe.

Ngokwahlukileyo kwi Burgundy ne Bordeaux, njengeBeaujolais ngeke ugcinwe ithuba elide, kodwa ngeli thuba ngayo ivumba kakhulu ezimangalisayo rich incasa.

imikhosi ezizwe

cuisine French Yaziwa ubuhle bayo kunye nocikizeko, yaye abemi belo lizwe bayawufuna gourmets, akumangalisi ukuba kukho iiholide ezahlukeneyo zakwantu eFransi. Ethandwa kakhulu zezi:

• chestnuts Holiday. It lubhiyozelwa ngo-Oktobha - ngosuku 20. Ivumba chestnuts egcadiweyo ezisasazwa kuzo zonke iindawo zesixeko yaye etsala wonke ukuzama le atyiwe. ephatha okupheka bekwi ngqo esitratweni. Olu suku ithathwa isidlo ibalulekileyo.
• Lemons Festival - kuqhutywa qho ngonyaka kwidolophu Menton. Njengendlela yokubhiyozela ubuhanjelwe amakhulu amawaka iindwendwe kunye nabakhenkethi. Kwezi ndawo, ngenxa bazizinhanha apho iimeko zemozulu iziqhamo akhule lemons. Ukuze ukuba ayihombise mzi holide, bekuya kufuneka malunga 130 iitoni yesitrasi. Of orenji, lemons kunye grapefruit ukudala zokuhombisa iphupho njengabalinganiswa iingcinga, izitshixo kunye nemithi. Lo mnyhadala kuqhubeka nge-17 Februwari.

iiholide zezenkolo

Eyona unqulo waseFransi kuthathwa kubuKatolika. Abantu abaninzi French kutyelela amabandla, ingakumbi xa kukho ezinkulu umhla zamaKristu. Leeholide zonqulo eziphambili eFransi - is:

• Christmas - December 25.
• Catholic Easter - lwabhiyozelwa entwasahlobo, ngokuqhelekileyo uwa kwixesha ukususela 22,03 ngomhla 25,04.
• Ingqikelelo Virgin Mary - Agasti 15.
• All Usuku Saints - Novemba 1.

Ekuqaleni ngokusekelwe lokubhiyozelwa kweKrismesi elele ngethuba ikhweyitha, eyathatha iintsuku ezili-12. E France mihla, ngobusuku holide ithathwa St Nicholas Day (6.12), kunye kumbhiyozo sihlala kude kube yimini Epiphany (6.01), igama yesibini - kwitheko Kings. E France, i ayeze izithethe nenkcubeko kazwelonke, ngoko nabakhenkethi baza kuba nomdla behambela imisitho yoluntu jikelele kuphawula imihla zehlobo.

Easter, nangona yiholide nje zamaKristu, kodwa abangakholwayo bathi. Ngale mini abantu izipho izalamane kunye nabahlobo. Kuba uninzi lwabantu French le holide unxulunyaniswa ngokufika kwentwasahlobo nokuhleka. Easter Umvundla uthathwa uphawu kumazwe amaninzi aseYurophu. Ngokutsho legend, umhedeni, Estra - isithixokazi kwentwasahlobo - intaka ndisangqengqile, waza wajika waba umvundla, kodwa emva kokuguquka ayenza amaqanda. Kwinyanga ngaphambi kubhiyozelwa ngokoyisa iivenkile French azele imifanekiso chocolate ngohlobo lwemivundla, amaqanda kunye cockerels. Bavuka kusasa ngengomso, kunye ukuza Easter, abadala fihla amaqanda abo itshokolethi egadini kunye abantwana bafuna kubo, ziqokelela engobozini, uyidle, ukuba iphathe sakusasa.

imikhosi Imbali

France into luphokoke romanticism, neentyantyambo, aziwa ukuba abe uphawu lothando. Ezi zityalo awulilo iholide esingelwe phantsi kweli lizwe:

• iMimosa Day. Kubhiyozelwa ngomhla we-10 Februwari. Libonakalisa isiphelo ixesha ebandayo - ubusika. Flower Parade kuqhutyelwa kwisixeko San Rafael, yaye nyaka ngamnye lo mbhiyozo iya ixhaphaka ngakumbi. Ekuqaleni kuphawuliwe ekuqaleni imi- 20-lwekhulu XX. Igquba labantu ababandakanyekayo neenqwelo ezihonjiswe isimboli leeholide - iMimosa. iziganeko ezahlukeneyo zibanjwa kule mini: ekundleni, ugqatso "Nkosazana iMimosa", imiboniso, imiboniso.

• zibanjwa France imibhiyozo iintyatyambo kunye isikali ezikhethekileyo, ezifana neentyantyambo Festival e Tarascon Februwari 18. Ucel iintlobo ezininzi zezinto imibala neemilo lwembali. Orchid asebenza ukwakheka zidityaniswe kunye nemithombo kunye neengxangxasi. Lo mnyhadala nje Bulelani akhe ukuya yokukhanya.
• iinyibiba Usuku entlambo ebibanjwe ngomhla woku-1 Meyi. Kule holide ukuba selikho, yamkeleka ukunika amaqoqo iintyatyambo ubuncwane ngamnye enye.

wehlelwa iholide zithathelwe

France Holidays baqokelela inani enkulu wabakhenkethi nabantu balapha. Enye izenzakalo ezinkulu ithathwa Bastille Day, nto leyo ibhiyozelwa ngoJulayi 14. Nditsho ukubhiyozelwa Unyaka Omtsha nanto noko kwenzekayo eFransi kule mini. Iziganeko ezenzeka kulo ka1789, zenza isiseko ekuqaleni Revolution bamrholela nokususwa ukusuka emandleni asebukhosini. Ngexesha aphume le Bastille baseParis eneenkani ukhululwe 7 amabanjwa ziye.

Ngowe-2016, phakathi wemithendeleko lunikezelwa kumhla amisiweyo, ukuhlaselwa kwenzeka ngomhla chibi ka Nice. Intlekele kwenzeka eFransi emthendelekweni; elorini, eqhutywa yindoda eliqina wangena isihlwele abakhenkethi. Waqhubeka ukuhamba de de adubule ngamapolisa. Xa ke usuku abagrogrisi wabulala abantu abangama-80, yaye malunga ne-100 balimala shiyana.

imigubho Famous nemikhosi France

The French abangathanda ukuthatha inxaxheba kule imigubho ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibhiyozo, yaye, njengoko siyazi, kakhulu kunene. Nalu uluhlu lwe kwimisitho kakhulu ethandwa:

• Kwisiqingatha sesibini Januwari kunyaka ngamnye umthendeleko film "geodes" eyayibanjelwe e-Paris, ngokusekelwe "Omnimaks" ubugcisa.
• I seLizwe Monaco ngonyaka ngamnye phakathi ku-Januwari, wenza umthendeleko esekisini. Le nkqubo ibandakanya isekisi qembu odumileyo, ngubani lwa umvuzo "Golden Clown". Lo mbhiyozo ithatha ngeveki.
• Carnival e Nice - enye lidala kweli lizwe. Wazalwa kwi kude 1294. Chitha Carnival-11 Februwari. Umngcelele iqulathe amaqonga-20, ihonjiswe ngeentyatyambo fresh, apho kuhlala amadoda kunye nabafazi, inengubo eqaqambileyo. Feast lukhatshwa iikonsathi ngeekhrikethi.

imihla ebalulekileyo kwimbali France

Xa kwimbali France kukho umhla, leyo kwaba nefuthe elibaluleke kwi imeko yezopolitiko kweli lizwe. Oyise ku Germany ngoMeyi 8, isiFrentshi kuthi. Ngale mini, ngamagosa lizwe ibhiyozele ekuliwa, ngokubekwa ngaphaya Lingcwaba Soldier engaziwayo. Yathi a veki iholide kazwelonke.

Usuku Bastille Julayi 14 ingqalelo. Ngale mini ekundleni yasemkhosini egcinwe aseChamps Élysées. Ukuqala msitho - 10 kusasa. Intshukumo lwenziwa ukusuka Indawo de l'Etoile ukuya Louvre, apho emkhosini yamkele intloko karhulumente. Ekupheleni kwalo mcimbi isibhakabhaka kusibonisa imisebenzi emikhulu.

Edume Heroine French uJoan of Arc ngo-1920, kwakhiwa ebusweni abangcwele, nangenxa yomthetho uPopu Benedict XV. Yena ke patroness eli lizwe kunye nabezomkhosi. usuku olungcwele ibhiyozelwa ngoMeyi 30.

LukaValentine Day

Uhide iiholide France, musa ukulibala lukaValentine Day. Uwa phakathi ku-Februwari - 14 inombolo. The French abe ikhubalo ekhethekile kwaye ukwazi ukwenza njani uvumo ulibaleke luthando. Ngale mini abathandi axelelana Valentines kunye nezinye izipho limela uthando. Cafes kunye zokutyela ukuba ezixineneyo kule mini. Ezi theyibhile bahlala izibini ngothando, bebambene ngezandla. Olu suku kungcono wenze isithembiso sokuba angàtshati. Interesting nto: ukuba French wasungula ukubhala ngothando Valentine 'quatrains-Siyavuyisana.