Le nkqubo gooseberries izinambuzane kwentwasahlobo?

Amaqunube kudume phakathi balimi. cottage nganye zasehlotyeni ngokuyimfuneko wafumana phambi kwabo. Kucacile iinto zonke umnyamekeli ukuya kufumana rhoqo ngonyaka ezona kakhulu izityalo ophezulu umgangatho currants berry okunencasa kwaye esempilweni kunye gooseberries. Njengaye nawuphi na inkcubeko, zibe eninzi izinambuzane eziyingozi kunye nezifo ukuba nilenze yonke imizamo. Abaninzi kubo ukuchitha ubusika phezu amasebe amatyholo kunye umhlaba ngeenxa kwisityalo. Ukuze banyamezele amathanga overwintering izitshabalalisi kunye nosulelo zifuna amanyathelo othintelo ngexesha, nto leyo ukuqala ukwenza xa kukho kwekhephu Igadi.

Phambi kokuba ukuphatha currant kunye gooseberry entwasahlobo ekuqaleni, kuyimfuneko ukwazi iimpawu izinambuzane kunye neendawo zazo sokuHayibhaneyitha. Ezi berry, efanayo eziphilayo, abachaphazelekayo izifo ezifanayo kunye nezinambuzane. Ngoko ke inkoliso amanyathelo yokulwa nokukhuselwa isityalo kuba efanayo.

indlela Old esiqinisekisiweyo

Xa egadini uqala ukunyibilika kwikhephu, lixesha lokuba yokhuselo kwamatyholo amanyathelo berry. Le nkqubo gooseberries kwentwasahlobo? Lo mbuzo nje begadi abo basandula kuqalisa. isixhobo Good yaye uthembekile lowo unako ukuhlangula izitshabalalisi ezininzi, - i currants processing kunye gooseberry amanzi ashushu. Ukuze wenze oku, ugalele amanzi abilileyo yamanzi. Isisombululo ngenxa batyhileka amasebe bush kunye nokhuseleko lomhlaba ngeenxa zonke kuyo. Ngenxa yoko le "ukuhlamba" maphela akhoyo aya kutshabalala, kodwa isityalo awehlelwa ngokwayo.

Currants uhlume moth: inkcazelo, iindlela yokulwa

Kweliphi na inqanaba lophuhliso yezityalo kunye ukuphatha gooseberry ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kumiselwa iimpawu biology lwezinambuzane ngayo. phambi yayo ukubonwa i iintlobo zezityalo ezivela ngaphandle. Amahlumelo ezonakeleyo izinambuzane, wayitshisa okanye ukufana podmerzshie. Currant uhlume moth - isinambuzane onako ukutshabalalisa ngokupheleleyo isityalo. Imibungu ukonakalisa buds kwisityalo. Ngamnye ukonakalisa kumaqhekeza ezintathu ukuya kwezisixhenxe. Ekuqaleni kweentyatyambo Imibungu pupate, lulele cover emhlabeni phantsi kwetyholo. Xa ngexesha lokusekwa isizalo, baye baguqula ube kungonakalisi nundu bulubhelu brown ukuba ziqhube ngokonakalisa ityholo. Ngeli xesha, baya kunisa amaqanda abo amaqunube asakhulayo. iidiliya ezimuncu zikukutya izitshabalalisi abasandula asakhulayo.

Ukuthintela zixhaphakile kungonakalisi nundu, ukulwa uqala entlakohlaza ekuqaleni. Iqela amanyathelo aya kuba nempumelelo kuphela de izityalo zinamaqhina kweentyatyambo. Phambi gooseberries yokwenza ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo wazigawula onke amasebe eyomileyo ezonakeleyo hemp. Emazantsi ityholo ukususa iintsalela zezityalo, leyo kunye bagawula amahlamvu atshe.

Kwixesha eneentyatyambo, emva kokuvela amabhabhathane ityatyambile moth, lesibini ibakala yokulawula izinambuzane. Oku kuthetha wokutshiza isisombululo elinye ekhulwini "Akhtar". Begadi abafuna ukuba ukusebenzisa imichiza zokulwa adubule moth infusions asetyenziswe kwizityalo: iitumato tops, celandine, lwemostade kunye tansy.

gooseberry moth

Adla mzila utya amagqabi. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba akhulule ngokupheleleyo amatyholo of gooseberries kunye currants. Inkathazo overwinters phantsi kwamahlamvu bawa. Ukuze batshabalale, ungasebenzisa indlela yokunkcenkceshela kwesigubungelo lomhlaba ngamanzi abilayo. Isityalo lihlala phantsi kwamatyholo, isuswe ize itshiswe. Ngaphezu koko, oko kunilungele ukuba ukusebenzisa ucwangciso olukhethekileyo. Inkqubo le gooseberries kunye currants entwasahlobo ekuqaleni? Ekuqaleni, ukutshiza kwenziwa phambi ukuvelisa amagqabi. Ukuze wenze oku, sebenzisa "Malathion" okanye infusions of nomfundisi necuba. Ukuba le misebenzi uze ungamenzi entwasahlobo ekuqaleni, ehlotyeni imibungu ijike ibe ibhabhathane tyheli-emhlophe amachaphaza amnyama ngamaphiko. Benza babeke amaqanda abo kwicala elingaphantsi amagqabi gooseberry, kamva ajike abe macimbi zidla. Ngeli xesha, okwesibini baqhube kuqhutywe infusions esintu.

sawflies gooseberry

Ukwahlula iintlobo ezahlukeneyo izinambuzane. Oku lipholi-tyheli sawflies. Bona azakubalulwa imilo umzimba kunye nombala. sawfly Yellow - izinambuzane umbala obomvu isanti. mzila walo - a umbala oluhlaza-oluhlaza. Ibala-borer - an kwezinambuzane umbala omnyama. Caterpillar yale hlobo yi-10 mm ubude kwaye umbala oluhlaza. Ezi izinambuzane kutshabalalisa yamahlamvu ityholwana. Bona overwinter igubungele umhlaba lo, phantsi kwamatyholo kubunzulu ngeesentimitha eziyi-hayi ngaphantsi kwesihlanu. Phambi inkqubo gooseberries izinambuzane ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kuyimfuneko ukuba bembe umhlaba kwiindawo sokuHayibhaneyitha yayo. izisombululo Sprayable kusetyenziswa iindlela ezizodwa ezilungiselelwe ukhuseleko izityalo.

Eyiyo ukusebenzisa ukulungiselela ekuzakuqalwa "Lepidocide". Isisombululo ilungisiwe ngomlinganiselo grams amathathu nganye iilitha ezilishumi zamanzi. Kwakhona, sebenzisa imveliso zebhayoloji "bitoksibatsillin" yintsholongwane, nekucetyiswa kuyo na isigaba etyholweni. Isisombululo ilungisiwe ngomlinganiselo ikhulu grams nganye iilitha ezilishumi zamanzi. Ukuba akukho ndlela ezizodwa unako ukuqhuba inkqubo infusions imifuno: umhlonyane, icuba okanye icuba KFile.

gooseberry moth

Oku kulimaza berry esivuthiweyo. Pupae overwinter kwiqweqwe umhlaba ujikeleza currants bush kunye gooseberries. Entwasahlobo ezi amabhabhathane kuvela, nto leyo ezenza wamatye ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo. LwamaJuda Imibungu eziluhlaza kuvela ngeveki. izinambuzane adla ingatshabalalisa ngokupheleleyo sonke isivuno. Ukuze kujongwane nayo iya kuba unyango luncedo ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ngamanzi abilayo kwamatyholo.

powdery mildew

umonakalo omkhulu ukuba zazise esi gooseberry sifo. Yaye eshiya ngasemva etyholweni, enika amanyathelo othintelo ngexesha unako ukukhusela izityalo.

Enye yezinto izifo zezityalo kwesiqhamo angumgubo, nexoshomba, apho udushe yi ngundo. Luchaphazela berry, udiza amagqabi zizele yintlahla emhlophe. Ingakumbi onakalise iziqhamo emuncu of gooseberry. Indlela ukujongana kwesi sifo? Le nkqubo gooseberries kwentwasahlobo?

Xa kufuneka ukhuselo uluhlu lwemisebenzi. Kuqala kwinto zonke, kwi yasekwindla nemvula yasentwasahlobo namaxesha ukususa amasebe achaphazelekayo. Umthombo usulelo kuba iintsalela zezityalo, ezo ziqokelelwa zitshiswe. Kunyanzelekile ukuba aqhube ukutshiza kunye ucwangciso olukhethekileyo. Ukuze wenze oku, sebenzisa i inyathelo esimbaxa "nitrofen" fungicide. Isisombululo ilungisiwe ngomlinganiselo ikhulu grams nganye iilitha ezilishumi zamanzi. Ukongeza eli chiza kanga vitriol. Ewiliko for ukutshiza ilungisiwe ngomlinganiselo amahlanu grams nganye iilitha ezilishumi zamanzi. Amanyathelo olawulo eyenziwa phambi kokuba ikhefu ibiselityatyambile.

anthracnose

Isifo echaphazela amagqabi, amasebe kunye currants kunye gooseberries, okukhokelela kwilahleko izityalo, kungekuphela nje kulo nyaka, kodwa ozayo. Oku kubangelwa ngulo mngundo. Isifo kubonakala ngokohlobo akhanya. Ukuthintela ukusasazeka kwayo, kuyimfuneko ukwenza amanyathelo ezibanzi zothintelo akhuselayo. Ezi ziquka lokususa ze ukutshisa iintsalela zesityalo, nto leyo eya kuba ngumthombo amaqunube usulelo. Ukumba umhlaba emhlabeni ematyholweni lwenziwa yi iyalungisa umhlaba phezulu ukuya kubunzulu ngeesentimitha ubuncinane ezilishumi.

Ukongeza intshukumo koomatshini kuyimfuneko ukwenza nokusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo. Le gooseberry spray entwasahlobo? izisombululo Ngaphambi sebenzisa ixesha kwezityalo ezilandelayo iziyobisi:

• "Nitrofen" - grams ezimakhulu mathathu ngeelitha ezilishumi zamanzi;
• bluestone - grams ezine nganye iilitha ezilishumi zamanzi.

Ehlotyeni, processing eyenziwa Bordeaux ulwelo. Kutshizwa kuphela zityalo, kodwa umhlaba ngeenxa ityholo.