Lo nomatse utya entlango?

Ngubani na Gopher? Apho uhlala? Le Gopher idla? Ukuba ufuna ukwazi iimpendulo zale mibuzo, uze ufunde eli nqaku.

incazelo

Gopher - sisilwanyana esincancisayo encinane komyalelo kweempuku nomatse usapho. Phezu komhlaba, kukho malunga 40 iintlobo zezilwanyana. Ahluke ngobukhulu emzimbeni ukususela cm-15 ukuya ku-40, Umsila emi isiqingatha yonke ubude. Imibala ezahlukileyo (luhlaza ezimfusa, ngemivumbo okanye amabala ecaleni emva ezahlukeneyo). Ezi iimpuku bahlala kumathanga ezinkulu.

Ngokubanzi, bahlala usapho olunye bemba imingxuma ubude ogama isusela ukususela-5 ukuya ku-20 eemitha, kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lomhlaba. Nora zonke Gopher umba ngokwako, amabhinqa yokuhlala ezinzulu abudala ngaphantsi. Amaxesha amaninzi ezi zilwanyana emva kokuba ebekhe wazifihla nokuhlala akukho namnye ahlala kuyo yokusabela kusinceda.

Emngxunyeni ngalinye igumbi okhethekileyo, zigqunyiwe kunye ifula, iindiza kunye namagqabi, apho isilwanyana sihlala kuyo sokuHayibhaneyitha de entlakohlaza. Ukuba ade konke ukutya. nomatse yayo komhlaba ukudla ixesha ukulala yonke. Ngexesha lasebusika zonke abapasileyo elikhokelela egumbini, ivaliwe kunye rhamncwa kancane isibotho up. Spring besikrekrethi ukwenza exit nkqo phezulu. Zonke iintlobo gophers Uphawu Stock oluninzi nomphako ixesha sokuHayibhaneyitha. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba olu hlobo ezanyisayo yeyela ubuthongo obukhulu, hayi kuphela ngexa lobusika obabubanda kakhulu kunye nokunqongophala kokutya, kodwa ehlotyeni ngexesha lembalela, ingakumbi iimpuku abahlala entlango. Apha, umzekelo, nomatse ezifihle kwisikhundla sikwimo of kokuba ebekhe wazifihla iinyanga ezilithoba zonyaka.

ubuthongo

Imo azabi namandla okanye ebekhe wazifihla kwezi zilwanyana kuba isenzeko ekhethekileyo ukuba izazinzulu abaninzi abanakukwazi ukuyisombulula. Iingcali, umzekelo, ukuze uqonde ukuba indlela yokulawula nomatse komhlaba ukuxhasa umzimba phantsi kwale miqathango ilandelayo:

1. ubushushu bomzimba wabo ithotywe degrees -3.
2. Ubuninzi kwentliziyo - ukusuka amaxesha enye ukuya ezintlanu ngomzuzu.
3. Ukuphefumla Ungumlinganiswa eziguquguqukayo ukusuka manqaku equlathe phefumla ezilishumi, ukuyeka iyure.

ixesha silele uphazamiseka eke elinqabileyo ukufudumeza kwiziphelo, ingabi nanto kunye ekudleni.

kweminyaka yokuphila nezinye iimpawu

Xa imo ubushushu bomzimba umsebenzi Gopher malunga degrees mane, ukubetha kwentliziyo yabo ibetha 350 ngomzuzu, izinga sokuphefumla amaxesha 200 ngaphezu. Le lokuphila encane kwaye, kuxhomekeke iintlobo, ayidluli iminyaka emihlanu.

Veliswa and Nutrition

Abasetyhini ekupheleni kuka-Apreli-ekuqaleni Meyi, savela alimele 3 8, apho hatching malunga ngenyanga. Uphawu lisahlulayo ubukho iimazi ngambini ezine ukuya kwezintandathu ingono. Kukuwa abatsha sele elizimeleyo ngokwaneleyo ukwemba ngokwabo imingxuma zabo ukuba silele nokulungiselela izinto eziyimfuneko amalungiselelo. Ukufikisa izilwanyana afike emthonjeni ngexesha umlembelele.

iintaka Young kweyela silele lokugqibela, nje emva kokuba njengamadoda kunye namabhinqa ndizale, ekubeni ngokulambisa babe nexesha ukuze aqokelele imali efunekayo kwamafutha. Kwiminyaka xa kuneqabaka kufika kusasa, afe nezikrekrethi ezininzi.

Gophers: yini ukuba adle ngexesha imozulu kubanda?

Ngoku, baya kuqonda ngokweenkcukacha kulo mba. Uyadla nomatse engqeleni ukumelana loo uxinzelelo olukhulukazi umzimba? Isabelo iphambili ekudleni feed izityalo. Lo nomatse, badle entlango? Ezi zilwanyana kuzidla amatswele, zinti, iimbewu, okuziinkozo, okt yonke isityalo. supply Mining kwenzeka phakathi kwintsimi enye, nto leyo ngengcwangu ukhusela amanqaku wayo inkosi.

Lo nomatse, badle entlango? Ezinye iintlobo kweempuku, ukongeza kutyala ukutya, badle izinambuzane, amasele kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezincinane iphazanyiswe. Le ndlela yokutya ivumela nomatse komhlaba baziqwebele amanqatha omdaka, yahluke ukuba ayaqina kuphela ngama -18.

isabelo wayo Gopher umzimba ibe ukuya ku-80% ngo ubunzima. Phambi silele iimpuku bachitha usuku lonke ifuna ukutya. Ngokuqinisekileyo akukho mntu ukutya ukuphila ngenyanga. Ngoko ke kufuneka ucinge ukutya kwangaphambili.

Umxholo ka nomatse komhlaba ekhaya ukuze uhlale noko ukondla phi?

Gopher - hayi pet elifanelekileyo basekuthinjweni ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi:

1. Kuyinto ebusuku, ngoko ke akubonakali rhoqo kakhulu.
2. Esi silwanyana zasendle, nto leyo umathidala uqhagamshelane nomntu, oko unsociable, ukhetha ukuzimela emngxunyeni okanye ekhaya. Ukuba isigqibo sokuba kwiziko Gopher sele yenziwe, kuhle ukuba kakhulu yimidlalo ekuthinjweni kwaye banobuhlobo ilungu clawed lweentlobo.
3. Amaxesha amaninzi kufuneka acoce cage yakhe, umchamo lo isilwanyana ivumba ethile eqaqambileyo, nto leyo kakhulu "ngempama impumlo," ingakumbi babengaqhelananga kule ndoda.
4. Ikhaya efudumeleyo akukho ngokutyalwa kwaye kungenzeka ukuba uphile de yasentwasahlobo, ekubeni indalo nje xa imo oopopayi wanqunyanyiswa kwindawo ebandayo ebusika.
5. Cell ngesilwanyana ngasinye kufuneka sibe lobungakanani 0.5 ukuya kwimitha 1, nangenxa umhlali ngamnye omtsha banda izihlandlo 1.5. Yindawo yokuhlala kufuneka ibe namandla ngokwaneleyo ukuba ukufumana hlafuna yakhe. Kuyimfuneko kwakhona ukunika isilwanyana kunye hay iindiza usambathisa endlwini, izinti oqingqiweyo ka willow, uHazel, imithi apile kunye nezinye izityalo ukuze besila esoloko ekhula amazinyo, cinga amatonela ezahlukeneyo, okunzima iibhokisi kwi Gopher akwazi ukuphila ubomi obuxakekileyo njengoko endle. Kungcono ukugcina isilwanyana ezitalatweni kwindawo okanye kwindawo ebiyelweyo, phambi kokufaka kwanempuku kufuneka umgangatho concreted. Xa ezikhulayo isilwanyana kwi akwariyam kuyimfuneko ukubonelela wasenzela uthango, isinyithi phezulu, ambathe zigxunyekwe iindonga, Bouncing isilwanyana siqonde akwariyam ze ukuphuma.
6. Lumka xa uhlamba ebuhlanti okanye ukondla isilwanyana, unako ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezongeziweyo ixesha lokuvuna, umzekelo, ibhanki ephakamileyo, ukusuka apho kuya kuba nzima ukuphuma, okanye ibhola ekhethekileyo hamsters. Musa ukushiya qabane lakho yodwa!
7. Ukusela amanzi kufuneka ahlambuluke!

lweehagu

Ekhaya, isilwanyana wayidla ezahlukeneyo izityalo zenza isiseko Umxhesho wakhe imihla ngemihla. Le Gopher idla? Ziintoni ezi zilwanyana kweli khaya? Okokuqala, kuba ingca amanzi ezikhulayo kufuphi emingxunyeni, cereals ezahlukeneyo. Oku kunokuba ingqolowa, oats kunye nezinye izimele yaye ke imbewu amabele okanye sivuthiwe oojongilanga kubo, beetroot, iminqathe, isonka.

Kananjalo sithengwe kwivenkile qabane eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ngomxube nomatse komhlaba okanye ezinye namabuzi. Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo ezi ezincancisayo zibe mhle pet mealworms, nje ukuqinisekisa ukuba zasendle benze kudla izinambuzane. Xa uthenga qabane kwivenkile isilwanyana kuhle ukudibana umthengisi oko Gopher esidla hlobo, kwaye alikwazi zongezwe kwizidlo kweempuku.

isiphelo

Ngoku uyazi into Gopher. Esi silwanyana umdla kakhulu, nto leyo iba aleleyo hayi kuphela ebusika. Sasinixelele into ukutya isilwanyana kwindalo, yaye kufuneka ibe yintoni ukutya gophers kweli khaya.